【題目】動詞填空(用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
【1】Thank you for (tell ) me about the Christmas Day in the USA.
【2】My sister seldom (play ) volleyball now.
【3】We hope (visit) Hong Kong during the winter holiday.
【4】This pair of blue jeans (not fit) you very well.
【5】It's six o'clock in the morning. Simon (have) breakfast.
【6】We often talk about (study ) hard at school.
【7】Tom,why not (wash ) the dish after supper?
【8】─Is your brother at home now?
─Yes, he is. He ( lie ) on the bed.
【9】Would he like (watch) the football game with us?
【10】─ How much each hat (cost)?
─ It's 15 yuan.
【答案】
【1】telling
【2】plays
【3】to visit
【4】doesn’t fit
【5】is having
【6】studying
【7】wash
【8】is lying
【9】to watch
【10】does cost
【解析】
試題分析:
【1】句意:謝謝你告訴我關(guān)于美國的圣誕節(jié)的事情。tell告訴,是一個動詞。這句話中使用的短語是Thank you for…,因為……而感謝你,短語中的for是介詞,因此后面應(yīng)跟名詞或動名詞形式,故這里應(yīng)填telling。
【2】句意:我的姐姐現(xiàn)在很少打排球。play玩,打球,是一個動詞。這句話的主句是My sister,是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,而且這句話說的是現(xiàn)在的事情,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),故這里應(yīng)填plays。
【3】句意:我們希望寒假期間能去香港參觀。visit參觀,動詞。這句話的謂語動詞是hope,常用于句型hope to do sth.希望去做某事,故這里應(yīng)填to visit。
【4】句意:這條藍色的牛仔褲不怎么適合你。fit合適,適合,是一個動詞。根據(jù)句意可知,這是一個否定句,句子的主語是This pair of blue jeans,說的是一條牛仔褲,故謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式,加助動詞does,填doesn’t fit。
【5】句意:現(xiàn)在是早上6點鐘,Simon正在吃早飯。have breakfast吃早飯,是一個固定短語。根據(jù)句意可知,這句話說的是現(xiàn)在Simon正在做的事情,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài),Simon是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故應(yīng)填is having。
【6】句意:在學(xué)校我們經(jīng)常談?wù)撆W(xué)習(xí)。study學(xué)習(xí),是一個動詞。這句話的謂語動詞是talk about,談?wù)撃呈,后面跟名詞或動名詞形式,故這里應(yīng)填studying。
【7】句意:Tom,吃完晚飯后為什么不洗碗?wash沖洗,是一個動詞。這句話中why not…為什么不…,表示提建議,后面跟動詞原形,故這里直接填wash。
【8】句意:-你的哥哥現(xiàn)在在家嗎?-是的,他在。他正在床上躺著。lie躺,是一個動詞。根據(jù)對話的意思可知,他的哥哥現(xiàn)在正在床上躺著,這句話應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài),主語He是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故應(yīng)填is lying。
【9】句意:他愿意和我們一起去觀看足球比賽嗎?watch觀看,是一個動詞。這句話中使用了短語would like,常用于句型would like to do sth.愿意去做某事,故這里應(yīng)填動詞不定式to watch。
【10】句意:-每一頂帽子花費多少錢?-15元。根據(jù)句意可知,這句話是一個疑問句,主語是each hat,每一頂帽子,是單數(shù)形式,故謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式,加助動詞does來構(gòu)成疑問句,第二個空用動詞的原形cost。
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