【題目】閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
Almost everyone has some kinds of 1: it may be something from collecting stamps to 2 model planes. Some hobbies are very 3, but others don't cost anything at all. Some collections are worth 4 of money, others are valuable only to their owners.
I know a man who has a coin collection worth several thousand dollars. A short time ago he bought a rare(罕見) fifty-cent piece which 5 him $250! He was very happy about this collection and thought the price was all right. On the other hand, my youngest brother collects match boxes. He has almost 600 of them, but I wonder 6 they are worth any money. However, 7 my brother they are quite valuable. 8 else makes him happier than to find a new match box for his collection.
That's what a hobby means, I think. It is something we 9 to do in our free time just for the 10 of it. The value in dollars is not important, but pleasure it gives us.
（1）A.hobbies B.things C.jobs D.ways
（2）A.make B.making C.makes D.made
（3）A.interesting B.exciting C.cheap D.expensive
（4）A.a little B.a few C.a lot D.a number
（5）A.paid B.cost C.took D.spend
（6）A.that B.if C.what D.why
（7）A.to B.on C.with D.in
（8）A.Everything B.Anything C.Nothing D.Something
（9）A.have B.need C.refuse D.like
（10）A.money B.work C.fun D.time

【答案】（1）、A
（2）、B
（3）、D
（4）、C
（5）、B
（6）、B
（7）、A
（8）、C
（9）、D
（10）、C

【解析】每個(gè)人都有自己的愛好，各種各樣的愛好都有，例如收集郵票、制作飛機(jī)模型等。有的愛好需要花費(fèi)很多錢，而有的愛好可能什么都不需要花費(fèi)。收藏品對(duì)于收藏它的人的價(jià)值并不體現(xiàn)在它值多少錢上。
（1）A考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：幾乎每個(gè)人都有一些種愛好。hobbies愛好，嗜好；things東西，事情；jobs 工作；ways道路，方式。根據(jù)下文Some hobbies are very…可知選A。
（2）B考查非謂語動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：他們的愛好可能從收集郵票到制作飛機(jī)模型，什么都有。make動(dòng)詞原形，制作； making 動(dòng)名詞形式；makes第三人稱單數(shù)形式； made是make的過去式。這句話中使用的短語是from…to…，兩個(gè)都是介詞，故跟動(dòng)名詞形式，選B。
（3）D考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：一些愛好很貴，但是另外的一些根本不需要花費(fèi)任何東西。interesting 有趣的；exciting 令人興奮的；cheap 便宜的；expensive昂貴的。根據(jù)句子后半句…but others don't cost anything at all可知，這里應(yīng)填相反的意思，故選D。
（4）C考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：一些收藏值很多錢，其他的只對(duì)它的主人才有價(jià)值。a little 一點(diǎn)，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；a few 一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞；a lot 很多，可以修飾可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞；a number很多，修飾可數(shù)名詞�？蘸笥薪樵~of，a lot of是固定短語，很多，修飾后面的money。故選C。
（5）B考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：不久前他買了一個(gè)罕見的50分的硬幣花費(fèi)了他250美元。paid 是pay的過去式，付款，主語為人；cost花費(fèi)，主語為物；took 花費(fèi)，常用于句型It takes sb. sometime to do sth.；spend花費(fèi)，常用于句型spend some time/money in doing sth.這里是說硬幣花費(fèi)了他很多錢，故應(yīng)選B。
（6）B考查連詞及語境的理解。句意：他有將近600個(gè)火柴盒，但是我想知道他們是否值任何錢。that 引導(dǎo)賓語從句，在從句中不做成分；if 是否；what 什么；why為什么。根據(jù)句意可知選B。
（7）A考查介詞及語境的理解。句意：然而對(duì)于我的哥哥來說，他們非常有價(jià)值。to 對(duì)于某人來說；on在……上面； with 和……一起；in在……里面。根據(jù)句意可知，這里是表示對(duì)某人來說，故選A。
（8）C考查不定代詞及語境的理解。句意：沒有什么比他為他的收藏發(fā)現(xiàn)了新的火柴盒更讓他高興的了。Everything每件事；Anything 任何事；Nothing 沒什么事；Something一些事。根據(jù)句意可知，作者的哥哥最喜歡收集火柴盒，因此當(dāng)發(fā)現(xiàn)新的火柴盒的時(shí)候，他會(huì)很高興，故選C。
（9）D考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：這就是愛好的意思，它就是我們在空閑時(shí)間為了樂趣而愿意去做的事情。have 有，擁有；need 需要；refuse拒絕；like喜歡。根據(jù)句意可知，愛好就是我們喜歡去做的事情。故選D。
（10）C考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：這就是愛好的意思，它就是我們在空閑時(shí)間為了樂趣而愿意去做的事情。money 錢；work工作；fun 樂趣，愉快；time時(shí)間。根據(jù)最后一句話…but pleasure it gives us可知，愛好是能給我們帶來樂趣的，故選C。

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