【題目】How dangerous it would be if there was a fire! Today is in winter. It’s time for us to learn a lot more about fire, especially what to do if we are caught in a fire:
1. Shout out
If you smell smoke or see fire, shout out “Fire!” Shout as loudly as you can, because people may be asleep.
2. Call 119
Never try to put the fire yourself, even if it is a very small one! Get help from your parents or call 119.
3. Keep down close to the floor
If there is a lot of smoke in your room, keep down close to the floor.
4. Test the door
Test the door before you open it. If the door is cool, open it carefully. If the door is hot, do not open it! Try to find a different way out.
5. Get out
If you can, get out of your home as soon as possible.
6. Don’t use the lift
Never use the lift during the fire. It may also go wrong.
7. Don’t go back
Never go back into a burning building!
【1】 The passage is mainly about _____
A. how to look after yourself when you are on fire
B. what to do when you are caught in a fire
C. when to leave the burning place
D. why to call 119 when there is a fire
【2】When people are asleep, what will you do when a fire breaks out in your building?
A. Call 120 for help as quickly as you can
B. Only wake your parents up fast
C. Shout out “Fire!” as loudly as you can
D. Run away as fast as you can and don’t call others
【3】Why shouldn’t you use the lift when a fire breaks out?
A. Because taking the lift is so slow
B. Because the fire can burn you
C. Because the lift is too crowded
D. Because the lift may not work
【4】 When a fire is burning, you test the door to ____
A. find a better way out
B. notice the fire clearly
C. call for a much quicker help
D. see if it is close
【5】If you realize you have left an expensive thing at home in a fire, you should
A. not go back for it
B. keep down close to the door
C. not get out
D. get it back
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】D
【4】A
【5】A
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了一些基礎(chǔ)的防火知識(shí)。
【1】B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)How dangerous it would be if there was a fire! 及表格內(nèi)容,可知本文主要是講述了一些防火知識(shí),故選B。
【2】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一條建議If you smell smoke or see fire, shout out “Fire!” Shout as loudly as you can, because people may be asleep.描述,可知選C。
【3】D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六條建議Never use the lift during the fire. It may also go wrong.描述,可知選D。
【4】A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四條建議
Test the door before you open it. If the door is cool, open it carefully. If the door is hot, do not open it! 描述,可知選A
【5】A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第七條建議Never go back into a burning building!描述,可知選A
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