【題目】The following is a story about Josie Dew.
When Josie Dew was , she fell out of a car, so she has never learned to .
She was still at primary school when she decided she wanted to . So when she was eleven, she decided to go for long bike rides, and cycled 40 or 50 every day.
Josie says, “The only thing about the middle school was cycling there and back. I left school when I was 16. I cooking so at that time I started a business. I cooked three-course meals, and delivered(遞送) them ! In 1985, as soon as I had some , I cycled to Africa and back.”
Josie has to 40 countries and has had all kinds of interesting . She has cycled through the Himalayan Mountains in Nepal, then down into India. She has cycled through millions of locusts (蝗蟲)in the Moroccan desert and through tornados(龍卷風(fēng))in the USA. She was in Romania on Christmas Day in 1989. And she hasn’t been to Egypt yet, because when she was in Turkey, a war nearby. So she went to Greece instead.
She has sometimes traveled with friends, boyfriends and even her mother, but she has often cycled . She had only one really frightening experience — a man her in Bulgaria.
In 1997 she hurt her leg very badly, she started writing books about her . She’s written five books, and now she is on her bike again! At the moment she is planning to cycle arond New Zealand.
【1】A. old B. young C. short D. tall
【2】A. drive B. dance C. run D. walk
【3】A. travel B. swim C. work D. jump
【4】A. meter B. miles C. inches D. feet
【5】A. good B. terrible C. boring D. tiring
【6】A. hated B. imagined C. advised D. loved
【7】A. by car B. by bike C. on foot D. by ship
【8】A. water B. fruit C. money D. food
【9】A. been B. gone C. returned D. moved
【10】A. bikes B. souvenirs C. pictures D. experiences
【11】A. ended B. started C. stopped D. left
【12】A. happily B. quickly C. alone D. quietly
【13】A. found B. loved C. greeted D. attacked
【14】A. but B. so C. and D. or
【15】A. family B. friends C. business D. Journeys
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】A
【4】B
【5】A
【6】D
【7】B
【8】C
【9】A
【10】D
【11】B
【12】C
【13】D
【14】B
【15】D
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了Josie Dew騎行的經(jīng)歷。文章介紹,Josie Dew因?yàn)樾r(shí)候出車禍而不能開車,每天只能騎車去上學(xué),畢業(yè)之后從事的工作也需要騎車去完成。Josie Dew去過很多地方,有過許多經(jīng)歷。1997年因?yàn)橥炔渴軅麌?yán)重從而開始寫書。此刻他還在計(jì)劃騎行新西蘭。
【1】B考查形容詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)下文的描述可知,這里指的是Josie Dew小的時(shí)候的事。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)選B。
【2】A考查動詞及語境的理解。drive:開車,dance:跳舞,run :跑,walk:走路。根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是Josie Dew因?yàn)槌鲕嚨湺荒荛_車。故應(yīng)選A。
【3】A考查動詞及語境的理解。travel:旅行,swim:游泳,work:工作,jump:跳。聯(lián)系下文可知,這里指的是Josie Dew小學(xué)時(shí)就立志去旅行。故應(yīng)選A。
【4】B考查名詞及語境的理解。meters:米,miles:英里,inches:英尺,feet:腳步。根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是Josie Dew每天騎行40-50英里。故應(yīng)選B。
【5】A考查形容詞及語境的理解。good:好的,terrible:可怕的,boring:無聊的,tiring:疲倦的。聯(lián)系上文Josie Dew小學(xué)時(shí)就立志去旅行的描述可知,每天能夠騎車應(yīng)該是好事。故應(yīng)選A。
【6】D考查動詞及語境的理解。hated:討厭,imagined:想象,advised:建議,loved:喜愛。聯(lián)系上文“I started a business. I cooked three-course meals”的描述可知,這里指的是Josie Dew喜愛烹飪。故應(yīng)選D。
【7】B考查介詞短語及語境的理解。by car:開車,by bike:騎車,on foot:步行,by ship:坐船。聯(lián)系下文“I cycled to Africa and back.”的描述可知,這里指的是騎車。故應(yīng)選B。
【8】C考查名詞及語境的理解。water:水,fruit:水果,money:錢,food:食物。聯(lián)系上文可知,這里指的是Josie Dew畢業(yè)后開始工作,有錢了。故應(yīng)選C。
【9】A考查動詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是Josie Dew去過40多個(gè)國家。have been to表示去過某地,人已經(jīng)回來。故應(yīng)選A。
【10】D考查名詞及語境的理解。bikes:自行車, souvenirs :紀(jì)念品, pictures:照片, experiences:經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是Josie Dew有許多有趣的經(jīng)歷。故應(yīng)選D。
【11】B考查動詞及語境的理解。ended:結(jié)束,started:開始,stopped:停止,left:離開。
根據(jù)下文“So she went to Greece instead.”的描述可知,這里指的是附近開始了戰(zhàn)爭。故選B。
【12】C考查副詞及語境的理解。happily:開心地,quickly:迅速地,alone:單獨(dú)地,quietly:安靜地。根據(jù)上文“She has sometimes traveled with friends, boyfriends and even her mother”的描述可知,這里指的是Josie Dew經(jīng)常一個(gè)人去騎行。故應(yīng)選C。
【13】D考查動詞及語境的理解。found:發(fā)現(xiàn), loved :喜愛,greeted:問候,attacked:襲擊。根據(jù)上文“She had only one really frightening experience”的描述可知,這里指的是Josie Dew在保加利亞被人襲擊。故應(yīng)選D。
【14】B考查連詞及語境的理解。but :表示轉(zhuǎn)折,so:表示順承,and:表示并列,or:表示選擇。
根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是Josie Dew因?yàn)橥仁軅麌?yán)重,因此開始寫書。故應(yīng)選B。
【15】D考查名詞及語境的理解。family:家庭,friends:朋友,business:生意,Journeys:旅程。根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是Josie Dew把自己的旅程寫成書。故應(yīng)選D。
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