【題目】完形填空
請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Mr. Clarke works in a middle school. He likes reading and often _______ some books from the library. He _______ to the radio every morning and reads _______ after supper. So he knows much and teaches well. His _______ worship(崇拜) him very much. Mike, Mr. Clarke’s little son, is only nine. He _______ likes reading books. And he often asks his father some questions. Mr. Clarke always thinks he's not _______ to understand him and just gives the _______ to the easy questions. Of course the boy is not satisfied with(對…滿意) it. One day Mike reads something about the electric lights (電燈) and is _______ it. _______ his father tells him to do some housework, he says to him “you should answer my questions first.” He asks him _______ questions, and his father answers all. Then his father says proudly, "Fathers always know _______ than sons!" The boy thinks for a while and says, " _______ " "Oh? Why?" Mr. Clarke is surprised. Mike doesn’t answer _______ asks, "Who invented(發(fā)明) the electric lights?" _______ "answers Mr. Clarke. “Why didn't his father invent them, then?" Looking at his son, Mr. Clarke doesn't know _______ to answer it!
【1】A. finds B. lends C. borrows D. buys
【2】A. hears B. listens C. says D. reads
【3】A. messages B. letters C. stories D. newspapers
【4】A. teachers B. parents C. students D. classmates
【5】A. also B. never C. even D. only
【6】A. enough old B. old enough C. clever enough D. enough clever
【7】A. news B. answers C. paper D. books
【8】A. worried about B. interested in C. afraid of D. angry with
【9】A. When B. Before C. If D. Because
【10】A. few B. little C. a few D. a little
【11】A. more B. most C. less D. least
【12】A. I don’t think so B. I think so C. I’m sure D. I don’t know
【13】A. and B. or C. but D. so
【14】A. Thomas Brown B. Allan Smith C. Thomas Edison D. Ron Jenkins
【15】A. how B. where C. which D. what
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】D
【4】C
【5】A
【6】B
【7】B
【8】B
【9】A
【10】C
【11】A
【12】A
【13】C
【14】C
【15】A
【解析】
試題分析:短文大意:克拉克先生在一所中學(xué)工作。他喜歡閱讀經(jīng)常從圖書館借書。他每天早上聽收音機(jī),晚飯后讀報(bào)紙。所以他知道很多東西,教的很好。他的學(xué)生們很崇拜他。他的小兒子麥克才9歲,他也喜歡閱讀,他經(jīng)常問他的爸爸一些問題。克拉克先生總認(rèn)為他太小了聽不明白,選擇最容易的回答。一天麥克讀到了關(guān)于電燈的文章,對它感興趣,當(dāng)他的爸爸告訴他去做家務(wù)時,他繼續(xù)想著電燈的事情。他問爸爸一些問題,他爸爸回答所有的問題,然后他爸爸自豪地說,爸爸總是知道的比兒子多。男孩想了一會說,我不這樣認(rèn)為。爸爸問為什么。麥克沒有回答,而是問他誰發(fā)明了電燈,克拉克回答是托馬斯.愛迪生,他又問爸爸那么為什么不是他的爸爸發(fā)明的呢。看著他的兒子,克拉克不知回答什么了。
【1】C 考查動詞及語境理解。句意:他喜歡讀書,而且經(jīng)常從圖書館里借書。A. finds 找到,發(fā)現(xiàn); B. lends 借出;C. borrows借入;D. buys 購買。根據(jù)句中的library可知是把書借入:borrow。故選C。
【2】B考查動詞及語境理解。句意:他每天早上聽收音機(jī)。A. hears聽見。強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的結(jié)構(gòu);B. listens 聽,強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的動作;C. says說,講;D. reads讀,閱讀。聽……:listen to…。故選B。
【3】D考查動詞及語境理解。句意:他每天早上聽收音機(jī),晚餐后讀報(bào)紙。A. messages消息,信息;B. letters信;C. stories故事;D. newspapers報(bào)紙。根據(jù)So he knows much and teaches well.所以他知道很多東西,教的很好,可知他經(jīng)常讀報(bào)紙,故選D。
【4】C考查動詞及語境理解。句意:他的學(xué)生們很崇拜他。. teachers教師,parents父母,students學(xué)生,classmates同學(xué)。根據(jù)works in a middle school在學(xué)校工作,可知是學(xué)生崇拜他,故答案選C。
【5】A考查動詞及語境理解。句意:他也喜歡閱讀.。also也,never從不,even即使,only僅僅。根據(jù)And he often asks his father some questions. 他經(jīng)常問他的爸爸一些問題,可知他看書后也有問題,故答案選A
【6】B考查動詞及語境理解。句意:克拉克先生總認(rèn)為他太小了聽不明白,選擇最容易的回答。 old老,young年輕,clever聰明,able 能。too...to太……而不能,固定句型,爸爸認(rèn)為兒子太小了聽不懂,可知答案選B。
【7】B考查動詞及語境理解。句意:克拉克先生總認(rèn)為他太小了聽不明白,選擇最容易的回答。 A. news新聞,消息;B. answers回答;C. paper紙,報(bào)紙;D. books書,書籍。怕孩子聽不明白,所以給的最簡單的問題的回答。故選B。
【8】B考查動詞及語境理解。句意:一天麥克讀到了關(guān)于電燈的文章,對它感興趣。worried about擔(dān)心,interested in對……感興趣,afraid of害怕,angry with生氣。be interested in對……感興趣,根據(jù)下文問爸爸關(guān)于電燈的問題,可知答案選B
【9】A考查動詞及語境理解。句意:當(dāng)爸爸叫他做家務(wù)時,他對他說:“你得先回答我的問題。” A. When當(dāng)……時; B. Before在……之前;C. If如果;D. Because因?yàn)椤8赣H安排他做家務(wù)時,孩子提出了后面的要求。當(dāng)……時:when。故選A。
【10】C考查動詞及語境理解。句意:他問爸爸一些問題,他爸爸回答所有的問題,few沒有一些,little 沒有一點(diǎn),a few一些,a little一點(diǎn)。a few修飾可數(shù)名詞,表肯定,questions可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),可知答案選C
【11】A考查動詞及語境理解。句意:爸爸總是知道的比兒子多。more更多的,most最多的,less更少的,least最少的。 He asked him a few questions, and his father answered all.他問爸爸一些問題,他爸爸回答所有的問題,可知答案選A
【12】A考查動詞及語境理解。句意:我不這么認(rèn)為。I think so我想是這樣的,I don’t know我不知道,I agree我同意, I don’t think so我不這么認(rèn)為。根據(jù)“Oh? Why?”哦,為什么,可知男孩不同意爸爸說的話,故答案選A。
【13】C考查動詞及語境理解。句意:邁克沒有回答,而是問道:“誰發(fā)明的電燈?”A. and 并且,表示并列;B. or或者,表示選擇;C. but但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折;D. so因此,表示結(jié)果。不答,而是問。表示轉(zhuǎn)折,用but。故選C。
【14】C考查動詞及語境理解。句意:誰發(fā)明的電燈?托馬斯愛迪生。A. Thomas Brown; B. Allan Smith ;C. Thomas Edison;D. Ron Jenkins。根據(jù)常識,電燈是愛迪生發(fā)明的。故選C。
【15】A考查動詞及語境理解。句意:克拉克先生不知道怎樣回答。A. how怎樣,指方式;B. where在哪兒,指地點(diǎn);C. which哪一個;D. what什么。不知道怎樣回答。故選A。
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