______of the teachers in our school is 118, ______ of them are women teachers.
A. The number; first fourth B. The number; one fourth
C. A number; one second D. A number; three quarters
B 【解析】句意:我們學(xué)校老師的數(shù)量是118人,他們之中四分之一是女教師。a number of為量詞短語,表示“許多……”,中心詞是這個短語所修飾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞,所以作主語時,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。the number of表示“……的數(shù)量”,中心詞為number,指的是of后邊名詞的數(shù)量,數(shù)量是個抽象概念,因此謂語動詞用單數(shù)。分數(shù)的表達方式是:用基數(shù)詞+序數(shù)詞表示,如果分子大于1,分母則要用復(fù)...科目:初中英語 來源:天津市五區(qū)縣2018屆九年級一模英語試卷 題型:單選題
Lots of scientists are working hard _____ send astronauts to Mars.
A. so B. but
C. in order to D. so that
C 【解析】句意:許多科學(xué)家正在努力工作,以便把宇航員送到火星?疾檫B詞辨析題。A. so因此,表結(jié)果,后接從句;B. but但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折,后接句子;C. in order to為了,表目的;D. so that以便,后接從句。本句空格后send astronauts to Mars是動詞短語而非句子,可排除ABD三項。根據(jù)句意語境,可知選C。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:黑龍江省綏化市2018年中考英語試卷 題型:單選題
An earthquake happened in Songyuan, Jilin________ the morning of May28,2018.
A. on B. in C. at
A 【解析】句意:2018年5月28日早晨,吉林松原發(fā)生了地震。本題考查介詞表時間。 A. on 表示具體的某一天或某一天的上午、下午或晚上,或有天氣特征的早,中,晚 ; B. in表示世紀、年、季節(jié)、月份,或泛指上午、下午或晚上(固定搭配中); C. at表示某一具體的時刻或時間上的某一點。題目中的時間是2018年5月28日早晨,故選A。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:牛津譯林版八年級下英語期末考試專題練習(xí)-閱讀理解 題型:閱讀單選
A vegetarian diet is often praised for its health benefits. Vegetarians usually have lower levels of heart disease, and studies have also shown that they have a lower risk of diabetes(糖尿病)than people who eat meat. However, most people don't realize that a vegetarian diet produces less pollution to the earth.
Researchers from the Union of Concerned Scientists in the US recently studied how people affect the environment. The study showed that eating meat is one of the main ways that humans can change the environment, second only to the use of motor vehicle.
Then, how can eating meat have a negative effect on the environment? For a start, all farm animals such as cows, pigs, and sheep give off methane gas(沼氣)by breathing. One cow can produce up to 60 liters of methane each day. Methane gas is the second most common greenhouse gas after carbon dioxide. Many environmental experts now believe that it is more responsible for global warming than carbon dioxide. It is estimated that 25% of all methane released into the air comes from farm animals.
Another way that meat production affects the environment is through the use of water and land. 2,500 gallons of water are needed to produce one pound of beef while only 20 gallons of water are needed to produce one pound of wheat. One acre of farmland used for crop production can produce 40,000 pounds of potatoes, 30,000 pounds of carrots, or 50,000 pounds of tomatoes, however, one acre of farmland used for raising cows can produce just 250 pounds of beef.
Many people now see the benefits of a vegetarian diet, not just for health reasons, but also because it plays an important role in protecting the environment. However, some nutritionists advise against switching to a totally strict vegetarian, or vegan diet. They believe a vegan diet, which excludes(拒絕) all products from animal sources, such as cheese, eggs, and milk, can be short of many necessary vitamins and minerals our bodies need.
Today, many people know that it is important to take better care of their bodies, and to use the earth's resources more efficiently. As this understanding spreads, more people may realize that to help the environment and for the human race to survive, more of us will need to become vegetarian.
1.The underlined word "vegetarian" in the first paragraph most probably means " ".
A. a person who eats healthy food
B. a person who eats meat and vegetables
C. a person who only eats meat, fish and seafood
D. a person who only eats vegetables,grains, and fruit
2.It's for a vegetarian to have diabetes than a person who eats meat.
A. more possible B. less possible
C. highly possible D. impossible
3.Which of the statement is TRUE according to the article?
A. Doctors suggest switching to totally vegetarian diets.
B. It takes more water and land to produce a kilo of crops.
C. Farm animals give off methane gas and pollute the environment.
D. Carbon dioxide is more responsible for global warming than methane gas.
4.The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 5 refers to " ".
A. a vegetarian diet B. animal source
C. necessary vitamin D. health reason
5.The main idea of the article is that .
