13.When you watch your favorite movies,you might not think about science.Of course,there's a lot of science behind movies like Interstellar or The Martian but not movies like Frozen or The Avengers,right?Think again.
Animated(動畫)movies use a lot of science and math to make things look as real as possible.For example,snow was used in many parts of the movie Frozen,but making the snow look real was a challenge.The snow needed to act differently in different situations,like if it was melting (融化)or blowing in the wind.
Mathematicians(數(shù)學(xué)家)had to create a computer program to make the snow look more natural.Joseph Teran,a mathematician at the University of California,US,faced this challenge with Frozen,according to the Society for Science and the Public.
He and his team used math equations(等式)to treat snow like many different pieces instead of one large thing,as movies had done in the past.They worked for months to make a computer program do this.
Science is important for superhero movies too.Superheroes are supposed to have special powers that can't always be explained.But moviemakers still want to make their actions realistic (現(xiàn)實(shí)的).
For example,Raychelle Burks,a chemistry professor from the American Chemical Society,told the Daily Mail that some of the science behind The Avengers could be real.Iron Man's suit is possible because it can be made of a light but strong material.In the movie,Tony Stark also makes new elements by making atoms collide(使原子對撞),much like scientists do in real life.
So next time you see a movie,don't forget to think about the science behind it.
34.A lot of science and math are used in animated movies toC.
A.make them like Interstellar and The Martian
B.make the audience think about science
C.make things as realistic as possible
D.make snow smelt or blow in the wind
35.How did people make the snow in Frozen look more natural?D
A.They had to create a new kind of computer.
B.They solved this problem with frozen technology.
C.They created some new math equations.
D.They used math knowledge to make a program.
36.The example of The Avengers in Paragraph 6is used to showB.
A.how superheroes have super powers
B.how science makes action realistic
C.Iron Man's suit is made of light materials
D.how Tony Stark makes new elements
37.What can we learn from the passage?B
A.Every movie should be made to look as realistic as possible.
B.Science and math play important roles in movie making.
C.Animated movies use less science than other movies.
D.Scientists can make things in movies become real.
分析 文章大意:這是一篇說明文,主要介紹當(dāng)你看你喜歡的電影時,你不會想到關(guān)于電影背后使用的科技,大量的科學(xué)和數(shù)學(xué)使電影里的東西看起來盡可能的真實(shí).電影里的科技在現(xiàn)實(shí)中有些也是真實(shí)的.看電影時,不要忘了想想它背后的科學(xué).
解答 34.答案:C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.格局第二段第一句Animated(動畫)movies use a lot of science and math to make things look as real as possible.動畫電影使用大量的科學(xué)和數(shù)學(xué)使事情看起來盡可能真實(shí).可知,科技和數(shù)學(xué)的使用是為了電影看起來更真實(shí).選C.
35.答案:D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第三行第一句Mathematicians(數(shù)學(xué)家)had to create a computer program to make the snow look more natural.?dāng)?shù)學(xué)家們不得不制作一個計(jì)算機(jī)程序,使雪看起來更自然.可知,他們用數(shù)學(xué)知識做一個程序,讓雪更自然.選D.
36.答案:B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第五段最后一句But moviemakers still want to make their actions realistic (現(xiàn)實(shí)的).但是電影制作人還是想讓他們的行動很現(xiàn)實(shí).可知,舉復(fù)仇者聯(lián)盟的例子是為了展示科學(xué)如何使行動成為現(xiàn)實(shí).選B.
37.答案:B.主旨大意題.根據(jù)第三段第一句Mathematicians(數(shù)學(xué)家)had to create a computer program to make the snow look more natural.?dāng)?shù)學(xué)家們不得不制作一個計(jì)算機(jī)程序,使雪看起來更自然.及第五行第一句Science is important for superhero movies too.科學(xué)對于超級英雄電影也是很重要的.可知,短文主要告訴我們科學(xué)和數(shù)學(xué)在電影制作中扮演重要角色.選B.
點(diǎn)評 閱讀題型,要注重句子與句子之間、段落與段落之間邏輯關(guān)系以及對篇章的整體理解.根據(jù)所給問題選擇正確選項(xiàng)完成試題.