【題目】
go feel write work want
Ted is a young man of twenty-five. He lives in London and 【1】as a reporter. Yesterday, while Ted 【2】an article at home, someone knocked at his door. Itwas a postman. He gave Ted a letter. It was a letter from the police. In the letter, the police asked Ted【3】 to the police station. Ted was very worried. He didn ’t know why he 【4】 by the police.
This morning Ted went to the police station. A policeman told him that they had found his lost bicycle. Ted 【5】 very surprised, and he was very happy, too. “I never thought they could find the bicycle. I lost it ten years ago when I was just a boy of fifteen.”
【答案】
【1】works
【2】was writing
【3】to go
【4】was wanted
【5】felt
【解析】
本篇講述記者的特德昨天在家寫(xiě)文章時(shí),收到警局的通知,叫他去警局;他非常著急,今天早上去警局時(shí)才得知他15歲時(shí)丟的自行車(chē)找到了。
【1】句意:他住在倫敦,做記者。
根據(jù)and的并列成分要一致的原則,lives是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、單三形式,推斷空格也填動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、單三形式; 根據(jù)下文“Yesterday, while Ted was writing an article at home”昨天當(dāng)特德在家寫(xiě)文章時(shí);從“寫(xiě)文章”可以推斷空格指“他做記者”;故選works。
【2】句意:昨天當(dāng)特德在家寫(xiě)文章時(shí),有人敲他家的門(mén)。
空格是句子的謂語(yǔ),判斷填動(dòng)詞;主句動(dòng)詞是一般過(guò)去式,空格在while引導(dǎo)的從句中,推斷用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí);故填was writing 。
【3】句意:信上,警察叫特德去警局。
根據(jù)下文“This morning Ted went to the police station.”—— 今天早上特德去警局;可知空格指警察叫特德去警局;ask sb to do sth意為“叫某人做某事”;故填to go。
【4】句意:他不知道他為什么被警察通緝。
由上文可知特德收到警局的信,叫他去警局,根據(jù)上文“Ted was very worried.”——特德非常著急;推斷他不知為何被通緝了;be wanted by the police意為“被警察通緝” ;敘述發(fā)生過(guò)的事情用一般過(guò)去時(shí);故填was wanted。
【5】句意:特德感到非常驚訝,他也非常高興。
空格在形容詞前,判斷填系動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu); 根據(jù)上文“A policeman told him that they had found his lost bicycle.” 可知警察告訴他已經(jīng)找到他丟失的自行車(chē); 根據(jù)下文““I never thought they could find the bicycle. I lost it ten years ago when I was just a boy of fifteen.” ——我從沒(méi)想過(guò)他們可以找到自行車(chē)。十年前,當(dāng)我還是個(gè)十五歲的男孩的時(shí)候,我把它弄丟了;10年前丟的自行車(chē)被找到了,由此推斷他的心情是非常驚訝;敘述發(fā)生過(guò)的事情用一般過(guò)去時(shí);故填felt。
選詞完成短文,解答前要先解讀備選詞的詞義;再跳空閱讀文章,了解大意;然后根據(jù)上下文聯(lián)系推測(cè)句意,確定空格所缺的信息;最后根據(jù)語(yǔ)法、固定搭配、時(shí)態(tài)、句子的邏輯關(guān)系等確定詞的正確形式;題1根據(jù)and的用法推斷詞性,題2、5根據(jù)語(yǔ)法和上下文聯(lián)系做推斷;題3、4根據(jù)固定搭配作答。完成填詞后,要通讀全文,復(fù)核校對(duì),檢查所填入的詞是否符合語(yǔ)境、文章是否內(nèi)容完整通順。
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