完形填空。
    Please give kids a break. The request came after an online survey about   1   activities during breaks.
Some schools only   2   students to play in the corridors (走廊) during the ten-minute breaks, while   3   
even make students do homework. About this problem, different people have   4   ideas.
    Seventy percent of parents in the survey said their children   5   to play outside during breaks. Teachers
should know   6   are born to be active,   7   education shouldn't run against the laws of nature. "It   8   
that the playground is useless," said one of the parents. Some parents   9  to what the school did. "Games
during breaks will make children too excited to listen to the teacher  10  in class. It's not bad to prepare
them better for the  11  class." Schools had their own reasons to do this. Head teachers were facing lots
of responsibility over school  12 . Some schools stopped activities  13  children were injured during breaks.
    They didn't want to do so,  14  there was no better  15  to solve the problem.
(     )1. A. teachers'       
(     )2. A. make             
(     )3. A. other           
(     )4. A. same             
(     )5. A. were not allowed 
(     )6. A. teachers         
(     )7. A. though          
(     )8. A. fells           
(     )9. A. agreed           
(     )10. A. careless         
(     )11. A. last             
(     )12. A. rules           
(     )13. A. before           
(     )14. A. but             
(     )15. A. road              		B. children's    
B. let           
B. another       
B. special       
B. were allowed    
B. children       
B. because       
B. tastes         
B. didn't agree  
B. careful       
B. past           
B. safety         
B. while         
B. and           
B. street          		C. kid's        
C. allow          
C. others         
C. usual         
C. were not asked   
C. parents       
C. but           
C. smells           
C. said         
C. carefully     
C. next           
C. games         
C. so            
C. till           
C. help            		D. people's      
D. have            
D. the other       
D. different     
D. allowed          
D. schools                  
D. so              
D. seems           
D. talked          
D. quickly         
D. late            
D. sports          
D. because         
D. as              
D. way           
1-5 BCCDA   6-10 BDDAC   11-15 CBDAD
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科目：初中英語 來源：0115 期中題 題型：填空題

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞。

      In many big cities in the world, the overuse of cars is thought to be one of the major causes of air pollution.
What will cars be l    1     in the future! Some experts think that today's cars are in trouble b    2     they use too
much petrol (汽油). They say the car of the future will be much, much smaller. The car of tomorrow will be
m    3     without a motor or air conditioning. It'll have no radio and no light. Tomorrow's car will be an o    4    
air car with no doors or windows. It needn't have a pollution control system because it w    5     use petrol. In
fact, this new car will be pushed by the driver's feet. Very few people will be killed in accidents, because the
top s    6     will be fire miles per hour. However, we are also warned not to ask for pretty c    7    , because the
cars will come in grey only.
      Other car experts do not hold the same idea. They are s    8     that the future will be happier. They think
that all our problems will soon be solved by car companies with the production of the Supercar. Tomorrow's car
will be bigger, faster, and more comfortable than b    9    . The Supercar will have four rooms, TVs, running
water, heat, air conditioning, and maybe a swimming pool. Large families will travel on l   10     trips
comfortably. If petrol is in short supply (供應(yīng)), the Supercar will run on water.
1.                  2.                   3.                   4.                    5.                
6.                  7.                   8.                   9.                    10.             

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科目：初中英語 來源：月考題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。

    Are you carrying too much on your back to school? I'm sure lots of your age will say "Yes". Not only the
students in China have this problem, but children in the United States also have heavy school bags.
    Doctors are starting to worry about that younger and younger students are having problems as a result of
school bags being too heavy for them. 
    "It's hard for me to go upstairs with my bag because it's so heavy," said Rich Hammond, an 11-year-old
student in the US.
    Rich is among students who have common school bags with two straps to carry them, but many other
choose rolling (轉(zhuǎn)動的) bags.
    But even with rolling bags, getting up stairs and houses is still a problem for children. Many of them have
hurt backs and necks because of the heavy school bags.
    But how much is too much? Doctors say students should carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own
body weight.
    Scott Bautch, a black doctor, said children under Grade 4 should stay with 10%. But it is also important that
older children don't stay with over 15%, because their bodies are still growing. "Children are losing their balance
and falling down with their school bags," he said.
    Parents and teachers are starting to tell children to only take home library books that they will be reading at
night. Some teachers are using pieces of paper or thin workbooks for students to take home.
    One of the best answer is , as some children said ,to have no homework at all.

