【題目】閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。
When teacher Margret Atkins, 39, went to ride her bike to school last Friday, she was shocked to discover it 【1】 (steal). When our reporter spoke to her, she told him that she'd been angry when she realized he bike was gone. It was quite 【2】 old bike her grandpa had given her years ago. She said it was 【3】(valuable) gift she'd ever received.
So what did she do? She decided 【4】(write) a note to the thief and put it where the bike had been taken away. To her surprise, she 【5】(find) the thief had returned the bike, together with a written apology(道歉) later that day. "What I did was 【6】(complete) wrong. 1'm really sorry I took your bike. Hope you can accept 【7】 (I)apology!"
Mrs. Atkins told reporters she was not going to call the police 【8】 she was no longer angry. She was just thankful that she could go to school on her bike again. She added that she'd probably write another passage to the thief. "I want to thank him 【9】 returning the bike and tell him I've forgiven(原諒) him," she explained. "People sometimes make 【10】(mistake), but the important thing is that they own up to(承認(rèn)) what they've done," she said.
【答案】
【1】was stolen
【2】an
【3】the most valuable
【4】to write
【5】found
【6】completely
【7】my
【8】because
【9】for
【10】mistakes
【解析】
本文講述了瑪格麗特·阿特金斯老師自行車被偷了,剛開始很生氣,但當(dāng)天晚些時(shí)候發(fā)現(xiàn)小偷歸還了自行車后,便決定不再報(bào)警,因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為人有時(shí)會(huì)犯錯(cuò),但重要的是他們要敢于承認(rèn)自己所做的事。
【1】
句意:上周五,39歲的瑪格麗特·阿特金斯老師騎自行車去學(xué)校時(shí),她震驚地發(fā)現(xiàn)自行車被偷了。
考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意主語it和謂語動(dòng)詞steal之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,又因?yàn)槿氖怯靡话氵^去時(shí)敘述,所以此句應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)為was/were+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞,故填was stolen。
【2】
句意:那是她爺爺多年前給她的一輛很舊的自行車。
考查冠詞。此句指“一輛很舊的自行車”,表示泛指,所以用不定冠詞,又因?yàn)?/span>old以元音素開頭,所以用不定冠詞an,故填an。
【3】
句意:她說這是她收到的最有價(jià)值的禮物。
考查形容詞。根據(jù)句中she'd ever received,可知這是她收到的最有價(jià)值的禮物,所以應(yīng)用形容詞的最高級(jí)形式,valuable為多音節(jié)詞,其最高級(jí)為the most valuable,故填the most valuable。
【4】
句意:她決定給小偷寫張便條,把它放在自行車被拿走的地方。
考查動(dòng)詞!皼Q定做某事”為decide to do sth.,其中動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語,故填to write。
【5】
句意:令她吃驚的是,當(dāng)天晚些時(shí)候,她發(fā)現(xiàn)小偷還了自行車,還附上了一份書面道歉信。
考查動(dòng)詞。因?yàn)槿氖怯靡话氵^去時(shí)敘述,所以此句應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),find的過去式為found,故填found。
【6】
句意:我所做的完全錯(cuò)了。
考查副詞。此處要修飾形容詞wrong,副詞修飾形容詞,所以應(yīng)用complete的副詞形式completely,故填completely。
【7】
句意:希望你能接受我的道歉!
考查形容詞性物主代詞。此處要修飾名詞,所以應(yīng)用I的形容詞性物主代詞my,故填my。
【8】
句意:阿特金斯夫人告訴記者,她不打算報(bào)警,因?yàn)樗辉偕鷼饬恕?/span>
考查從屬連詞。根據(jù)句意前后兩句是因果關(guān)系,“she was no longer angry”表示原因,所以用because連接,故填because。
【9】
句意:我想感謝他還車,并告訴他我原諒了他。
考查介詞。thank sb. for doing sth.意為“為做某事感謝某人”,故填for。
【10】
句意:人有時(shí)會(huì)犯錯(cuò),但重要的是他們要承認(rèn)自己所做的事。
考查名詞。“犯錯(cuò)誤”為make a mistake或make mistakes,根據(jù)主語people可知用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填mistakes。
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