Question

【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀: 先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和表格，在空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng) 的單詞，使意思完整.（共5分）

Trees are one of the oldest citizens (公民) of our earth. Just like us, trees change a lot as when they grow. At 1to 3 years old, young trees learn how to protect themselves. For example, many trees grow thorns(刺) to tell animals not to go near. Most young trees have large, deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it into their food and energy.

When trees are 4 years old, they begin to grow very fast and become strong enough to face challenges in life. At the age of 15, trees become young adults. They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit. It is not until the trees are 20 to 25 years old that they become real adults. The trees reach their largest sizes. Adult trees give us many things such as oxygen(氧氣) and natural beauty. If we give them good care, they will go on to live healthily for many years. In many ways, the life of trees is like our own life experience. So, enjoy every minute of the life of the trees because they are very helpful to the environment.

Title: The 【1】 of trees
【2】	Growing	Things they can do
1 to 3 years old	Growing thorns to tell animals to 【3】 away from them.	Learn to protect themselves； Catch sunlight and change it into food and energy.
4 years old	Becoming strong enough	Face challenges
15 years old	Becoming young adults	Produce flowers and fruit
20 to 25 years old	Becoming real adults； Reaching their largest sizes	Give people many things 【4】 oxygen(氧氣) and natural beauty. They can be of great 【5】 to our environment.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】growing/ life/ development

【2】Age

【3】stay

【4】like

【5】help

【解析】

試題分析：這篇文章講的是樹(shù)木的生長(zhǎng)和人類(lèi)的成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程類(lèi)似，因此我們要享受樹(shù)的生命的每一分鐘，因?yàn)樗麄儗?duì)我們的環(huán)境很有幫助。

【1】整篇文章講的是樹(shù)木的生長(zhǎng)過(guò)程，所以填growthgrowing/ life/ development。

【2】這一欄目?jī)?nèi)容是指樹(shù)的年齡階段，所以填A(yù)ge。

【3】根據(jù)文中信息For example, many trees grow thorns(刺) to tell animals not to go near. （例如許多樹(shù)有刺是告訴動(dòng)物不能靠近）可知此題是填stay （away from），表示遠(yuǎn)離。

【4】根據(jù)文中信息Adult trees give us many things such as oxygen(氧氣) and natural beauty. 可知此空應(yīng)填like，表示像。

【5】根據(jù)文中信息So, enjoy every minute of the life of the trees because they are very helpful to the environment.可知此空應(yīng)填名詞help。