Once there was a poor woman. She lived by herself in a little house in a village. She didn’t have much money_ 36_ she was very kind and happy.
One day a young man named Smith came to her door. He was a little thin and tall. He was very _37_ and asked the old woman for help.
The old woman said,“Come in and have dinner with me, but I only have _38_.” They had dinner together. After dinner, the old woman told Smith to _39_ some potatoes with him. He _40_ her and then left.
Ten years later, Smith came back to the old woman’s door again and _41_ her a bag of money. She was very _42_.
Smith said, “Ten years ago you gave me some potatoes. I _43_ some potato plants . From those plants, I grew some more plants. Now I am a _44_ farmer because I have enough money to live, but I never_45_ how kind you are to me.”
1.A. so B. or C. but
2.A. full B. hungry C. tired
3.A. potatoes B. meat C. apples
4.A. take B. buy C. plant
5.A. thanked B. helped C. loved
6.A. threw B. asked C. gave
7.A. interested B. sad C. surprised
8.A. ate B. grew C. found
9.A. busy B. happy C. rich
10.A talked B. forget C. wrote
1.C
2.B
3.A
4.A
5.A
6.C
7.C
8.B
9.C
10.B
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文主要講述了一個窮困的年輕人受到一位老人幫助,因此走上致富之路,最后回報老人的故事。
1.連詞辨析。A. 因此;B. 或者,是否;C. 但是。聯(lián)系上下文,可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選C,她沒有很多錢,但是她很善良,很幸福。
2.聯(lián)系下一段描述,可知此處指的是,這個年輕人很餓,故選B,饑餓的。
3.名詞辨析。A.土豆;B.肉;C. 蘋果。聯(lián)系下文描述,可知這個老人說的是,我只有土豆。故選A。
4.動詞辨析。A.拿,取,帶走;B. 買;C. 種植。結(jié)合語境可知這個老人是讓這個年輕人帶上一些土豆。故選A。
5.動詞辨析。A.感謝;B. 幫助;C. 愛。聯(lián)系前文老人的善行及下文描述,可知這個年輕人應(yīng)該是很感謝這位老人。故選A。
6.動詞辨析。A. 投,擲,扔;B.問,要求;C.給。聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是這個年輕人給了這個老人一大袋錢。故選C。
7.形容詞辨析。A.感興趣的;B. 傷心的;C.驚訝的。聯(lián)系前文有人給了她一大袋錢,可知合格老人很驚訝。故選C。
8.動詞辨析。A.吃;B. 成長,種植;C.發(fā)現(xiàn)。聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是,我種了一些土豆。故選B。
9.形容詞辨析。A.忙碌的;B.高興的,幸福的;C. 富有的。聯(lián)系下文,可知他現(xiàn)在成為了一名富有的農(nóng)民。故選C。
10.動詞辨析。A談?wù);B.忘記;C.書寫。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,但是我永遠(yuǎn)不能忘記您對我的善行。故選B。
考點:故事類記述文
點評:這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單,理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密,答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當(dāng)修改。個別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨的詞義辨析題來做,先區(qū)分詞義,結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。
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