1. From the passage we can learn that ______.
[     ]
A. only children in China carry too heavy school bags
B. children in other countries don't carry too heavy school bags
C. both children in China and the US carry too heavy school bags
D. only children in the US carry too heavy school bags
2. Children feel it hard for them to go upstairs because ______.
[     ]
A. they are too young
B. their school bags are too heavy
C. they don't know how to go upstairs
D. their parents don't always go upstairs with them
3. If a child carries a heavy school bag, ______.
[     ]
A. his back and neck will be hurt
B. his head and arms will be hurt
C. his hands will be hurt
D. his feed will be hurt
4. According to the doctor, Scott Bautch, if a child in Grade 5 weigh about 30 kilos, the school bag he carries
    should not be over ______.
[     ]
A. 5 kilos
B. 3 kilos
C. 5.5kilos
D. 4.5 kilos
5. Some students thinks the best answer to this problem is that ______.
[     ]
A .they should have a little homework to do after they got home
B. their teacher had better not ask them to do any homework
C. they should only take home library books they will read at night
D. they should use thin workbooks instead of thick books

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科目：初中英語 來源：山東省期中題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀下面短文，選擇正確答案。
Dear editor,
      During last year's winter holiday, I went shopping with my grandmother. We saw several beggars, some of
whom were disabled, which made me feel sad. Among them were old people, young people and even children!
When I wanted to help them, my grandmother stopped me. She told me they were not worth showing mercy
(慈悲) to because some beggars cheat (欺騙) people out of their money. Should I help them? 
                                                                                                                          Yours,
                                                                                                                          Huang Wei From Yichang
Dear Huang Wei,
      While I understand your grandmother's point of view, I think that just because some beggars have cheated
people, but this doesn't mean you should never help any beggars.
      Showing mercy and compassion (同情) to people who are not as fortunate as us is one of the kindest things
we can do.
      While some beggars may use dishonest means probably because they desperate for (極想得到) food and
feel they had no choice but to cheat people.
      It is important to be careful for your own safety. But if you want to help, you don't necessarily have to give
to beggars in the street.
     Another way you can help is by donating (捐贈) money to China charity federation. Visit its website at
www.chinaeharity.cn.net. 
                                                                                                                                   Editor
1．The two letters are most probably taken from _______.
[     ]
A．a(chǎn) story book
B．a(chǎn)n English book
C．a(chǎn) science book
D．a(chǎn) newspaper
2．From the grandmother's words, we can learn that ________.
[     ]
A．she never helped the beggars
B．she doesn't believe there are real beggars nowadays
C．she had probably been cheated by some beggars
D．she shows no pity for the poor
3．The word "fortunate" in the passage means _______.
[     ]
A．lucky
B．unlucky
C．happy
D．good
4．The editor suggested that Huang Wei should ________.
[     ]
A．have his own mind
B．follow his grandmother
C．do something for those unfortunate
D．be careful about his own safety

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科目：初中英語 來源：山東省中考真題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀短文，結(jié)合圖表，選擇正確答案。
       When you are in trouble, whom will you tell the problems to and ask for help? Someone has made a survey
in a middle school. 500 students were asked to choose one answer among friends or classmates, parents, head
teacher and teachers. Here is the result. Please read the chart and try to get some information.
                                     
1. Most of the students would like to talk about their problems with ________.
[     ]
A. friends or classmates
B. parents
C. head teacher
D. teachers
2. Less than a quarter of the students chose parents, the most possible reason is ________.
[     ]
A. parents don't love their children
B. children don't trust their parents
C. parents aren't able to give good advice
D. sometimes parents and children can't understand each other
3. According to the fact that only 13％of the students wanted to communicate with their head teacher or
    teachers, what is the best suggestion?
[     ]
A. The students should work harder.
B. The students should listen to the teachers more carefully.
C. The teachers should be more strict with the students.
D. The teachers should pay more attention to the students' feelings.

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科目：初中英語 來源：河南省期末題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
    Today we find that school students hardly spend much time on sports. Is it because they aren't interested
in sports? No, they often say they have other more important things to do.
     What are these important things? Examinations! They have to spend much time on all kinds of examinations
at school. So many of them almost become bookworms (書呆子). Books stop them from going out for sports.
Because of the pressure from their parents and teachers, the students have to work harder and spend most of
their time on books. As for the students, they want to get good results so that they can improve their studies.
So it is necessary for them to give all of their free time to their studies and stop their school sports.
    In fact, education (教育) can't go without physical (身體的) exercises, because a quick mind hardly goes
along with a weak body. If you don't have a strong (強壯的) body, you can never get anything or any great
success in your life.
1. Because of ______, the school students can't spend much time on sports.
[     ]
A. no interest
B. examinations
C. education
D. exercise
2. The word "pressure" means ______.
[     ]
A. 幸福
B. 壓力
C. 好辦法
D. 深深的愛
3. If you don't have a ______, you can never get anything.
[     ]
A. good father
B. strong body
C. weak body
D. good face.
4. The writer means the students should ______.
[     ]
A. work all day and all night
B. not play sports
C. have all kinds of sports after studying
D. spend the free time on the studies and give up the sports
5. Which of the following is wrong?
[     ]
A. The students don't go out for sports because of their parents.
B. The students stop their school sports because they are busy with their studies and examinations.
C. Without a strong body one can't get a great success in life.
D. Education also depends on physical exercises.

