14.What is your favorite color?Do you like yellow,orange,or red?If you do,you must be an active person who enjoys life.Do you like blue?Then you are probably quiet,shy,and would rather follow than lead.
Colors do influence our moods (情緒).A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day.On the other hand,black is depressing(令人壓抑的).There was a black bridge over the Thames River,near London.The number of people who killed themselves on that bridge used to be larger than on any other bridge in the area-until it was repainted green.
Light and bright colors make people not only happier but also more active.In the factory,the workers will work better,harder,and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black.
76.An active person may likeA.
A.yellow,orange,or red B.yellow,black,or red
C.orange,blue,or black D.black,red,or orange
77.Most people feel moreD in a yellow room than in a dark green one.
A.tired B.bored C.worried D.relaxed
78.More people killed themselves on the black bridge than on any other bridge probably becauseD.
A.the bridge was very tall B.the bridge was too crowded
C.people didn't like the bridge D.the color of the bridge was depressing
79.In the factory,when the machines are painted orange,the workers will workB.
A.worse B.harder C.more slowly D.more angrily
80.Which could be the best title for the passage?C
A.Cheerful Colors B.Your Favorite Color
C.The Secret of Color D.The Color of a Bridge.
分析 這篇短文中作者告訴了我們一些關(guān)于顏色我們可能不知道的事情.顏色可以影響我們的心情,在文章中,作者給出了很多例子來(lái)說(shuō)明,各種顏色是怎樣影響我們的心情的.
解答 答案:76.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段第一行句子Do you like yellow orange,or red?If you do,you must be an active person who enjoys life.你喜歡黃色、橙色或紅色嗎?如果你喜歡,你必須是一個(gè)喜歡生活的活躍的人.可知一個(gè)積極的人喜歡黃色、橙色或紅色,故選A.
77.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段第一行句子Colors do influence our moods(情緒) yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one.顏色能影響人的情緒,黃色的房間比深綠色的房間更能使人愉快.可知黃色的房間比深綠色的房間更能使人愉快.故選D.
78.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段第二行句子On the other hand,black is depressing(使人壓抑的).There was a black bridge over the Thames River,near London.The number of people who killed themselves on that bridge used to be larger than on any other bridge.黑色使人壓抑,在泰晤士河畔有一座黑色的橋,在這座橋上自殺的人要比在其他橋上的更多.可知這個(gè)橋的顏色使人壓抑.故選D.
79.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)最后一段句子In the factory the workers will better,harder and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black.如果工廠里的機(jī)器是橘色,那么工人們會(huì)工作得更好、更賣力,出現(xiàn)的事故也更少.可知工廠里的機(jī)器是橘色,工人工作更努力.故選B.
80.C 主旨?xì)w納題.根據(jù)整篇文章內(nèi)容作者告訴了我們一些關(guān)于顏色的事情,顏色可以影響我們的心情,在文章中,作者給出了很多例子來(lái)說(shuō)明,各種顏色是怎樣影響我們的心情的.可知顏色是有奧秘的.故選C.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開(kāi)邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng),仔細(xì)推敲,確定最佳答案.
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14.He sleeps _______the daytime and works at night.( 。
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2.It brings us a lot of pleasure when we see people we love and things we enjoy.But without the sense of sight,we should miss those enjoyable moments.We must take care to protect our eyesight and eyes.
Remember
*Never stand with your face over a pan of frying food.Popping(迸,濺)oil can hurt your eyes.
*When working at your computer,remember the 20-20-20rule.After the 20minutes of screen time,look at something 20feet away for 20seconds.This allows your eyes to relax and change focus.
Put your computer screen five to nine inches(英寸)below your eye level.This keeps your eyes partky closed,allowing ①them to blink(眨)correctly and remain moist(濕潤(rùn)).
*Carefully watch children and their ②handicraft projects.Everyday things such as scissors,paper knives and pencils can cause eye injures.
*Never allow children to play with or light fire works.
