Question

【題目】 In many English homes, people eat four meals(飯)a day: breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner. 【1】They eat porridge(粥), eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee for breakfast. Lunch comes at one o’clock. 【2】 and dinner is about half past seven.【3】 and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that, they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. 【4】Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. 【5】 And these meals are very simple（簡單的）.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填人文中空缺處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。

A. First they have soup(湯).

B. Their meals include(包括）breakfast, dinner, tea and supper.

C. People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning.

D. But not all English people eat like that.

E. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】E

【3】A

【4】D

【5】B

【解析】

本文告訴我們在許多英國家庭，人們一天吃四餐，并介紹四餐分別吃什么。

【1】句意：人們在早上7點(diǎn)到9點(diǎn)的任何時間吃早餐。

根據(jù)后文“They eat porridge, eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee for breakfast.”可知，此處是在說關(guān)于早餐的內(nèi)容，故選C。

【2】句意：下午茶是從下午四點(diǎn)到五點(diǎn)。

根據(jù)前后文“Lunch comes at one o’clock. and dinner is about half past seven.”可知，此處是在介紹每餐的時間，故選E。

【3】句意：他們先喝湯。

根據(jù)后文“and then they have meat or fish with vegetables.”可知，然后他們吃肉或魚加蔬菜，此處有時間先后順序，故選A。

【4】句意：但并不是所有的英國人都這樣吃。

根據(jù)后文“Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day.”可知，此處表示“但并不是所有的英國人都這樣吃”的含義，故選D。

【5】句意：他們的餐包括早餐，晚餐，下午茶和晚餐。

根據(jù)后文“And these meals are very simple”及所處位置是文末可知，此處是總結(jié)性，表示“他們的餐包括早餐，晚餐，下午茶和晚餐”的含義，故選B。

首先，快速瀏覽一遍五個備選答案，先確定哪個選項適合放在文章的什么位置；其次，快速瀏覽文章，分析篇章結(jié)構(gòu)；再次，注意各選項中出現(xiàn)的句子銜接手段，尋找句中銜接標(biāo)志詞；最后，用代入法，檢查答案是否合理，將所有選擇答案放回空白處，通讀全文，檢查文章內(nèi)容是否語義連貫合理、緊扣主題，語篇結(jié)構(gòu)是否通順連貫、具有一致性、合乎邏輯，寫作思路是否清晰明了，格式以及用語是否恰當(dāng)貼切，從而判斷選擇的答案是否正確。