【題目】 I'm sure you all know how important recycling is. Recycling is when you take old things and turn them into new things. It sounds like magic. But it's actually very scientific.
Material:
The first thing you have to do is to collect items (物品) that can be recycled. Only certain materials can be recycled. These include things made of paper, metal, glass and plastic.
Daily things:
Can you think of everyday items made of these materials? Soda cans are good example. They are made of metal. Magazines and newspaper are made of paper. So are milk boxes. Some bottles of juice are made of glass. Bags are made of plastic. There are many things that can be recycled.
Sign:
These things are usually signed with the recycling loop. It has 3 arrows (箭頭) that go in a triangular (三角形) circle. This shows that cycle (循環(huán)) continues. Items are thrown away but continue their lives as something else.
Process:
Let's go back to the process of recycling. ①The items are put in a recycling bin. ②A truck carries the items to a recycling factory. ③The materials are separated and squashed (被壓扁成) into square cubes. ④Companies buy and turn them into new products.
【1】What is "recycling" according to the passage?
A.It's a magic performance.B.It's a way of burning old things.
C.It's a way to make old things useful.D.It's a scientific research.
【2】Which material is not mentioned in the passage?
A.Rubber.B.Metal.C.Glass.D.Plastic.
【3】Which of the following things can not put into a recycling bin?
A.Newspaper.B.Milk boxes.C.All bottles.D.Soda cans.
【4】What does the "3 arrows" shows?
A.Things have some valuable stamps.B.Things are in a triangle circle.
C.Things are recycled and reused.D.Things are thrown away.
【5】What is the passage is mainly about?
A.Recyclable material.B.Recyclable daily things.
C.The recycling process.D.Recycling in a scientific way.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】C
【4】C
【5】D
【解析】
本篇文章難度適中,主要講述科學回收利用廢品進行循環(huán)利用的重要性,具體從材料、程序、標志等。
【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Recycling is when you take old things and turn them into new things.”回收就是把舊東西變成新的東西,可知,是一個讓舊的東西有用的方法,故選C。
【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Only certain materials can be recycled. These include things made of paper, metal, glass and plastic.”可知,文中提到了紙,金屬,玻璃和塑料,并未提及橡膠,故選A。
【3】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Soda cans are good example. They are made of metal. Magazines and newspaper are made of paper. So are milk boxes. Some bottles of juice are made of glass.”可知,汽水罐就是一個很好的例子。它們是由金屬制成的。雜志和報紙是用紙做的。麥片盒也是如此。有些果汁瓶是玻璃制成的,所以汽水罐、雜志、麥片盒都可以放到循環(huán)利用的垃圾箱里,有些果汁瓶也可以,但是不是所有的果汁瓶,故選C。
【4】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It has 3 arrows (箭頭) that go in a triangular (三角形) circle. This shows that cycle (循環(huán)) continues. Items are thrown away but continue their lives as something else.”可知,它有三個箭頭,這表明這種循環(huán)還在繼續(xù)。物品會被扔掉,但它們會作為其他東西繼續(xù)存在,所以三個剪頭表示東西可以被回收,可被再利用,故選C。
【5】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“It sounds like magic. But it's actually very scientific.”以及下文可知,以一個科學的方式進行回收利用,故選D。
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