【題目】句子翻譯

將下列句子譯成英語，并將所譯句子寫在答題卡上標有題號的橫線上。

【1】如果明天不下雨，運動會將準時舉行。

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【2】這個劇本如此精彩，以至引起許多導演的注意。

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【3】直到莫言(MoYan)獲得諾貝爾獎（the Nobel Prize for Literature）我們才注意他。

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【4】我想知道他在學習化學上是否遇到了困難。

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【5】由于糟糕的天氣，他沒有別的辦法只能放棄了他的演講。

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【答案】

【1】If it doesn’t rain tomorrow,the sports meeting will be held/take place on time.

【2】The script was so wonderful that it caught many directsors’ attention.

【3】We don’t/didn’t notice/ take notice of MoYan until he wins/won the Nobel Prize for Literature.

【4】I wonder/want to know whether/if he has /had difficulty/trouble/problems (in) learning chemistry (or not).

【5】He had no choice but to give up his speech because of the terrible/awful/bad weather.

【解析】

【1】如果明天不下雨，運動會將準時舉行。 if引導的條件狀語從句不用將來時態(tài)，用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)來代替；運動會將被舉行，所以用被動語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是be+過去分詞；故答案是If it doesn’t rain tomorrow,the sports meeting will be held/take place on time.???

【2】這個劇本如此精彩，以至引起許多導演的注意。? so+形容詞/副詞+that---? 如此---以至于---? ；故答案是The script was so wonderful that it caught many directsors’ attention.?

【3】直到莫言(MoYan)獲得諾貝爾獎（the Nobel Prize for Literature）我們才注意他。 not---until--- 直到---才--- ；故答案是We don’t/didn’t notice/ take notice of MoYan until he wins/won the Nobel Prize for Literature.

【4】我想知道他在學習化學上是否遇到了困難。? have/has difficulty/trouble/problems (in) doing sth做某事有困難；如果后面有or not只能用whether；故答案是I wonder/want to know whether/if he has /had difficulty/trouble/problems (in) learning chemistry (or not).

【5】由于糟糕的天氣，他沒有別的辦法只能放棄了他的演講。give up放棄；because of后用短語或單詞；故答案是He had no choice but to give up his speech because of the terrible/awful/bad weather.

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