【題目】完形填空
Mental health is about the way you think and feel and your ability to deal with ups and downs. Even though you are mentally healthy, it doesn’t____that you don’t have a mental health problem.
Mental health is everyone’s business. We all have times when we feel down or____Most of the time those feelings pass,____sometimes they develop into a more serious problem. It seems that our mental health doesn’t always stay the same. It can change as the environment changes and as you move____different stages(階段) of your life.
Here are four practical____to look after your mental health. Making simple changes to how you live doesn’t cost much or take up lots of time. Anyone can____them.
● Talk about your feelings. It can help you stay in good mental health. It isn’t a sign of____, but part of your ability to do what you can to stay healthy.
● Eat well. What you eat and how you feel are____connected. A proper diet can have a good effect on your mental health.
● Keep in touch. Friends and family members can offer____suggestions which may help you keep active and solve practical problems.
● Take a break. It could be a weekend to____new places to enjoy the nature, or even a ten-minute break from doing your homework. A few minutes can be enough to relax you.
【1】A. agree B. mean C. doubt D. notice
【2】A. excited B. satisfied C. surprised D. stressed
【3】A. but B. and C. so D. as
【4】A. away B. inside C. through D. against
【5】A. answers B. replies C. ways D. chances
【6】A. follow B. find C. advise D. count
【7】A. weakness B. laziness C. happiness D. richness
【8】A. easily B. closely C. equally D. hardly
【9】A. difficult B. terrible C. strange D. different
【10】A. protect B. visit C. arrive D. travel
【答案】
【1】B
【2】D
【3】A
【4】C
【5】C
【6】A
【7】A
【8】B
【9】D
【10】B
【解析】試題分析:這篇短文講述的是每個(gè)人都會(huì)有心理上的問題,有時(shí)候這些問題會(huì)自己消失,但有時(shí)候它會(huì)變成一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問題。因此我們應(yīng)該如何對(duì)待心理上出現(xiàn)的問題,在短文中,作者給了我們一些實(shí)用的方法。
【1】B考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意:即使你心理是健康的,也并不意味著你沒有心理健康問題。agree 同意;mean 意味著,意思是;doubt 懷疑;notice注意。根據(jù)句意可知,這里的意思是心理健康并不意味著沒有心理問題。故選B。
【2】D考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:我們都有感覺心情不好或由壓力的時(shí)候。excited 興奮的;satisfied 滿足的,滿意的;surprised 驚奇的;stressed有壓力的。根據(jù)句意可知,這里是說每個(gè)人都會(huì)有心理上的問題,所以這里應(yīng)該是感覺有壓力。故選D。
【3】A考查連詞及語境的理解。句意:大多數(shù)時(shí)候這些感受會(huì)過去,但是有時(shí)候他們會(huì)發(fā)展成一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問題。but 但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折;and 和,而且,表示并列;so 因此,所以,表示因果;as作為。根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系。故選A。
【4】C考查介詞及語境的理解。句意:它會(huì)隨著環(huán)境的變化而變化,會(huì)隨著你經(jīng)歷不同的人生階段而變化。away 離開,遠(yuǎn)離;inside 在……里面;through 穿過,經(jīng)過;against反對(duì),違背。move through經(jīng)歷。故選C .
【5】C考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:這里有四個(gè)可以使你心理健康的實(shí)用的方法。answers 回答;replies 回答,回復(fù);ways 方法;chances機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù)下文可知,下面作者對(duì)保持心理健康提出了一些建議和方法。故應(yīng)選C。
【6】A考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意:對(duì)你的生活方式做一些改變,這并不會(huì)花費(fèi)太多,也不會(huì)占很多時(shí)間,任何人都可以遵循他們。follow 遵循,跟從;find 發(fā)現(xiàn),找到;advise 建議;count數(shù)數(shù);重要。根據(jù)句意可知,下面作者提到的這些方法,任何人都可以遵從。故選A。
【7】A考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:說出你的感受,這可以使你保持心理健康。這并不是弱小的象征,而是做一些你能做到的事情,來保持心理的健康。weakness 虛弱,弱小;laziness 懶惰;happiness 快樂,幸福;richness富有。根據(jù)句意可知,說出自己的真實(shí)感受并不代表著你是弱小的。故選A。
【8】B考查副詞及語境的理解。句意:你吃的東西和你的感受是有密切地聯(lián)系的。easily 容易地;closely密切地; equally 相等地,平等地;hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)這一建議的內(nèi)容可知,吃得好也會(huì)使你心理健康,故他們之間有密切地聯(lián)系。故選B。
【9】D考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:朋友和家人可以給你提供不同的建議,這些建議可以使你保持積極的狀態(tài),解決實(shí)際的問題。difficult 困難的;terrible 可怕的,糟糕的;strange 奇怪的,陌生的;different 不同的,各種各樣的。根據(jù)句意可知,朋友和家人可以提供各種各樣的建議。故選D。
【10】B考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意:周末的時(shí)候,去新的地方參觀,享受自然,甚至在寫作業(yè)的時(shí)候休息10分鐘。protect 保護(hù);visit參觀;arrive到達(dá);travel旅行。根據(jù)句意可知,這里是建議我們?nèi)バ碌牡胤教皆L。故選B。
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