【題目】用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

【1】It's very kind of you to offer _____(help) us on the weekend.

【2】I hate to say this.But this experiment failed ____(main) because of your carelessness.

【3】This event had a bad influence on _____(social)．

【4】Can you give me another chance _____(sing) this song?

【5】There are _____(hundred) of birds in the sky.

【答案】

【1】to help

【2】mainly

【3】society

【4】to sing

【5】hundreds

【解析】

【1】句意：你能在周末主動(dòng)幫助我們真是太好了。

短語offer to do sth.：主動(dòng)做某事，主動(dòng)提出做某事；結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知答案是to help。

【2】句意：我不想這么說，但這次實(shí)驗(yàn)失敗主要是因?yàn)槟愕拇中摹?/span>

副詞修飾介詞短語。本詞修飾介詞短語because of your carelessness，可知填副詞；main：主要的，形容詞；副詞是mainly；故答案是mainly。

【3】句意：這件事對(duì)社會(huì)有不良影響。

短語have a bad influence on sth.：對(duì)…有不良的影響，on是介詞，后面跟名詞或代詞；social：社會(huì)的，形容詞；名詞是society：社會(huì)；故答案是society。

【4】句意：你能再給我一次唱這首歌的機(jī)會(huì)嗎？

a chance to do sth.：做某事的機(jī)會(huì)，動(dòng)詞不定式to do sth.做后置定語；結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知答案是to sing。

【5】句意：天空中有數(shù)百只鳥。

短語hundreds of：成千上百的，許許多多的；結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知答案是hundreds。

單位數(shù)詞有：dozen（十二），score（二十）；hundred（百），thousand（千），million（百萬），billion（十億）。1.一般地，dozen，score ，hundred，thousand，million，billion等前有具體數(shù)字時(shí)（或表示數(shù)字的形容詞，例如several），它們后面不能加-s，也不帶of，直接跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)；例如：Two hundred students went there. 有兩百學(xué)生去了那兒。2.當(dāng)這些詞不與具體數(shù)字連用，而是表示不確定的泛指數(shù)時(shí)，則不僅要在數(shù)詞尾加-s, 而且要后加介詞of, 然后才能接名詞復(fù)數(shù)。如：Thousands of students entered the contest. 數(shù)千名學(xué)生參加了這次比賽。

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