【題目】Charlie is twenty-three now. He a university and found work in a factory last year. It’s and there are no more than fifty workers in it. And only he in a university. So he looks down upon (瞧不起)his . He always thinks he’s right and never agree with . He likes to say, “I’ve never made a mistake!”
But once the young man couldn’t a foreign instructions (說(shuō)明書(shū)). An old worker studied it for two days and Mr White, the boss of the factory, it meant. The boss asked him why. He made a few excuses to say for . And he didn’t agree with the old man. The boss became angry and asked, “Is it that you’ve never made a mistake?”
The young man wouldn’t make Mr White and had to say, “No, it isn’t, sir.”
Having this, the workers were happy. One of them asked, “It means that you also make some mistakes!”
Charlie his mind at once and said, “I made only one mistake in my !”
“When?” the boss asked in surprise.
“Just now, sir,” answered the young man. “When Mr White me acknowledge (承認(rèn)) I was wrong!”
【1】A. visited B. left C. built D. reached
【2】A. small B. big C. new D. old
【3】A. lived B. traveled C. arrived D. studied
【4】A. parents B. teacher C. workmates D. classmates
【5】A. another B. other C. the other
【6】A. see B. write C. understand D. read
【7】A. told B. asked C. taught D. laughed at
【8】A. when B. what C. how D. where
【9】A. him B. himself C. them D. themselves
【10】A. clever B. sure C. true D. able
【11】A. sad B. sadder C. angry D.angrier
【12】A. heard B. listened C. guessed D. reported
【13】A. lost B. hated C. changed D. thought
【14】A. life B. office C. family D. bedroom
【15】A. helped B. made C. watched D. Had
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】D
【4】C
【5】D
【6】C
【7】A
【8】B
【9】B
【10】C
【11】D
【12】A
【13】C
【14】A
【15】B
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文主要講述了查理是一個(gè)自高自大的大學(xué)生,他看不起同事,也不贊成他們的觀點(diǎn),認(rèn)為自己從來(lái)不犯錯(cuò)誤。有一次他看不懂一個(gè)外文說(shuō)明書(shū),可是又不同意一位老工人的觀點(diǎn),因此老板很生氣。老板問(wèn)他從來(lái)就不犯錯(cuò)誤嗎,他最終承認(rèn)剛才犯了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。
【1】B考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。visited:訪問(wèn),拜訪;left :動(dòng)身,離開(kāi);built:建立;reached:到達(dá)。聯(lián)系下文“found work in a factory”的描述可知,此處指的是他離開(kāi)了大學(xué),在一家工廠找到了工作。故應(yīng)選B。
【2】A考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。small:小的,big:大的,new:新的,old:舊的。聯(lián)系下文描述說(shuō)這個(gè)工廠不超過(guò)五十人,可知這個(gè)工廠很小,故應(yīng)選A。
【3】D考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。lived::居住,traveled:旅游,arrived:到達(dá),studied:學(xué)習(xí)。聯(lián)系下文的描述可知,此處指的是只有他在大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)。故應(yīng)選D。
【4】C考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。parents:父母,teacher:老師, workmates:同事、工友,classmates:同學(xué)。聯(lián)系上下文描述可知,此處指的是他看不起他的同事,故應(yīng)選C。
【5】D考查代詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。another:多個(gè)中的另一個(gè);other:其它的,另外的;the other:兩個(gè)中的另一個(gè);others:其他人。聯(lián)系上下文可知,此處指的是他從來(lái)不同意別人的意見(jiàn)。故應(yīng)選D。
【6】C考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。see:看見(jiàn),write:寫(xiě),understand:理解、明白,read:閱讀。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,此處指的是這個(gè)年輕人不能讀懂外國(guó)說(shuō)明書(shū)。故應(yīng)選C。
【7】A考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。told:告訴,asked:詢問(wèn),taught:教,laughed at:嘲笑。聯(lián)系下文的描述可知,這個(gè)老工人告訴了廠長(zhǎng),故應(yīng)選A。
【8】B考查疑問(wèn)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。when:提問(wèn)時(shí)間什么時(shí)候,what:提問(wèn)事物是什么, how:提問(wèn)方式怎么樣,where:提問(wèn)地點(diǎn)在哪里。聯(lián)系前文可知,此處指的是這個(gè)說(shuō)明書(shū)的意思是什么。故應(yīng)選B。
【9】B考查代詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。him:他,himself:他自己,them:他們,themselves:他們自己。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,此處指的是查理為自己找了幾個(gè)借口。故應(yīng)選B。
【10】C考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。clever:聰明的;sure:確信的;true:真實(shí)的;able:有能力的。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,廠長(zhǎng)說(shuō)的是,你真的是從來(lái)不犯錯(cuò)誤嗎?故應(yīng)選C。
【11】D考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。sad:傷心的,sadder:更傷心的,angry:生氣的,angrier:更生氣的。聯(lián)系前文的描述可知,此處指的是他不想讓?xiě)烟叵壬鷼。故?yīng)選D。
【12】A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境的理解。heard:聽(tīng)見(jiàn),listened:聽(tīng),guessed:猜,reported:報(bào)道。聯(lián)系上下文的描述可知,此處指的是當(dāng)工人們聽(tīng)到這個(gè)時(shí)。在表示“聽(tīng)”這一含義時(shí),hear表示聽(tīng)的結(jié)果,listen只強(qiáng)調(diào)聽(tīng)的動(dòng)作,并且不能直接接賓語(yǔ)。故應(yīng)選A。
【13】C考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。lost:丟失,hated:憎恨、討厭,changed:改變,thought:思考、認(rèn)為。聯(lián)系下文的描述可知,此處指的是查理立即改變了他的想法。故應(yīng)選C。
【14】A考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。life:生活,office:辦公室,family:家庭,bedroom:臥室。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,此處他的意思是在他的生活中,故應(yīng)選A。
【15】B考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。helped:幫助;made:使得,迫使;watched:觀看,觀察;had:?jiǎn),要求。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,此處他指的是,懷特先生強(qiáng)迫他承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤。故應(yīng)選B
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