【題目】七、 語(yǔ)法填空（閱讀下面短文，按照句子于結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空，）

It's a Sunday morning. Jack and his father 【1】 on a big bus. There are many people on it. Some of them come from America and some from England and 【2】 (Australian). They are all friends. They are going to the Safari Zoo. 【3】 Chinese are on the bus. One is a man. He is the【4】 (drive). He is driving the bus. The other is a young woman. She is good at 【5】 (speak) English. She is talking 【6】 the zoo. She says she likes 【7】 （panda）best. Because they are cute and only 【8】 in China. All the passengers(乘客)are listening to her. They like the zoo. It 【9】 them 20 minutes to get there. They want 【10】 (get) there soon（很快）.

【答案】

【1】are

【2】Australia

【3】Two

【4】driver

【5】speaking

【6】about

【7】pandas

【8】live

【9】takes

【10】to get

【解析】這篇短文講述的是一個(gè)星期天的早晨，在一輛去動(dòng)物園的公共汽車上，很多外國(guó)人都在聽一個(gè)年輕的中國(guó)女士談?wù)搫?dòng)物園的事情。他們想快點(diǎn)去動(dòng)物園看動(dòng)物。

【1】句意：Jack和他的父親在一輛大型公共汽車上�？蘸竺�on a big bus是介詞短語(yǔ)，Jack and his father是這句話的主語(yǔ)，因此這個(gè)空應(yīng)填be動(dòng)詞的形式，構(gòu)成主系表結(jié)構(gòu)。主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，全文使用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故填are。

【2】句意：他們中一些人來自美國(guó)，一些來自英國(guó)和澳大利亞。所給的單詞Australian可以做名詞，是澳大利亞人；也可以做形容詞，澳大利亞的。根據(jù)句意可知，這個(gè)空應(yīng)填的是國(guó)家名，故填名詞Australia，注意首字母大寫。

【3】句意：兩個(gè)中國(guó)人在公共汽車上。two二，兩個(gè)，是基數(shù)詞，修飾空后的名詞Chinese。根據(jù)下文One is a man…The other is a young woman可知，車上有兩個(gè)中國(guó)人，故填Two。

【4】句意：他是司機(jī)。drive駕駛，開車，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知，這個(gè)空應(yīng)填名詞形式。driver司機(jī)，名詞，應(yīng)該用單數(shù)形式。

【5】句意：她擅長(zhǎng)說英語(yǔ)。speak說，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，后面常跟語(yǔ)言做賓語(yǔ)。這句話使用了短語(yǔ)be good at…擅長(zhǎng)做某事，后面跟名詞或者動(dòng)名詞形式，故這里應(yīng)填動(dòng)名詞speaking。

【6】句意：她正在談?wù)撽P(guān)于動(dòng)物園的事情。about關(guān)于，大約，是一個(gè)介詞。這里talk about是固定短語(yǔ)，談?wù)撃呈隆?/span>

【7】句意：她說她最喜歡熊貓。panda熊貓，是一個(gè)名詞。這里用復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示熊貓這一個(gè)動(dòng)物的類別。故填pandas。

【8】句意：因?yàn)樗麄兒芸蓯�，而且他們只生活在中�?guó)。live居住，生活，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。這句話的主語(yǔ)是they，復(fù)數(shù)的意思，因此這里動(dòng)詞用原形。

【9】句意：到達(dá)動(dòng)物園花費(fèi)他們20分鐘的時(shí)間。take在這里的意思是花費(fèi)，常用于句型It takes sb. some time to do sth.花費(fèi)某人一段時(shí)間做某事。這里應(yīng)填第三人稱單數(shù)形式。

【10】句意：他們想要很快到達(dá)那里。get 到達(dá)，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。這句話的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是want想要，常用于句型want to do sth.想要去做某事，因此這里填動(dòng)詞不定式to get。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：

【題目】In 1942, Stephen William Hawking was born in Oxford, England. His parents’ house wasn’t in Oxford. It was in the north of London. But at that time, people thought Oxford was a safer place to have babies because of the Second World War (第二次世界大戰(zhàn)). Stephen’s father was a good doctor. His mother didn’t work. In 1950, when Hawking was eight years old, his family moved to St. Albans, a town about 20 miles north of London. At eleven, Stephen went to St. Albans School, and then went to Oxford University in 1959. There he wanted to study maths, but maths was not available (可得到的) at University. So he studied physics(物理). In 1988, Stephen’s greatest work (著作) A Brief history of Time was published (出版). And the people all over the world began to know the greatest physics —Stephen William Hawking.

【1】Stephen William Hawking was born in ____in 1942.

A. New York B. London C. St. Albans D. Oxford, England

【2】Stephen’s father was ____ but his mother didn’t have a job.

A. a good teacher B. not a doctor C. not a teacher D. a good doctor

【3】Stephen’s family moved to ____ and he went to school when he was ____.

A. St. Albans, eight years old B. St. Blbans, ten years old

C. Oxford, eight years old D. Oxford, ten years old

【4】Stephen went to St. Albans School when he was ____ years old.

A. ten B. eleven C. nine D. welve

【5】Stephen became a famous person for his book A Brief history of Time______.