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科目：初中英語 來源：期中題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。

    Are you the only child in the family? If so, you are the most important in your family. Parents are the
closest people to you in the world. But a lot of middle school students have a problem. They feel they're
not as close to their parents as before. They even don't think their parents are fair (公平的) to them.
    Some students complain that their parents say a lot to them, but never listen to them. Some say their
parents don't allow them to play computer games when other classmates are doing that. Others say when
they're making phone calls to friends, their parents like to ask if they're speaking to a boy or a girl. These
make them very unhappy. Some students even decide to leave home because they're afraid to tell their
parents when they have done something wrong, especially when they do badly in exams. Then they usually
think running away only choice. But they don't know running away may bring them some more problems.
    Problems are parts of life. Here are some suggestions for you to solve your problems.
    ①Find a good chance to talk with your parents. Don't be afraid to tell them your feelings.
    ②Get help from others like good friends or teachers.
    ③Keep a diary to help you understand more about yourself and your feelings.
    ④Show your parents you are growing up. Then they'll feel you're no longer a small child. If you follow
the advice, you'll have a happy life and never think of running away.

1. According to the article, ______ are the closet people to an only child.
[     ]
A. parents
B. teachers
C. classmates
D. sisters
2. Which of the following is TRUE?
[     ]
A. Parents don't love their children now.
B. Middle school students don't have any problems.
C. Some students don't think their parents are fair to them.
D. Some students think their parents are fair to them.
3. We'd better ______ if we have problems with them.
[     ]
A. talk with our parents
B. quarrel with our parents
C. leave our parents
D. don't talk with our parents
4. Why does the author advise (建議) us to keep a diary?
[     ]
A. Because it's our homework.
B. Because it can help us practice writing.
C. Because it can help us understand ourselves better.
D. Because it can help us practice speaking.
5. This article is about some middle school students' ______.
[     ]
A. friends
B. hobbies
C. problems
D. study

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科目：初中英語 來源：期末題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
    Every year thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road. Most of these people
are old people and children. Old people often get hurt or die because they can't see or hear very well.
Children usually meet with accidents because of their carelessness. They forgot to look and listen before
they cross the road.
    How can we lessen (減少) traffic accidents? All of us must obey the traffic rules. For the drivers,
they shouldn't drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short
time. For the pedestrians (行人), it's very important to be careful when they are walking on the road.
Therefore, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk along the pavements. We must stop and
look both ways before crossing the road. Look left first, next look right, then look left again. Only when
we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly. It's
not safe to run. If people run across the road, they may fall down. Teens should try to help children, old
people or blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street.
1. Which of the following is NOT the right way to cross the road?
[     ]
A. Stop and look both ways.
B. Run quickly.
C. Make sure that the road is clear.
D. Walk quickly.
2. Why do most old people often get hurt or die when they are crossing the road?
[     ]
A. Because they can't see or hear very well.
B. Because they forget to look and listen.
C. Because they are not careful.
D. Because they often run across the road.
3. The best title for this article may be           .
[     ]
A. How to lessen traffic accidents?
B. How to cross the road?
C. Please obey the traffic rules.
D. Meeting with traffic accidents.
4. As a student, you can            to try to lessen traffic accidents.
[     ]
A. let drivers drive slowly
B. play in the street carefully
C. help children to cross the road
D. run across the road quickly

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科目：初中英語 來源：湖北省模擬題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解
     Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen. My topic is "__________".
     Now in the 21st century, advertising is more and more important for people. Why? I think it is because through advertising, people, especially the businessmen, can introduce their products to the people all over the world. Because of this, many companies spend a lot of money on advertising. As we all know, there are many advertisements which are very interesting and popular. For example, Michael Jordan made an interesting advertisement for Nike. From this you can see how the companies make their products known to the world.
     People can make a lot of money through advertising. It is known that many famous singers and movie stars make money in this way. However, I don't think this is a good way for them to make money, because they are not the professional(職業(yè)的) advertisers, especially those who advertise in medicine advertisements.
     Nowadays, advertising not only means making the products known, but also means making ourselves known to people around us. Living today, we have to make people believe in us if we want to do important jobs. But how can this be done? We should first let other people know our good side: the good habits and abilities we have. In short, we should always remember to advertise ourselves to others. As I said before, advertising is not only important for companies but also for everyone, for all human beings. This is the most interesting thing about advertising.
1. The best topic to fill in the line in the first paragraph is "__________".
A. The Importance of Advertising
B. Making Money through Advertising
C. Advertising Ourselves
D. Advice on Advertisements
2. This passage may be a(an) __________.
A. advertisement
B. story
C. speech
D. report
3. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT right?
A. Many companies are willing to spend money on advertising.
B. Advertising can make some people rich.
C. People can introduce their products through advertisements.
D. Advertising is not necessary for anyone.

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