【題目】選詞填空

用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空,每詞僅用一次(每空一詞)。

hero, die, medicine, shut, aloud

【1He ______ his book and went out for his lunch.

【2Linda wants to be a doctor when she grows up, so she is going to a ________ university.

【3Mao Zedong and Zhou Enlai are both ______ in my heart.

【4His dog has been ______ for three years.

【5Please read the letter _______ so that everybody can hear.

【答案】

【1shut

【2medical

【3heroes

【4dead

【5aloud

【解析】

試題分析:

【1句意:他合上書,出去吃午飯了。此處缺少謂語動詞,由went可以判斷是一般過去時態(tài),結(jié)合語境,答案應填shut。

【2句意:琳達長大后想當一名醫(yī)生,因此她打算上醫(yī)科大學。形容詞修飾名詞,medicine的形容詞形式是medical;medical university.醫(yī)科大學。故答案為medical。

【3句意:毛澤東和周恩來都是我心中的英雄。主語是兩個人,故名詞用復數(shù)形式,因此答案為heroes。

【4句意:他的狗已經(jīng)死了三年了。die為短暫性動詞,不能與表示一段的時間狀語連用,應該用其延續(xù)性形式be dead;故答案為dead。

【5句意:請大聲朗讀書信,以便于讓每個人都能聽到。aloud 強調(diào)發(fā)出的聲音能被聽見,意思為“出聲地”或“大聲地”,常用 read,call 等動詞連用。loudly 意為“響亮地”,其基本意義與 loud 相同,還常與 ring, knock 等動詞連用。 loudly 放在動詞前后均可,含有“喧鬧”或“嘈雜”的意味。故答案為aloud。

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