【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和以下提示:1)首字母提示,2)語境提示,3)漢語提示,在每一個(gè)空格內(nèi)填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞。所填單詞要求意義正確,拼寫準(zhǔn)確。(10分)
These days our government is aiming to build an "economized(節(jié)省) society". 【1】 (作為) students, you can do something that you can.
First, save things. You'd better walk to school or 【2】 a bike instead of taking a car. Turn off the 【3】 as soon as you leave the classroom. Remember to turn off the tap right after washing your hands. When you go out to eat in a 【4】 (餐館), ask for smaller dishes and take leftovers(剩菜)【5】h_ _.Before you buy something new, think 【6】 it is necessary or not.
Second, use things for as long as 【7】p_ __.When you buy things, make sure that they can 【8】_ _ a long time. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It's better to use a china cup because you can use it again.
Finally, collect what can be 【9】_____(回收利用) in your classroom, such as waste paper and soft drink cans. It can save money and protect the environment.
In general, I think one thing we should keep in mind is that 【10】__ matter what a small effort we make, it will make a difference.
【答案】
【1】As
【2】ride
【3】lights
【4】restaurant
【5】home
【6】whether
【7】possible
【8】last
【9】recycled
【10】no
【解析】
試題分析:我國正在建設(shè)“節(jié)約型社會(huì)”,作為中學(xué)生,我們可以做些什么呢?本文作了很好的建議:要節(jié)省;盡可能久地使用東西;收集可以回收利用的東西等等。
【1】As 句意:作為學(xué)生,你們可以做一些你能做的事情。作為:as。故填:As.
【2】ride句意:你最好步行或是騎車上學(xué)而不是坐小車。or連接的是并列的成分作為謂語,用動(dòng)詞形式,與bike連用的動(dòng)詞,用ride。故填:ride。
【3】lights句意:一離開教室就關(guān)燈。根據(jù)句意可以分析出這里填“燈”:lights。
【4】restaurant句意:當(dāng)你外出到餐館里吃時(shí),點(diǎn)小份的并且把剩菜拿回家。餐館:restaurant。
【5】home句意:當(dāng)你外出到餐館里吃時(shí),點(diǎn)小份的并且把剩菜拿回家。根據(jù)句意可以推測出是“拿回家”,故填:home.
【6】whether句意:在你買東西前,想一想是否是必須要買的。從語境可以分析出這里填“是否”,與or not連用時(shí),用whether不用if。故填:whether.
【7】possible句意:其次,盡可能長久地使用事物。as…as possible:盡可能……地,是固定結(jié)構(gòu),故填:possible。
【8】last句意:當(dāng)你買東西時(shí),確信它們可以用很久。根據(jù)句意可以分析出這里填“用”,但主語they指購買的東西,一空一詞,所以選擇“持續(xù)”:last。
【9】recycled句意:最后,在教室里收集可以回收利用的東西;厥绽茫recycle,主語what是謂語動(dòng)詞recycle的承受者,用被動(dòng)語態(tài),動(dòng)詞用過去分詞,故填:recycled。
【10】no句意:總的來講,我認(rèn)為有一件我們應(yīng)該記在心間的是無論我們做的是多么小的努力,它將起一定的作用。從語境上可以推測出這里表達(dá)“無論”的意思,no matter固定結(jié)構(gòu),故填no。
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