【題目】Every year on my birthday since I was 11, a white gardenia(梔子花)was sent to my house. No card ever came with it. Calls to the flower shop were not helpful at all. After some time I stopped trying to find out the sender’s name and was just pleased with the beautiful white flower, in soft pink paper.
I couldn’t stop imagining(想像)who the giver might be, though. Some of my happiest moments were spent day dreaming about the sender. My mother encouraged these daydreams. She, d ask me if I had been especially kind to someone. Perhaps it was one of my classmates. Perhaps it was the old man. He lived across from the street. I’d sent him his mail during the winter. As a girl, though, I had more fun imagining that it might be a boy that I had met.
A month before my high school graduation(畢業(yè)), my father died. I was so sad that I became uninterested in my upcoming graduation dance, and I didn’t care whether I had a new dress or not. My mother, in her won sadness, however, would not let me miss any of those things. She wanted her children to feel loved. In fact, my mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia: lovely, strong and perfect, with perhaps a bit of mystery(神秘).
When I was 22, I got married. My mother died ten years after I was married. That was the year the gardenia stopped coming.
【1】The writer was very when she was imagining who sent the flower.
A. happyB. sadC. worriedD. nervous
【2】The real sender of the white gardenia is______.
A. a boy the writer had met
B. the writer’s classmate
C. the old man living across the street
D. the writer’s mother
【3】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A. A Special Birthday
B. A Graduation Party
C. A mother’s Love
D. A Childhood Dream
【4】It can be inferred(推斷) from the passage that___________.
A. the writer didn’t get a new dress for the dance.
B. the writer probably joined in the graduation dance.
C. the writer’s father died ten years earlier then her mother.
D. the writer’s father received a gardenia on each of his birthday.
【5】The writer received on her birthday since she was 11.
A. a white gardeniaB. a card
C. a card and soft pink paperD. a gardenia and a card
【答案】
【1】A
【2】D
【3】C
【4】B
【5】A
【解析】
本文主要講述了一個母親對女兒的愛。媽媽通過匿名給女兒在每年生日時都送來梔子花,讓女兒感到被人關(guān)愛的幸福,希望她的孩子們像梔子花:可愛,強壯和完美,也許有點神秘。即使爸爸離開了他們和作者結(jié)婚,媽媽依然每年送給作者梔子花,一直到媽媽去世。
【1】題意:作家在想象誰送花時非常__________?疾榧(xì)節(jié)理解。A. happy快樂;B. sad悲傷;C. worried擔(dān)心;D. nervous緊張。根據(jù)第1段第6句Some of my happiest moments were spent day dreaming about the sender.(我最快樂的時刻是整天想象送花的人。)可知作家在想象誰送花時非常快樂;選A。
【2】題意:白色梔子花真正的寄件人是_________?疾榧(xì)節(jié)理解。A. a boy the writer had met作家遇到的一個男孩;B. the writer’s classmate作者的同學(xué);C. the old man living across the street住在街對面的老人;D. the writer’s mother作家的母親。根據(jù)最后一段第二和三句My mother died ten years after I was married. That was the year the gardenia stopped coming.(我母親在我結(jié)婚十年后去世了。那是梔子花沒有再送來的一年。)可知白色梔子花真正的寄件人是作家的母親。選D。
【3】題意:下列哪一個是本文的最佳標(biāo)題?考查主旨理解。A. A Special Birthday特別的生日;B. A Graduation Party畢業(yè)派對;C. A mother’s Love母親的愛;D. A Childhood Dream.童年夢想。本文主要講述了一個母親對女兒的愛。媽媽通過匿名給女兒在每年生日時都送來梔子花,讓女兒感到被人關(guān)愛的幸福,即使爸爸離開了他們,媽媽依然希望孩子們幸福。根據(jù)本文主要內(nèi)容可知“母親的愛”是本文的最佳標(biāo)題;故選C。
【4】題意:從文章中可以推斷_________________。考查推理判斷。A. the writer didn’t get a new dress for the dance.作家沒有為舞會買新衣服;B. the writer probably joined in the graduation dance. 作者可能參加了畢業(yè)舞會;C. the writer’s father died ten years earlier then her mother. 作家的父親比她母親早十年去世;D. the writer’s father received a gardenia on each of his birthday作者的父親每過一個生日都會收到一朵梔子花。根據(jù)第3段第3和4句My mother, in her won sadness, however, would not let me miss any of those things. She wanted her children to feel loved.(然而,我的母親,在她戰(zhàn)勝悲傷的過程中,不會讓我錯過這些事情中任何一個。她想讓她的孩子感到被愛。)我們可以推斷作者可能參加了畢業(yè)舞會;選B。
【5】題意:作者在她11歲生日那天收到了__________________?疾榧(xì)節(jié)理解。. a white gardenia一朵白色梔子花;B. a card一張卡片;C. a card and soft pink paper一張卡片和粉色軟紙;D. a gardenia and a card一朵梔子花和一張卡片。根據(jù)第一段第一句Every year on my birthday since I was 11, a white gardenia(梔子花)was sent to my house.(從我11歲起每年生日那天,都會有一朵白色的梔子花送到我家。)可知選A。
首先要粗讀文章了解大意,其次通過細(xì)讀,理解全文。在粗讀的基礎(chǔ)上,仔細(xì)閱讀題后所給的題目,根據(jù)題目要求,再有重點地返回來仔細(xì)閱讀。做題時要在理解好文意的基礎(chǔ)上,與題目有機的結(jié)合,從文章中找到相關(guān)細(xì)節(jié)性的句子與選項細(xì)細(xì)比對,進行選擇或推理判斷,找出符合文章內(nèi)容的正確答案。
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