78.任務(wù)(一) 從文中找出與所給意思相同或相近的句子.
Your face should never be over a pan of frying food.
Never stand with your face over a pan of frying food.
79.任務(wù)(二) 請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子.When we work at the computer for 20minutes,we shouldlook at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds;,and also we should put our computer screenfive to nine inches below eye level.
80.任務(wù)(三) 請(qǐng)根據(jù)上下文,寫出句中畫線單詞指代的意思.
This keeps your eyes partly closed,allowing ①them to blink correctly.
them:eyes
任務(wù)(四)選擇②handicraft 的詞義.
A.與手有關(guān)的 B.手 C.手工藝品.
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9.Water is the most important in our lives.Not Many people understand this but it's quite true.The human body can go without food for a long time.We've got many examples for this.Yet two or three days without water can usually make people die.Man can't live without water.
Many people don't understand how much water the human body needs to work well,and many people,especially young people,do not drink enough water,even in very hot weather.About two thirds of our body is water.When we do sports,some of the water will get away from our body.If we don't drink some water,our body won't have enough water.And if we don't have enough water,we'll feel tired and many of us will get ill.So you know how important water is to us.
But at present we face water crisis(危機(jī)).Water is becoming less and less.So,we should protect water resources(資源) and try our best to save water in our daily life.Here are some tips for saving water:
41.Turn off the tap(水龍頭) in lime.
42.Take shorter showers.
43.Don't let water run while washing your face and reuse the water after we finish washing.
44.Encourage your friends and neighbors to join in the action of saving water.
41.Nobody can live without water.A
42.About one third of our body is waterB
43.If one doesn't have enough water,he'll feel tired and may get ill.A
44.We'd better take longer showers and let water run while washing.B
45.It's our duty to protect water resources and save water.A.
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19.In our country people are no longer allowed to smoke in public places from May 1st this year.This rule is trying to protect people from secondary smoke.
Secondary smoke is the smoke that comes from a smoker's breath,or from the end of a cigarette(香煙).If people breathe in secondary smoke from time to time,they could get sick from it.
But how serious is the problem of secondary smoke?To find out,the World Health Organization (WHO) did a study recently of 194countries.They found that secondary smoke causes about 600,000deaths every year.This is about one percent of the world's deaths!
Secondary smoke is especially bad for children because their bodies are still growing and developing(發(fā)育).According to the study,around 165,000children under the age of 5die each year from diseases caused by secondary smoke.Most of these deaths happen in Africa and southern Asia.
Now more and more countries realize this serious problem and make strict rules to stop smoking in public places like school,hospitals and buses.In china,it just begins.
At the same time,you can do something to help protect yourself and other people from secondary smoke.You can start by asking the smokers you know,such as your parents,to smoke less or give up smoking.And,if someone smokes close to you,you'd better walk away.
66.people mayA if they often breathe in secondary smoke.
A.fall ill B.be crazy C.become healthy
67.The WHO found out that secondary smoke causes aboutCof the worlds'deaths.
A.6% B.5% C.1%
68.Secondary smoke is especially bad for children becauseB.
A.they breathe in more smoke than adults
B.their bodies haven't developed completely.
C.they want to know something about secondary smoke
69.Secondary smoke causes young children's death in Africa and southern AsiaAin other areas..
A.more than B.a(chǎn)s many as C.less than
70.What can you do to protect yourself from secondary smoke?C
A.Don't go to the public places.
B.Do more exercise and eat more healthy food.
C.Don't get close to the people who are smoking.
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6.These days the subject of security(安全) on campus is talked about quite often.Some students'mobile phones are stolen,some students fight with and hurt one another,and others are knocked down by the fast running bikes or cars.
These problems are common on campus.I think there are three causes for these.Firstly,some students do not take good care of their properties.They are still young and not careful enough.Secondly,some students want to do everything well.They want to be the winners in exams,and they also want to be the winners in fightings.And thirdly,the campus guards(保安)do not carry on their duties well.They don't regulate the traffic in the busy hour.
