【題目】閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫表格,每空限填一詞。
Rainforest Layers
This is part of a script for a television programme about rainforests . This part is about the different layers there are and what lives there.
At the very top of the rainforest there are only a few trees. These trees have grown taller than most. They can be between 40 and 60 metres tall. They have been growing since long before we were born. Eagles, bats and even monkeys live here.
Below this is a large layer of leaves-the tops of many, many trees. From the above, it looks like a floor. These trees are between 30 and 45 metres tall. More wildlife lives here than anywhere else in the rainforest. This is home to many birds, butterflies, tree frogs and snakes. A quarter of all insects live here. There are also large animals here. Leopards and jaguars can come up to this layer from the lower layer to hunt for food.
Close to the ground, many smaller trees and bushes grow. They grow quickly, trying to grow towards the light—and die quickly. Most insects live in this layer.
The forest floor has lots of decay. It is so dark here that very little can grow. Dead leaves and animals fall to the ground and decay. The only thing that grows here is fungi. It feeds on the decaying leaves and helps to break them down quickly. The rainforest floor is home to larger animals such as elephants, leopards, and bears.
Layer | 【1】 things |
top | Trees grow 【2】 than most, and between 40 and 60 meters tall. Eagles, bats and 【3】 live here. |
Third | 【4】 wildlife of the rainforest lives here, they are between 30 and 45 meters tall; many birds, butterflies, tree frogs, snakes and insects live here; large animals come to this layer to 【5】 for food . |
【6】 | Many 【7】 trees and bushes grow close to the ground; they grow quickly and 【8】 quickly; most insects live in this layer. |
Floor | Dead leaves and animals 【9】 to the ground and decay; fungi and 【10】 animals, such as elephants, leopards and bears live here. |
【答案】
【1】Living
【2】taller
【3】monkey
【4】Most
【5】hunt
【6】Second
【7】smaller
【8】die
【9】fall
【10】larger
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了在熱帶雨林的各個地方生長的各種植物。
【1】根據(jù)This part is about the different layers there are and what lives there.可知生活在那的生物。此題考查形容詞,根據(jù)句意,故填living。
【2】根據(jù)These trees have grown taller than most.可知這些樹比絕大部分的樹要高。此題考查形容詞比較級,根據(jù)句意,故填taller。
【3】根據(jù)Eagles, bats and even monkeys live here.可知鷹,蝙蝠和猴子生活在這。此題考查名詞,根據(jù)句意,故填monkey。
【4】根據(jù)More wildlife lives here than anywhere else in the rainforest.可知絕大部分的野生動物生活在這。此題考查副詞比較級,根據(jù)句意,故填quickly。
【5】根據(jù)Leopards and jaguars can come up to this layer from the lower layer to hunt for food.可知豹和美洲虎能達(dá)到這一層的下層覓食。此題考查動詞,根據(jù)句意,故填hunt。
【6】此題考查序數(shù)詞,根據(jù)句意,故填Second。
【7】根據(jù)Close to the ground, many smaller trees and bushes grow.可知靠近地面,許多小喬木和灌木生長。此題考查形容詞,根據(jù)句意,故填smaller。
【8】根據(jù)They grow quickly, trying to grow towards the light—and die quickly.可知它們生長得很快,試著朝著光的方向發(fā)展,并迅速死去。此題考查動詞,根據(jù)句意,故填die。
【9】根據(jù)Dead leaves and animals fall to the ground and decay.可知死亡的樹葉和動物都掉到地上,腐爛了。此題考查動詞,根據(jù)句意,故填fall。
【10】根據(jù)The rainforest floor is home to larger animals such as elephants, leopards, and bears.可知雨林樓是較大的動物們的家如大象,豹子和熊。此題考查形容詞,根據(jù)句意,故填larger。
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