【題目】五、根據(jù)漢語提示完成英文句子,每空一詞。(10分)

1我沒有Tom書多。

I have ______ books _______Tom.

2下個(gè)月她20歲了。

She ______ ________ 20 years old next month.

3你怎么了,Jim?

What’s ______ _______ you, Jim?

4你可以每次向?qū)W校圖書館借兩本書。

You can ______ two books _______ the school library each time.

5當(dāng)電話響時(shí),我媽媽在廚房做飯。

My mother ___________ _________ in the kitchen when the phone rang.

6這起謀殺案發(fā)生在大約30年前。

The murder took ________ about thirty years ________.

7我希望你們身體都健康。

I hope you ______ ______ good health.

8我問他為什么他要抄我的作業(yè)。

I asked him why he ________ to ______ my homework.

9如果我當(dāng)一名老師,我會(huì)和孩子們?cè)谝黄稹?/span>

I ______ work with children _______ I become a teacher.

10自從我來中國,我了解了許多我家史。

I’ve ______ learning a lot about my family history_____ I came to China.

【答案】

1fewer than

2willbe

3wrongwith

4borrowfrom

5wascooking

6placeago

7are in

8wantedcopy

9willif

10beensince

【解析】

1根據(jù)句意可知,我沒有Tom的書多,也就是我比Tom的書少,book是可數(shù)名詞,故用few修飾,這里表示我和Tom相比,故填比較級(jí)fewer;than比。

2根據(jù)句意和句中的時(shí)間狀語next month可知,這句話說的是將來的事情,應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)will +動(dòng)詞原形。be …years old表示某人歲了,故填will be。

3What’s wrong with…?是一個(gè)固定句型,表示詢問對(duì)方怎么了,出什么問題,或是有什么不舒服。

4borrow借,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,borrow from是固定短語,表示從地方借?涨can是一個(gè)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后面跟動(dòng)詞原形。

5根據(jù)句中when the phone rang可知,這里說的是過去發(fā)生的事情,故用過去時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知,我媽媽正在廚房做飯,應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),故填was cooking。

6take place是固定短語,發(fā)生,根據(jù)句意可知,這個(gè)事故發(fā)生在30年前,應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),故填took place;ago…之前,放在一段時(shí)間之后。

7be in good health是固定短語,身體健康,這句話中賓語從句的主語是you,故be動(dòng)詞用are。

8want想,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句中I asked…可知,這句話用的是一般過去時(shí)態(tài),故want用過去式;copy抄寫,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,這里使用的句型是want to do sth.想要去做某事,故用原形。

9if如果,是一個(gè)連詞,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主句用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),故第一個(gè)空用will。

10have been doing sth.是現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),一直做某事,表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,現(xiàn)在還在進(jìn)行;since自從,是一個(gè)連詞,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。

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