Question

【題目】 Fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight? Here's something you can do.

Be calm. Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry can't solve problems. Neither can a fight. Instead, it may bring you more problems. In the school, everyone involved(卷入)in a fight will be punished, no matter who started it. There are no winners in a fight.

Shout loudly. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack, turn toward the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say "stop" before walking away. Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down. If the person doesn't stop, cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is nearby.

▲ Your friend may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to say no. Helping him fight is not really helpful to him. If you really want to give him a hand, try to ask him to give it up. Also, you can tell him if he gets involved in a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to deal with the problem.

【1】Which of the following sentences can be put in the ▲ ?

A.Face bravely.B.Join in a fight.

C.Learn to refuse.D.Talk to someone.

【2】The passage is written to ________.

A.help students keep away from fightsB.warn students not to fight

C.advise students to help each otherD.encourage students to work hard

【3】The passage is written in a/an ________ tone(語氣).

A.sadB.angryC.crazyD.serious

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】D

【解析】

在學(xué)校時學(xué)生們之間有時會打架，本文就幫助學(xué)生遠(yuǎn)離打架斗毆給出了一些建議：冷靜、大喊、學(xué)會拒絕。

【1】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)下文“Your friend may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to say no.（你的朋友可能要求你去參加打架，要學(xué)會說不）”。由此可知，這個建議是讓我們學(xué)會拒絕，故選C。

【2】

主旨大意題。根據(jù)短文第一段“Fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight? Here’s something you can do.”可知，寫這篇短文的目的是幫助學(xué)生遠(yuǎn)離打架斗毆。故選A。

【3】

推理判斷題。題干意為“這篇短文用……語氣寫的”。sad傷心的；angry憤怒的；crazy瘋狂的；serious嚴(yán)肅的。由文意可知，短文是給學(xué)生提建議的，且是關(guān)于如何讓學(xué)生避免打架。對于這樣的問題，應(yīng)用比較嚴(yán)肅的語氣陳述。故選D。