閱讀理解。
       James is a good student and he has lots of friends, but he also has a problem. Some older boys are bullying
(欺負) him at school. James is very unhappy and he doesn't know what to do about it. Here are some
suggestions to him and other teenagers in this situation. 
       Don't feel worried. It's not your fault (過錯)! Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry, but
you are not alone. Don't feel that you have to hide the problem. You should find a person you can trust, and tell
them. It might be your teacher, your parents, or even your friend's parents. After you tell someone, you will get
some support and feel some relief (解脫). 
       Speaking to an adult might make you nervous, but here are other things you can do. Some people express
their feelings more easily on paper. Write a letter to someone or keep a diary. Include all the details (細節(jié)) about
what the bullies do, as well as when and where the bullying happens. You can use it as proof to show what is
going on. And it is a wonderful idea to show your letter or diary to a teacher or another responsible adult. Then
the bullies will feel very afraid if their names appear in a letter! 
       Also, don't show you are sad and don't try and fight with the bullies. You could get in trouble yourself.
Ignore them and just walk away. The bullies will soon stop.
1. What do you think the text is trying to tell us?

[     ]

A. What to do about being bullied.
B. How to be a good student at school.
C. What to write well in a diary.
D. How to give suggestions to teenagers.
2. Why does the text advise you not to feel worried if bullied?

[     ]

A. Because you are not alone.
B. Because it is not your fault.
C. Because someone has known about it.
D. Because you' re doing something wrong.
3. You'd better go and find a person you can trust and              .

[     ]

A. know what happens
B. learn from them
C. ask for help
D. make them lonely
4. If you remember and follow the suggestions above,              .

[     ]

A. nobody will speak to the bullies
B. everybody will feel some relief
C. someone will express their feelings
D. the bullies will soon stop
5. What does the underlined word "ignore" mean in the text?

[     ]

A. take no notice of
B. take care of
C. make full use of
D. get more help from
1. A   2. B   3. C   4. D   5. A
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科目：初中英語 來源：三點一測叢書八年級英語(下) 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　Everybody in the world has one name at least. And to each person his name is important because it is his own.

　　Remember how you don't like it very much if people can't remember your name, or pronounce it wrong? Remember how you like to see it printed in the newspaper or even on the blackboard at school? That's because it is your own and only you can have it.

　　Of course, names aren't important in themselves. There are no “good” names or “bad” names. But they are useful in our life. You don't have to go around shouting! “Hey, You!” or “Hello, girl with the red hair.” Or “Thank you, man who lives at the end of the street.” Wouldn't it be foolish?

　　A person's name means something. For example, John or Nathan means, “present”. James or Jacob means “he follows after”. Frank means “free”. Charles has “strong” in meaning. Thomas is a word for “twin”. Girls' names mean something, too. Mary or Miriam means “star of the sea”. Helen means “l(fā)ight”. Rebecca, “very beautiful”. Rhoda is a “nose”.

　　Now first names are all we need when we're at home, for it isn't very often that two brothers have the same first name. But it's different when you go out to play, sisters or two go to school. You may have a lot of Johns and Davids and Sues. You could get all mixed up and not know who was who. That's why last names started. And last names are really nicknames.

　　It happened like this：there was a certain Richard. Since his father's name was James, he was called “Richard, son of James.” And later it was just Richard Jameson.

　　The place where they lived gave some people their last names. For example, Mr. Short was talking about Joseph.

　　“Which Joseph?” someone might ask.

　　“Why, the Joseph who lives in the field.”

　　And right then that Joseph had a last name：Joseph Field. You can think of many more last names that started that way.

1．You like your name ________.

[　　]

A．because people can't remember it

B．because it is important

C．when others give the wrong pronunciation

D．when it is printed in the newspaper or written on the blackboard

2．Names are ________.

[　　]

A．important in themselves

B．useful in our life

C．good or bad

D．foolish

3．Sometimes a person's name means something, for example, ________.

[　　]

A．John is “strong”

B．Mary means “star of the sea”

C．Charles is “present”

D．Helen is a word of “happiness”

4．Last names started because ________.

[　　]

A．two brothers or two sisters have the same first name

B．you often go out to play or go to school

C．if you aren't at home, you may meet a lot of Johns, Davids or Sues

D．you don't know everybody outside

5．How does a last name come from?

[　　]

A．The Joseph lives in the field. He is called Joseph Field.

B．His father is called Jame so his son becomes Jameson.

C．The place where Mr. Short lives often gives people the same name.

D．People like to give others nicknames.

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