Question

【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀，每空填1到2詞。

Do you think that French fries are really French? French fries are called “pommes frites” in France and they are not from France. French fries come from Belgium（比利時(shí)）originally. French fries are made of potatoes, and they are cut and fried. The fried potatoes are called French fries because they were first seen by Americans in Belgium, but they were fried in the French way.

During World War I, there were a lot of hungry American soldiers（士兵） in Northern France and Belgium. They ate French fries in Belgium. After the war was over, the soldiers went back home to America. However, they missed French fries so much that they made French fries at home. That’s how French fries were first introduced to America.

French fries were called Belgian fries once, but the name was finally changed to French fries. Sometimes French fries are just called fries.

French fries are one of the most popular potato foods in America. American fast food restaurants such as McDonald’s and Burger King have French fries on their menus. French fries are freshly fried, and usually served with hamburgers.

If you visit any fast food restaurant in America and order a hamburger, you will probably hear “You want fries with that?” Why don’t you think about the history of French fries a little while, and say “Yes, please. Thank you.”

【1】What are French fries made of?

French fries are made of ________.

【2】Where do French fries come from originally?

They come from __________.

【3】Why are the fried potatoes called French fries?

Because they were in Belgium.

【4】Who first introduced French fries to America?

___________ first introduced French fries to America.

【5】 What does the underlined "that" in the last paragraph refer to(指的是)?

It refers to in the last paragraph.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】potatoes

【2】 Belgium

【3】first seen

【4】Amerian soldiers

【5】 hamberger

【解析】

試題分析：這篇文章主要介紹了炸薯?xiàng)l這種快餐食品的歷史。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由短文中第一段第二行句子French fries are made of potatoes。炸薯?xiàng)l是由土豆做的。故答案為They are made of potatoes.

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由短文中第一段第二行句子French fries come from Belgium(比利時(shí)) originally.可知，炸薯?xiàng)l最初來(lái)自于比利時(shí)。故答案為Belgium。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由短文第一段最后句子The fried potatoes are called French fries because they were first seen by Americans in Belgium, but they were fried in the French way..可知，炸薯?xiàng)l是美國(guó)士兵在比利時(shí)第一次看到，最初是按照法國(guó)特有的方式制作的。故答案為first seen。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由短文第二段的介紹可知，美國(guó)士兵回國(guó)后非常懷念戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)時(shí)吃過(guò)的薯?xiàng)l，于是在家自制炸薯?xiàng)l。通過(guò)句子That's how French fries were first introduced to America.推知答案為American soldiers。

【5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段的句子If you visit any fast food restaurant in America and order a hamburger可知，由于點(diǎn)的是漢堡，故下文的that指的就是漢堡。故答案填hamburgers。