Question

【題目】 Everyone knew that Stuti was the best speller in the whole class. She could spell difficult words like "encyclopedia" and "amendment" very _______. She used to get perfect scores during each weekly spelling test.

Ms．Daisy, her English teacher made a_______ for the spelling tests that any child who doesn't get at least 60% correct spellings would have to correct each wrong word and copy three times for next week's spelling test. Seema, who sat next to Stuti always struggled（掙扎） in spellings. Last Thursday, she received 56% which meant she had to_______ the rest 44% words three times.

Stuti was so _______in her spelling abilities that she decided not to study for her next spelling test. The test began. Ms. Daisy pronounced each word and then repeated it. Everything was OK until she spoke "Handkerchief". Stuti scribbled（匆匆書寫） h-a-n-d-k-e-r-c-h…now what? Her mind was blank.

Ms. Daisy started to move on to the next word. An idea came into Stuti's mind that Seema_______how to spell it! Seema had written this word three times.

There was wide open space between Stuti and Seema. Stuti's eyes rolled（滾動） to the right. There it was, spelled out in Seema's handwriting. Her eyes went quickly back to her own paper and_______ the word with the letters "i-e-f".

Stuti remained nervous as Ms.Daisy read the last spelling word. She had_______just for the first time in her life. She thought, "Is this the way I want to keep my perfect record-by being a cheater?"

Finally, she erased what she had written earlier and replaced it with what she

knew was the wrong answer. She wrote "e-i-f". As her hands put down her pencil and passed the test up to the front, she sighed with relief（解脫）. She thought, "So, what if my perfect scores are no longer being kept? At least my_______ is."

【1】A.happilyB.easilyC.slowlyD.carefully

【2】A.planB.suggestionC.guessD.rule

【3】A.checkB.copyC.readD.pronounce

【4】A.specialB.unusualC.confusedD.confident

【5】A.knewB.provedC.foundD.wondered

【6】A.changedB.pickedC.finishedD.replaced

【7】A.cheatedB.askedC.lookedD.remembered

【8】A.choiceB.courageC.honestyD.pride

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】B

【4】D

【5】A

【6】D

【7】A

【8】C

【解析】

文章主要介紹了在一次聽寫測試中，司杜緹有個單詞不會想作弊，但經(jīng)過思想斗爭，交了一份不算完美但誠實的卷。

【1】句意：她能很容易地拼寫出“百科全書”和“修正案”等難懂的單詞。

happily高興地；easily容易地，輕易地；slowly慢慢地；carefully細(xì)心地。根據(jù)上文“Everyone knew that Stuti was the best speller in the whole class”可知，Stuti是全班最好的拼寫者；由此可以推斷出“司杜緹可以容易地拼寫出這些難懂的單詞”。故選B。

【2】句意：她的英語老師黛西女士為拼寫測試制定了一個規(guī)則。

plan計劃；suggestion建議；guess猜測；rule規(guī)則。根據(jù)后面“any child who doesn't get at least 60% correct spellings would have tocorrecteach wrong word and copy three times for next week's spelling test.”可知，在下周的拼寫測試中，任何一個拼寫正確率不到60%的孩子都必須糾正每一個錯誤的單詞并抄寫三遍，由此可知這里指的是“她的英語老師Daisy制定了一個拼寫測試規(guī)則”。故選D。

【3】句意：上周四，她獲得了56%的分?jǐn)?shù)，這意味著她必須把剩下的44%的單詞抄三遍。

check檢查；copy復(fù)制，抄寫；read閱讀；pronounce發(fā)音。根據(jù)上文“any child who doesn't get at least 60% correct spellings would have to correct each wrong word and copy three times for next week's spelling test.”可知，在下周的拼寫測試中，任何一個拼寫正確率不到60%的孩子都必須糾正每一個錯誤的單詞并抄寫三遍。由此可知這里指的是“Seema拼寫正確率達(dá)56%，剩下的44%的單詞她不得不抄寫三遍”。故選B。

【4】句意：司杜緹對自己的拼寫能力很有信心，所以她決定不為下次的拼寫考試而學(xué)習(xí)了。

special特殊的；unusual不尋常的；confused糊涂的，迷惑的；confident自信的。根據(jù)文章開頭“Everyone knew that Stuti was the best speller in the whole class. She could spell difficult wordslike"encyclopedia" and"amendment"very easily.”可知，這里指的是“Stuti對自己的拼寫能力很有信心，所以她決定不再為下一次的拼寫考試做準(zhǔn)備”。故選D。

【5】句意：Stuti突然想到Semma知道怎么拼這個詞。

knew知道；proved證明；found發(fā)現(xiàn)；wondered想知道。根據(jù)下文“Seema had written this word three times.”可知，Seema已經(jīng)把這個詞寫了三遍。由此可知這里指的是“Stuti突然想到Semma知道怎么拼這個詞”。故選A。

【6】句意：她的眼睛很快回到自己的紙上，用字母‘i-e-f’代替了這個單詞。

changed改變；picked撿；finished完成；replaced代替。根據(jù)上文“Stutiscribbled（匆匆書寫）h-a-n-d-k-e-r-c-h…”可知，Stuti潦草地寫下了“h-a-n-d-k-e-r-c-h”。由此可以推斷出這里指“她的眼睛很快回到自己的紙上，用字母‘i-e-f’代替了這個單詞”。replace…with…翻譯為“用……代替……”，故選D。

【7】句意：這是她有生以來第一次作弊。

cheated欺騙；asked問；looked看著；remembered記得。根據(jù)下文“She thought, ‘Is this the way I want to keep my perfect record-by being a cheater?’可知，這里表示“她想通過作弊來保持完美記錄嗎？”由此可以推斷出這里指“這是她有生以來第一次作弊”。故選A。

【8】句意：至少我是誠實的。

choice選擇；courage勇氣；honesty誠實；pride驕傲。根據(jù)上文“Finally, she erased what she had written earlier and replaced it with what she knew was the wrong answer. She wrote ‘e-i-f’.”可知，她把之前寫的東西擦掉，換成了她知道的錯誤答案。由此可知“Stuti至少是誠實的”，故選C。

解答完形填空題型時，必須做到三讀：

(1)跳過空格，了解大意(一讀)

通讀全文，留意文章段落的首尾句，了解文章框架內(nèi)容，推測主旨大意，切勿糾結(jié)文章中個別看不懂的詞匯。

(2)結(jié)合語境，合理選詞(二讀)

細(xì)讀文章，利用上下文確定空格處所缺單詞的含義，然后結(jié)合選項選出最佳答案。

(3)上下參照，驗證答案(三讀)

選出答案后再讀文章，把所選答案代入文中進(jìn)行驗證，檢查文章內(nèi)容是否通順，邏輯是否正確。