單詞拼寫

1.Jim__________(居住) with his uncle in Canada.

2.The supermarket is on the____________(五) Avenue.

3.Autumn is coming, the__________(葉子) turn yellow.

4.Look! He’s__________(游泳) at the pool.

5.Sandra likes___________(看) books.

 

【答案】

1.lives

2.Fifth

3.leaves

4.swimming

5.reading

【解析】

試題分析:

1.句意:吉姆和他的叔叔住在加拿大.結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài).主語吉姆是單數(shù)第三人稱,故謂語動詞用單數(shù),填:lives

2.句意:這家超市在第五大街.結(jié)合語境可知填序數(shù)詞Fifth,第五.注意專有名詞首字母大寫.

3.句意:秋天來了,樹葉變黃了.結(jié)合語境可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞leaves,注意leaf變復(fù)數(shù)的規(guī)則是去掉y變v,再加es.

4.句意:看!他正在游泳池里面游泳.結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動作,故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài).以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的單詞,變現(xiàn)在分詞要雙寫最后一個輔音字母,故填:swimming

5.句意:桑德拉喜歡看書.動名詞作賓語表示抽象動作,注意英語中看書的看用read讀,來表示,故填動名詞reading.

考點:詞匯基礎(chǔ)及詞形變化

點評:解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵信息,如:首字母,漢語提示,上下文,句意等。判斷出所需單詞。然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。

 

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