Question

【題目】 Many years ago, I was working as a volunteer at a hospital. I got to know a little girl【1】Lisa. The poor little girl was seriously ill. All the doctors tried【2】best to help her, but no medicine really worked. The only chance to save her is to transfuse(傳輸) the blood【3】her 5-year-old brother. The little boy had the same illness before and he had developed antibodies to fight with it.

The doctor talked to the little boy about what they planned to do, and asked if he would be 【4】to give his blood to his sister. I saw him hesitate(遲疑) for a moment .He took a deep 【5】 and said," Yes, I am going to do it I can save my sister!"

As the transfusion was going on, the little boy【6】quietly in bed next to his sister. He looked at her and smiled all the time. Three hours【7】the doctor stopped working. The operation was very successful and the color returned to his sister's face. However, his smile disappeared and he looked a little afraid. He looked up at the doctor and asked, "Am I going to die now?"

He was too young to understand the doctor. He thought he would die if he gave all his blood to his sister, 【8】he still did so. What a kind and brave boy he was!

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】named

【2】their

【3】from

【4】willing

【5】breath

【6】lay

【7】later

【8】but

【解析】

本文講述一個(gè)生病嚴(yán)重的小女孩只有在輸入弟弟的一部分血液之后才能活下來(lái)。而他的弟弟認(rèn)為是會(huì)把自己的血液全部輸給姐姐，卻也同意了這個(gè)做法。這件事請(qǐng)讓作者感動(dòng)，因此記憶深刻。

【1】句意：我認(rèn)識(shí)一個(gè)名為麗莎的小女孩。

此處作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞girl，它們之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過(guò)去分詞，表示名為麗莎的女孩，故填named。

【2】句意：所有的醫(yī)生都盡最大努力幫助她，但是沒(méi)有藥物真正起作用。

try one’s best to do sth“盡最大努力做某事”，主語(yǔ)是all the doctors，表示他們的努力。故填their。

【3】句意：唯一能救她的機(jī)會(huì)就是從她5歲的弟弟身上輸血。

根據(jù)后文的“and asked if he would be ___4___to give his blood to his sister.”可知，從她弟弟身上輸血給她。故填from。

【4】句意：醫(yī)生告訴小男孩他們打算做什么，并問(wèn)他是否愿意把自己的血給姐姐。

be willing to do sth“愿意做某事”，故填willing。

【5】句意：他深深地吸了一口氣，說(shuō)：“是的，我愿意去做，我可以救我的姐姐!”

take a breath“深吸一口氣”，故填breath。

【6】句意：輸血的時(shí)候，小男孩靜靜地躺在他姐姐旁邊的床上。

根據(jù)前文的語(yǔ)境可知，小男孩要給他姐姐輸血，因此躺在他姐姐妹旁邊，敘述發(fā)生過(guò)的事，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填lay。

【7】句意：三個(gè)小時(shí)后，醫(yī)生停止了工作。

此處位于時(shí)間短語(yǔ)后面，表示三小時(shí)以后，故填later。

【8】句意：他認(rèn)為如果他把所有的血都給他的姐姐，他就會(huì)死，但他還是這么做了。

結(jié)合句意，前半句表示如果他把所有的血都給姐姐，他會(huì)死，后半句表示他仍然去做，前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故填but。