4.A speaker was giving a speech to his audience(聽眾)on how to deal with stress.He
(36)D  a glass of water and asked,"How (37)B  do you think this glass of water is?"
The answers were different from 20g (38)A  500g.
"The weight depends on how long I hold it.If I hold it for a minute,it's OK.If I hold it for an hour,I will have an ache in my right (39)B.If I hold it for a day,you will have to call an ambulance(救護(hù)車).It is exactly(40)C weight,but the longer I hold it,the heavier it becomes.If we carry our burdens (負(fù)擔(dān)) (41)D,sooner or later,we will not be able to carry on,because the burdens are becoming increasingly heavier.What we have to do is to put the glass down,(42)C  for a while before holding it up again.We have to put down the burdens at times (43)D  we can be refreshed(恢復(fù)精神的)and are able to carry oa So before you (44)B  back home from work tonight,put the burdens of work down.Don't carry them back home.You can pick them up tomorrow.(45)Aburdens you are having now on your shoulders,put them down for a moment if you can.Then you'll feel relaxed."

36.A.made upB.drank upC.gave upD.held up
37.A.muchB.heavyC.deepD.light
38.A.toB.a(chǎn)tC.forD.in
39.A.legB.a(chǎn)rmC.kneeD.foot
40.A.a(chǎn) differentB.a(chǎn) similarC.the sameD.the right
41.A.for a minuteB.for a short timeC.a(chǎn)t timesD.a(chǎn)ll the time
42.A.thinkB.sleepC.restD.work
43.A.butB.becauseC.even ifD.so that
44.A.returnB.goC.reachD.a(chǎn)rrive
45.A.WhateverB.HoweverC.WhereverD.Whenever.

分析 文章通過(guò)一杯水的試驗(yàn)告訴人們處理壓力的方法.一杯水很容易舉起來(lái),但如何舉的時(shí)間長(zhǎng)了,胳膊就會(huì)受不了.壓力也是如此,我們要做的就是放下負(fù)擔(dān),給自己一個(gè)休息的時(shí)間,這樣才能輕松面對(duì)每一天.

解答 答案:36-40 DBABC  41-45 DCDBA
36.D 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ).make up彌補(bǔ),編造;drink up痛飲;give up放棄;hold up舉起;文章講述的是一位演講者通過(guò)一杯水向觀眾講述處理壓力的道理,當(dāng)然是舉起水杯給觀眾看.故選D.
37.B 考查形容詞.much許多;heavy重;deep深;light輕;從后面的句子The answers were different from 20 g (38)500 g可以知道前面問(wèn)的是水的重量,對(duì)不可數(shù)名詞的重量提問(wèn)要用how heavy來(lái)構(gòu)成.故選B.
38.A 考查介詞.from…to…從…到…,介詞搭配短語(yǔ).故選A.
39.B 考查名詞.leg腿;arm胳膊;knee膝蓋;foot腳;前面說(shuō)演講者舉起一杯水,當(dāng)然是用手;如果舉的時(shí)間長(zhǎng)了,胳膊會(huì)痛.故選B.
40.C 考查形容詞.different不同的;similar相似的;same同樣的;right正確的;句意表達(dá)的是同樣的重量,舉是時(shí)間越長(zhǎng),它就會(huì)變得越重.故選C.
41.D 考查短語(yǔ)搭配.for a minute一會(huì)兒;for a short time短時(shí)間;at times不時(shí),有時(shí);all the time一直;后一句說(shuō)sooner or later,we will not be able to carry on,because the burdens are becoming increasingly heavier遲早我們會(huì)扛不動(dòng),因?yàn)樨?fù)擔(dān)會(huì)不斷加重,說(shuō)明如果我們一直背著負(fù)擔(dān)就會(huì)受不了.故選D.
42.C 考查動(dòng)詞.think思考;sleep睡覺;rest休息;work工作;空格前面說(shuō)What we have to do is to put the glass down我們必須把杯子放下來(lái),再一次舉起來(lái)之前要歇會(huì)兒.故選C.
43.D 考查連詞.but但是;because因?yàn);even if即使;so that為了;前面說(shuō)We have to put down the burdens at times我們要放下負(fù)擔(dān),后面說(shuō)我們可以恢復(fù)精神,兩者之間構(gòu)成目的關(guān)系,要用so that連接目的狀語(yǔ)從句.故選D.
44.B 考查動(dòng)詞.return回到;go去;reach到達(dá);arrive到達(dá);go back home回家.故選B.
45.A 考查連詞.whatever無(wú)論什么;however然而;wherever無(wú)論哪里;whenever無(wú)論何時(shí);句中空格上的詞修飾名詞burdens,要用whatever來(lái)構(gòu)成,表示無(wú)論什么樣的負(fù)擔(dān).故選A.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 英語(yǔ)完形填空測(cè)試,主要考查考生閱讀能力和理解能力,解題時(shí)先要了解全文的結(jié)構(gòu)和基本內(nèi)容.要會(huì)運(yùn)用自己學(xué)過(guò)的詞匯和語(yǔ)法知識(shí)妥善地處理好每個(gè)單句,理解語(yǔ)義,還要處理好單句之間以及單句與全文之間的內(nèi)在關(guān)系,充分把握上下文語(yǔ)境,切不可糾結(jié)知識(shí)點(diǎn)本身.

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