Question

【題目】缺詞填空

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。

Language is a way to communicate with each other.We started to l 【1】 language when we were born.However, people are used to speaking their native language, so immigrants (移民) are having many problems between the first generation (第一代) and the second generation because they don’t have the s 【2】 native language.Also, the second generation is losing their identity (身份).Especially in America, there are many immigrants that came from different c 【3】 to succeed in the States.Because they suffer in lots of areas such as getting a j 【4】 and trying to speak English, they want their children to speak English, not only at school, but also at home in order to be more s 【5】 .Because of this situation, their children are losing their identity, and even more, they are ignoring (忽視) their p 【6】 who don’t speak good English.

I think most immigrants are trying to keep their native language in their new country, but this doesn’t help very much in getting a good job.My aunt t 【7】 Korean to her children not to help them succeed in the US; she did so, h 【8】 , to help them get a Korean identity.Though the second generation is born in the new country, they often get confused about their identity because they look different from o 【9】 .My cousins told me that when they visited Korea a few years ago, they felt different from other Koreans.

We must realize that language is important and v 【10】 for many reasons.Immigrants should make an effort not to be ignored by their children and to make their children understand their background by teaching them the parents’ language.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】learn

【2】same

【3】countries

【4】job

【5】successful

【6】parents

【7】taught

【8】however

【9】others

【10】valuable

【解析】

試題分析：本文講述的是移民中的語(yǔ)言問題。人們習(xí)慣于使用自己的母語(yǔ)，但是移民的第一代和第二代的母語(yǔ)不一樣。大多數(shù)移民在新的國(guó)度努力在保留自己的母語(yǔ)，但對(duì)找好的工作不利。語(yǔ)言很重要而且有價(jià)值。移民應(yīng)該盡力教孩子們父母的母語(yǔ)，使他們的孩子們理解自己的背景。

【1】learn 句意：我們生下來就開始學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言。生下來時(shí)不會(huì)語(yǔ)言，開始學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言。故填：learn。

【2】same句意：因?yàn)闆]有相同的母語(yǔ)，所以移民的第一代和第二代之間有許多問題。兩代移民出生及生活的國(guó)家不一樣，因此，沒有相同的母語(yǔ)。故填：same。

【3】countries句意：特別是在美國(guó)，有許多來自不同的國(guó)家的移民，在這個(gè)國(guó)家取得了成功。因?yàn)槭且泼瘢�因此可以推測(cè)出他們來自不同的“國(guó)家”，不同的國(guó)家，用復(fù)數(shù)，故填：countries。

【4】job句意：因?yàn)樗麄冊(cè)谠S多像找工作、努力講英語(yǔ)等方面受了許多苦，因此他們想他們的孩子們講英語(yǔ)。由第二段的第一句：I think most immigrants are trying to keep their native language in their new country, but this doesn’t help very much in getting a good job.可知講母語(yǔ)對(duì)于移民找工作不利�？梢酝茰y(cè)出本空填：job。

【5】successful句意：因?yàn)樗麄冊(cè)谠S多像找工作、努力講英語(yǔ)等方面受了許多苦，因此為了更加成功，他們想讓他們的孩子們講英語(yǔ)，不僅是在學(xué)校，而且在家里。根據(jù)句意為了在陌生環(huán)境里取得成功，學(xué)講當(dāng)?shù)氐恼Z(yǔ)言。故填：successful。

【6】parents句意：他們忽視了不講英語(yǔ)的他們的父母。根據(jù)后面定語(yǔ)從句的內(nèi)容：不講英語(yǔ)的，所填內(nèi)容是their的賓語(yǔ)，可以推測(cè)出是他們的“父母”，故填：parents

【7】taught句意：我的姨教給孩子們韓語(yǔ).由后面的:to help them get a Korean identity(幫他們獲得韓國(guó)的身份)可以分析出:為了幫他們獲得韓國(guó)的身份,所以教他們韓語(yǔ).故填:taught.

【8】however句意：然而，她那樣做，是為了幫他們?nèi)〉庙n國(guó)的身份。不是前面的原因，而是后面的原因，表示語(yǔ)義轉(zhuǎn)折，而且前后都有逗號(hào)，可以推測(cè)出填副詞however。

【9】others句意：因?yàn)樗麄兛雌饋砗蛣e人不一樣，所以他們對(duì)自己的身份含混不清。根據(jù)句意，雖然生長(zhǎng)在這個(gè)國(guó)家，但是膚色等等看起來和別人不一樣，故填：others。

【10】valuable句意：由于許多原因，我們必須認(rèn)識(shí)到語(yǔ)言是重要而且有價(jià)值的。眾觀全文，作為一種交流的工具，語(yǔ)言是重要的，而且是很有價(jià)值的。故填：valuable。