A. our diet is destroying the surroundings
B. raising farm animals affects the environment
C. a vegetarian diet helps to protect the environment
D. more and more people are becoming strict vegetarians
1.D 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 【解析】本篇文章難度適中,主要講述食肉對環(huán)境的壞處以及素食的好處,同時科學(xué)家還建議我們也要適當(dāng)吃點肉來補充人體必需的物質(zhì)。 1.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)Vegetarians usually have lower levels of heart disease, and studies have also shown that t...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:四川省眉山市2018屆九年級中考考前預(yù)測試卷(四)(無聽力) 題型:閱讀單選
Here is a story: A man sees a butterfly(蝴蝶). The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis(蛹). Feeling sorry for it, the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out easily. Surprisingly enough, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesn’t struggle(掙扎) to leave the chrysalis, it can’t fly! The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and make the fly.
When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong and ready to face life. When we look at successful people, we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle. One famous businessman, who now owns many big supermarkets, used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young. Another successful man is Dennis. His father died when he was only twenty. His father’s death forced him to mature fast. He had to bring up a family of nine people. He took up the challenges and over came them. Today his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives.
Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them. So some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges. They might organize some activities for young people which provide them with challenges, like rock-climbing, camping, volunteer work and so on. However, just passing exams will not prepare a person for life. We must meet and overcome challenges. The young people of today will become the leaders of tomorrow. For countries to continue to become successful, it is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and overcome them.
1.From the story we know that the butterfly can’t fly because ________.
A. it gets out by itself B. the man feels sorry for it
C. it tries to challenge itself D. the man helps it come out
2.Dennis’s example shows that successful people should ________.
A. overcome the difficulties B. take up business early
C. become the leaders of tomorrow D. sell clothes from door to door
3.The meaning of the underlined word “mature” in the passage is “________”.
A. wake up B. give up C. grow up D. bring up
4.What is the writer trying to do in this passage?
A. Describe where a butterfly comes from.
B. Encourage young people to face challenges.
C. Suggest how to become a successful businessman.
D. Explain what will happen if a person fails the exam.
5.What is the best title for this passage?
A. Successful People Have a Sense of Achievement
B. Young People Must Develop Their Energy Actively
C. Countries Should Continue to Become Successful
D. Challenges of Life Bring Out the Best in Young People
1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D 【解析】本文通過蝴蝶破繭而出、一位成功的商人的經(jīng)歷講述了勇敢面對生活中的苦難的重要性。 1.句意:從故事中我們知道蝴蝶不能飛是因為男人幫助它出來了。A.它自己出來的B.男人為此感到難過C.它試圖挑戰(zhàn)自己D.男人幫助它出來。原文“He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes ou...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:四川省眉山市2018屆九年級中考考前預(yù)測試卷(四)(無聽力) 題型:單選題
(題文)As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese _______________ in more and more schools out of our country.
A. teaches B. is taught C. has taught D. was taught
B 【解析】 試題句意:隨著中國變得越來越強大,漢語在國外越來越多的學(xué)校教學(xué)。A. teaches第三人稱單數(shù)形式; B. is taught 一般現(xiàn)在時的被動結(jié)構(gòu) C. has taught 現(xiàn)在完成時,主動結(jié)構(gòu); D. was taught一般過去時的被動結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)主語和謂語動詞之間是動賓關(guān)系,所以用被動語態(tài),根據(jù)句意,可知描述的是現(xiàn)在的一種現(xiàn)象,所以用一般現(xiàn)在時,故選B。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:四川省眉山市2018屆九年級中考考前預(yù)測試卷(四)(無聽力) 題型:單選題
Wang Qiang is_________ honest boy. He wants to be _________useful person when he grows up
A. a, the B. an, a C. the, an D. an, the
B 【解析】句意:王強是一個誠實的男孩。他長大后想成為一個有用的人。兩個空格均表示的意思是“一個”,是泛指“一個”,所以使用不定冠詞a/an,honest是元音發(fā)音開頭的單詞,故前面的冠詞用an,useful不是元音發(fā)音開頭的單詞,前面的冠詞用a,故選B。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:四川省眉山市2018屆九年級中考模擬英語試卷(二) 題型:單選題
These storybooks for children are awfully written.They are______interesting_______exciting.
A. either;or B. neither;nor C. both;and D. not only;but also
B 【解析】句意:這些為孩子們寫的故事書很糟糕,它們既沒趣也不讓人興奮。根據(jù)either---or---或者---或者---,表示兩者之一,neither----nor----既不---也不---,其含義是否定的,both---and---兩者都---,not only---but also--- 不僅---而且---;根據(jù)are awfully written可知應(yīng)是既沒趣也不讓人興奮;故...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:2018年5月莆田質(zhì)檢英語試卷及答案 題型:單選題
--I hope the math problems won’t be difficult. --- If you prepare well, you can work them out _.
A. Hardly B. easily C. slowly
B 【解析】句意:——我希望數(shù)學(xué)題不太難!绻銣蕚浜昧,你能很容易的做出它們。A. hardly幾乎不; B. easily容易的; C. slowly慢的;根據(jù)you prepare well你準備好了,可知是容易的做出它們;故選B查看答案和解析>>
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