【題目】從方框中選詞并用其適當(dāng)形式完成短文。
shame,talk,secret,something,advice,activity,get, refuse, understand, afraid
Most students have some problems when they are in junior high school.Some students worry a lot because their parents want them to be the best.Others don't 【1】 on well with people such as their parents and classmates.
Jim,a student in junior high school from Fujian,can't 【2】what his English teacher says,so he can't do well in English.He even【3】 others' help.
Another student,14 years old,from Guangzhou,is 【4】 of exams.She is very sad.When she looks at the exam paper,she can't think of【5】 to write.
Many students don't like asking for help.Some think it will be a 【6】 if they go to ask teachers or classmates.Others don't want to talk about their【7】 to anyone.
An expert has the following 【8】 for teenagers:
【9】 with your parents or teachers often.
Take part in group【10】and play sports.
【答案】
【1】get
【2】understand
【3】refuses
【4】afraid
【5】anything
【6】shame
【7】secrets
【8】advice
【9】Talk
【10】activities
【解析】本文介紹了大多數(shù)學(xué)生在初中的時(shí)候有一些問題,一些學(xué)生擔(dān)心很多,因?yàn)樗麄兊母改赶M麄兪亲詈玫。在短文中通過兩個(gè)同學(xué)的例子來加以說明,在短文中,專家又提出了合理的建議。
【1】get on well with為固定短語,意為:與……相處的好。空前面有助動(dòng)詞don't,因此該題用動(dòng)詞原形。所以答案為get。
【2】由句子what his English teacher says, so he can't do well in English. 他的英語老師說什么,所以他英語學(xué)得不好。可知Jim是因?yàn)椴荒芾斫馑挠⒄Z老師講什么,因此英語成績不好。故選understand。
【3】句意:他甚至______別人的幫助。由前面句子的句意可知,Jim不能理解他的英語老師講什么,因此英語成績不好。甚至也拒絕別人的幫助,填refuse較為合適。其他的單詞不合適。又因?yàn)橹髡Z為He,因此謂語要加s。所以答案為refuses。
【4】be afraid of害怕……,句意:另一個(gè)14歲的學(xué)生,來自廣州,害怕考試。所以答案為afraid。
【5】句意:當(dāng)她看到試卷時(shí),她什么都想不起來了。由后面的to write可知,前面選不定代詞something。又因?yàn)榍懊嬗?/span>can't,該句為否定句,因此用anything。
【6】許多學(xué)生不喜歡尋求幫助。是因?yàn)橛行┤苏J(rèn)為如果問老師和同學(xué)。會(huì)使人丟面子,是一種恥辱。因此6題選shame。句意:一些人認(rèn)為,如果他們?nèi)柪蠋熁蛲瑢W(xué),那將是一個(gè)恥辱。所以答案為shame。
【7】根據(jù)本段的內(nèi)容,有些人認(rèn)為問老師或同學(xué),那將是一個(gè)恥辱,另一些人認(rèn)為自己的秘密不愿讓別人知道。因此7題用secret,再因?yàn)?/span>their為復(fù)數(shù),那么這里的秘密用復(fù)數(shù)secrets。
【8】這句話是說專家給青少年提的建議。因此用advice。因?yàn)?/span>advice為不可數(shù)名詞,用原形。
【9】talk with與……交談。句意:經(jīng)常和父母或老師交談。本句話為祈使句,因此開頭要大寫。所以答案用Talk。
【10】本題為參加團(tuán)體活動(dòng)或體育鍛煉。用activity,又因?yàn)?/span>and后的sports為復(fù)數(shù),因此activity也用復(fù)數(shù)activities。句意:參加團(tuán)體活動(dòng)和參加體育活動(dòng)。
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