【題目】 Do you know what an English first name means? Do you want a good name for your baby boy? Here is a list of British, American and Australian first names for boys and you can know what they mean. Then you can choose a meaningful name for your baby boy.

Name

Meaning

Name

Meaning

Albert

bright

Bond

farmer

Austin

helpful

Bryant

strong

Blaine

thin

Byron

bear

George

farmer

Dave

beloved

Douglas

dark

Curt

short or little

1What does "Curt" mean?

A.Thin.B.Little.C.Strong.D.Bear.

2The first names in the passage are used in ________.

A.EnglandB.AustraliaC.USAD.A, B and C

3What is the passage mainly about?

A.Names and meanings.B.Boys' English names.

C.Meanings of the names.D.Boys' first names and their meanings.

4Which two names have the same meaning?

A.Bond and George.B.Blaine and Albert.C.Dave and Douglas.D.Bryant and George.

5The passage is written for ________.

A.boys.B.girls.C.parents.D.teachers.

【答案】

1B

2D

3D

4A

5C

【解析】

短文講了一些名字,及其這些名字的含義。

1詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Curt: short or little.”可知Curt意為“小的”,即little。故選B

2細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Here is a list of British, American and Australian first names for boys,”這是一張英國、美國和澳大利亞的男嬰名名單。可知,文章中的名字用在英國、美國和澳大利亞。故選D。

3主旨?xì)w納題。根據(jù)“Here is a list of British, American and Australian first names for boys and you can know what they mean. Then you can choose a meaningful name for your baby boy.”這是一張英國、美國和澳大利亞的男嬰名名單,你知道它們的意思。然后你可以為你的男嬰選擇一個有意義的名字?芍恼轮饕f的是男孩的名字及其含義。故選D。

4細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Bond: farmer. George: farmer. 可知Bond George意思相同。故選A。

5細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Do you know what an English first name means? Do you want a good name for your baby boy? Here is a list of British, American and Australian first names for boys and you can know what they mean. Then you can choose a meaningful name for your baby boy.”你知道英文名是什么意思嗎?你想給你的男嬰起個好名字嗎?這是一張英國、美國和澳大利亞的男嬰名名單,你知道它們的意思。然后你可以為你的男嬰選擇一個有意義的名字。可知,文章是為孩子的父母寫的。故選C。

細(xì)節(jié)理解題屬直接解答性問題,是閱讀理解題中最簡單的一種,多數(shù)屬中低難度的送分題。但由于中考所占的比例很大,應(yīng)特別引起注意。本文的第2、4、5小題就是細(xì)節(jié)理解題。做細(xì)節(jié)題具體方法與步驟如下:

略讀材料,大概了解原文,掌握中心或主旨。

按文章的體裁,作者寫作的組織模式及有關(guān)的信息詞,如for example,first,second…等預(yù)測應(yīng)該到何處尋找自己所需要的事實。

將自己精力放在尋找你所需要的細(xì)節(jié)上,快速通篇跳讀,眼睛自左至右,自上而下呈Z形掃視,直到找到細(xì)節(jié)出處,待找到含細(xì)節(jié)句子時,放慢速度,仔細(xì)核對比較內(nèi)容,直至找到答案。

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