English is one of my s 1. at school. I like it very much. I have learned it for three years. It is not easy to learn, but it is very i 2. for us.
English is the most widely spoken language in the world. People in different c 3.often use English to talk with each other. Our country has opened its door to the world. More a 4. more people come here as travelers or on business . So English is getting common in our country. Of course, I must learn it w 5. .
English will be u 6. to me after I leave school. If we want to do business with foreigners, we must know English, because most of them speak and write English. In the world, most science b 7. are written in English. I am learning English so that I can learn much k 8. _. After I have learned English, I can r 9. short stories in English. I can also sing many English songs. English helps me e 10. myself after class.
1.subjects
2.important
3.countries
4.and
5.well
6.useful
7.books
8.knowledge
9.read
10.enjoy
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文主要從幾個方面論述了學好英語的重要性.
1.結合語境可知此處指的是,英語是我的在?颇恐,根據語境及首字母可知填復數名詞subjects,科目.
2.聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是英語對我們很重要,結合語境及首字母可知填形容詞important,重要的,做表語,
3.聯(lián)系前一句描述,可知此處指的是,許多國家的人們經常用英語彼此進行交流,結合語境及首字母可知填復數名詞countries,國家,
4.結合語境可知此處指的是越來越多的人,根據首字母可知填連詞and,和,并且.
5.聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是,我必須學好它,結合語境及首字母可知填副詞well,好地,不錯地,做狀語,
6.聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是英語會對我很有用,結合語境及首字母可知填形容詞useful,有用的,做表語,
7.聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是大部分的科學書籍,結合語境及首字母可知填復數名詞books,書籍,做主語,
8.聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是,我能學到很多知識,根據首字母可知填名詞knowledge,知識,抽象名詞不可數,故用原形即可.
9.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是,我能用英語讀故事,結合前文情態(tài)動詞及首字母可知填原形動詞read,閱讀.
10.聯(lián)系前一句描述,可知此處指的是,英語有助于我在課后玩得高興.help后接不帶to的不定式比作賓語補足語,根據首字母可知填原形動詞enjoy,欣賞,過的快活,
考點:短文中詞匯短語的運用能力
點評:首字母一直是英語考試中的難點,得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,并結合首字母推斷出所缺單詞,然后根據該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進行適當詞形變化。注意動詞,名詞等一般要有詞形變化,注意主謂語數的一致問題。而介詞則沒有詞形變化。在敘事性短文中,謂語動詞多為一般過去時態(tài)及現在完成時態(tài),說明性短文中謂語動詞多為一般現在時態(tài)。
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