In order to have a secure campus,all the students should be very careful about their properties.They should also mind their behaviors(舉止) and act politely.The campus guards are supposed to be devoted(致力于) to the security on campus,and it is their duty to safeguard(維護(hù)) a secure campus to help provide a good environment for the students.
61.According to the passage,some students'D are stolen.
A.books B.clocks C.knives D.mobile phones
62.The passage tells us there are causes for the problems.B
A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5
63.Some students want to he the in exams and fightings.C
A.players B.singers C.winners D.teachers
64.The underlined word in Paragraph 2"regulate"means"B".
A關(guān)心 8維持 C贊同 D調(diào)節(jié)
65.This passage is mainly aboutA.
A.how to make the campus safe B.how to protect the students
C.security rules on campus D.the importance of security campus.
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3.Have you ever complained why life is so tiring?Does the sky seem dark to you?Are your studies not successful?Well,friends,cheer up and smile all the time.If you see the world with your warm heart,you'll find the world smiles to you.
While in school,at times you are tired of your lessons,but have you ever noticed the happy smile on your teacher's face when you did a good job?
One day it is fine.Just before you want to go out,it suddenly starts to rain.Maybe you would feel very sad and start complaining about the weather.But dear friends,why not sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature offers you?And with the timely (及時(shí)的)rain,crops in the fields will grow better and better and farmers will have a good harvest.
Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do,failure may happen.I think failure is not terrible,and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up hope.When we face failure,we must be confident in ourselves,draw a useful lesson from it and try our best to finish what we have decided to do.As a popular saying goes,"Failure is the mother of success."
Attitude decides everything.With a positive attitude life is easy and pleasant.Let's smile whatever we meet and the world will smile to us.
81.What should we do when life is tiring?A
A.Cheer up and smile all the time.
B.Think it over.
C.Complain it's unfair.
D.Don't mention it.
82.Something unexpected happens we had betterB.
A.complain it for a while
B.deal with it in another way
C.give up the thing you want to do
D.listen to a concert
83.When we face failure,which of the following is NOT right?C
A.Be confident in ourselves.
B.Get a useful lesson from it.
C.Stop doing it and listen to the sound of nature.
D.Do our best to achieve our aims.
84.Everything is decided byB.
A.a(chǎn) smile
B.a(chǎn)n attitude
C.a(chǎn) result
D.a(chǎn) decision
85.The best title of this passage is"D".
A.It is very hard to succeed
B.Complaining about life
C.Failure is the mother of success
D.Smile and the world smiles to you.
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8.We think that our homes are the safest place to be.This isn't always true though.Every year in the UK nearly a million children under the age of 15 have to go to hospital after having ah accident at home.There are ways to improve the situation and be safe.
Kitchen ■Keep all knives away from children,so that they won't cut their fingers.■Teach your children that the cooker is hot and they mustn't touch it,so that they won't burn their fingers.■Don't leave matches lying about Children could bum their fingers or start a fire. | Electricity ■Cover all electrical outlets (接口) that are not in use to protect children from electric shocks. |
Doors & Windows ■Don't leave anything near a window if children can climb on top of it. ■Fix safety glass in large windows and French doors so that they won't break if a child falls against them. |
Bathroom ■Keep medicine and cleaning supplies out of reach of children,so that they won't be poisoned (中毒). | Stairs ■Fix safety gates on all open stairways to avoid falls. ■Never leave anything on the stairs that someone can trip over. |
41.The passage doesn't give any advice onC.
A.knives and electrical outlets
B.the cooker and French doors
C.water and lights
D.cleaning supplies and stairs
42.To make sure children are safe at home,we need toB.
A.put something near the windows
B.keep medicine away from them
C.hand out all the matches
D.fix no gates on open stairways
43.D will most probably be interested in this passage.
A.Doctors
B.Teachers
C.Children
D.Parents.
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