The doctor said he _______ an operation yet.


  1. A.
    need
  2. B.
    needn’t
  3. C.
    needed not
  4. D.
    didn’t need
D
試題分析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此題重點(diǎn)考查動(dòng)詞need的用法，它有兩個(gè)詞性，作為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)經(jīng)常用在否定句中，并且后跟動(dòng)詞原形；作為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)后可跟名詞，動(dòng)詞不定式，動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞（表示被動(dòng)意義）。此句的含義是醫(yī)生說(shuō)他沒(méi)有必要做手術(shù)，因operation是名詞，故need要用動(dòng)詞形式，又因主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是過(guò)去時(shí)，故need也要用過(guò)去時(shí)的形式，故選D。
考點(diǎn)：動(dòng)詞need的基本用法
點(diǎn)評(píng)：“需要”need 的用法一、作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 1．need作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞無(wú)人稱或數(shù)的變化，后接動(dòng)詞原形，多用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中。2．由need引出的一般疑問(wèn)句，肯定回答常用must或have to;否定答語(yǔ)常用needn't. 3．由must引出的一般疑問(wèn)句，肯定回答用must,否定答語(yǔ)用needn't或don't have to。二、作行為動(dòng)詞 need 作為行為動(dòng)詞有人稱和數(shù)的變化，后面可接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞及帶to 的動(dòng)詞不定式；可用于肯定句、疑問(wèn)句和否定句中，Need后跟動(dòng)名詞時(shí)表示被動(dòng)意義相當(dāng)于need to be done。
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