【題目】閱讀短文,并完成小題。
It is said that more than four million people die each year from smoking. The number is frightening.
Yet people around the world continue to smoke. In the USA, about forty-seven-million adults smoke. This year, more than 430,000 Americans died of diseases which have something to do with smoking. The American Cancer Society (美國(guó)癌癥協(xié)會(huì)) says smoking harms the body greatly. It warns that smoking even a number of cigarettes is dangerous.
戒煙是不容易的 However, doctors say you probably will live longer if you do stop smoking. You will feel better and look better. You also will protect the health of family member who breathe your smoke.
There is not one right way to stop smoking, doctors say. Anyway can help. You can take long walks or spend time in places where smoking is not allowed. Also, you can eat a small piece of fruit or vegetable instead of having a cigarette. The sooner you stop smoking, the more you'll reduce(減少) your chances of getting cancer and other diseases.
Stop smoking before smoking stops you!
(1)How many people die from smoking each year?
(2)What does the American Cancer Society say about smoking?
(3)將文中劃線漢語(yǔ)譯成英語(yǔ)。
(4)將文中劃線英語(yǔ)譯成漢語(yǔ)。
(5)Give the title of the passage.

【答案】
(1)More than four million people die from smoking each year.


(2)The American Cancer Society says smoking harms the body greatly.


(3)It's not easy to give up smoking.


(4)你戒煙越早,就會(huì)更大的減少你患癌癥和其他疾病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。


(5)Stop smoking before smoking stops you! /Stop smoking is good for your health.


【解析】短文大意:據(jù)說(shuō)每年超過(guò)400萬(wàn)的人死于吸煙,這個(gè)數(shù)字很嚇人,但人們?nèi)岳^續(xù)吸煙。美國(guó)癌癥協(xié)會(huì)說(shuō)吸煙對(duì)身體傷害極大,吸一定數(shù)量的煙是危險(xiǎn)的。戒煙不容易,但戒煙會(huì)讓人活的更久。醫(yī)生說(shuō)沒有一個(gè)正確的方法戒煙,任何方法都是有幫助的,你戒煙越久,你就會(huì)越多地降低患癌和其它疾病的機(jī)會(huì)。

(1)根據(jù)短文開頭It is said that more than four million people die each year from smoking.可知據(jù)說(shuō)每年有超過(guò)四百萬(wàn)人死于吸煙。所以作答More than four million people die from smoking each year.

(2)根據(jù)The American Cancer Society(美國(guó)癌癥協(xié)會(huì))says smoking harms the body greatly. 可知美國(guó)癌癥協(xié)會(huì)說(shuō)吸煙對(duì)身體傷害極大,所以作答The American Cancer Society says smoking harms the body greatly.

(3)本題考查英譯漢。'The + 比較級(jí), the + 比較級(jí)”是一個(gè)固定句型,表示“越……越”的意思。你戒煙越早,就會(huì)更大的減少你患癌癥和其他疾病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。

(4)根據(jù)該文主要介紹了戒煙有利于你的健康可知該作答Stop smoking before smoking stops you! /Stop smoking is good for your health.

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