A. in 1942 B. in 1950 C. in 1959 D. in 1988

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：

【題目】What do you often do for your father on Father’s Day? Father Day has a very ______ history and it became a state festival in 1972 in America. Because some Americans thought that if we had a Mother’s Day, we should also have a Father’s Day.

Father’s Day is becoming very ______ in North America. People there do different kinds of things for their fathers on that day. And businessmen find it is a good way to make people buy presents for their fathers from their ______.

Except(除…以外)America, very ______countries have a Father’s Day, though some have a Children’s Day, or a ______ day for boys or for boys and girls. More and more countries are having Mother’s Day, ______ maybe Father’s Day will become popular soon.

Now what are people in North America doing on Father’s Day? The newspapers, radios, and TV ______ children what they should do -buy, buy, buy Father’s Day present for your father. They even want the wife to buy a Father’s Day present not for her father but for her ______.

The presents they buy for their dads are often not very______, as children don’t have much money. But the important thing to remember about Father’s Day is that American children can show their _____ to their fathers on that day.

【1】A. long B. light C. old D. short

【2】A. happy B. important C. interesting D. easy

【3】A. shops B. houses C. offices D. schools

【4】A. little B. few C. many D. much

【5】A. busy B. ready C. special D. careful

【6】A. but B. if C. so D. or

【7】A. speak B. say C. talk D. tell

【8】A. husband B. son C. brother D. cousin

【9】A. beautiful B. expensive C. different D. heavy

【10】A. money B. promise C. love D. life

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：

【題目】

【1】When reading English, it’s better to read__________________than to read in silence.

【2】The population of this town has __________________a lot in the past few years.

【3】All the students like Miss Green, because she is very _______. She often tells jokes..

【4】The teacher asked Mary to make up a __________________with the word “discover”.

【5】I don’t know these words, I must look them ________ in the dictionary.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：

【題目】

【1】How many _______________(直的) lines must be drawn here?

【2】He is wearing a pair of _______________(眼鏡) on his nose.

【3】I am sure your son will grow into a _________(英俊的) young man in a few years' time.

【4】Who was the first _________(人) to swim across the English Channel (英吉利海峽)?

【5】Zhao Wei is a famous _______________(演員) in China.

【6】Look! The moon tonight is so _______________(圓的) and bright.

【7】The old man often goes to the _______________(電影院) with his friends.

【8】Qi Baishi was a famous _______________(畫家).

【9】Our teacher can't remember that boy. Can you _______________(描述) him?

【10】This shirt is too big. Can you show me a_______________(再一個(gè)) one?

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：

【題目】A. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的漢語(yǔ)意思，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式(每空一詞，10分)

Look! That is our school. It is very nice. There are many trees and many flowers in our school garden. Our school is not big. There are fifteen 【1】（班級(jí)） in our school. There are about fifty students in every class. We have 【2】（四十） teachers and we have one headmaster . The headmaster is Liu Ming.

In class, every student 【3】 （聽） to our teachers carefully . We study hard. After class, we 【4】 （或者）play ballgames or talk and laugh. Sometimes, our teachers will say:＂Don’t be so 【5】 （吵鬧）＂.They are 【6】 （嚴(yán)格）with us, but we know that’s right. We 【7】 ( 仍然 )want to say to them:“Thank you a lot for 【8】（教） us so well”. Our school 【9】（生活）is really 【10】 （有意思）. We like our school, our headmaster, our teachers and our class.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：

【題目】Mary is an American girl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. She doesn‘t know Chinese ,but she is trying to study and speak it .She often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friends. Sometimes they don’t understand (理解 )her, because she can’t speak Chinese well.

It’s Saturday morning. Mary goes out. She is on her way to the park. She is going there to see a flower show But she doesn’t know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy can’t understand her. Then she takes out a pen and some paper. She draws some flowers on it ,gives the picture to the boy and says something about it. The boy smiles and then shows ( 指 ) Mary the way to the park.

【1】Where does Mary live now? She lives in ______.

A. America B. England C .China D. Japan

【2】Mary can speak _____ Chinese.

A. many B. a little C. few D. a few

【3】How does she ask the way to the flower show?

A. She asks the way in Chinese . B. She asks the way with a sign.

C. She draws a picture to ask the way. D. She doesn`t ask any people.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：

【題目】

【1】We play soccer in the _____________/’:ft nu:n/

【2】My __________/km’pju:t / is on the table.

【3】What color is a banana? It’s y__________.

【4】____________(8) is my lucky number(幸運(yùn)數(shù)字).

【5】My father has two brothers. They are my u__________.

【6】My _________（父母）are all teachers.

【7】This is a ________（地圖）of China.

【8】I am my mother’s d___________.I’m a girl.

【9】Those two girls are my _________（表妹）.

【10】This is our __________（第一的）lesson.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：

【題目】One summer evening , I was playing and some 【1】

childs by a river. We saw a lot of frogs（青蛙） 【2】

in the water. One of us said, “Let’s to see who can 【3】

catch most frogs.” 【4】

Then we began. After while we caught a lot. 【5】

We are having a good time when a farmer 【6】

shouted at us. “ Don’t caught frogs!” Then he 【7】

told us how importance they are to farming. They eat . 【8】

a lot of bad insects（害蟲）every year. Caught frogs 【9】

must be stopped . After hear that, we felt very sorry. 【10】

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案