Baron Pierre de Coubertin was a Frenchman. At his time sports were not taught in French schools. De Coubertin believed that sports should go hand in hand with studies. He had an idea. His idea was to begin the Olympics all over again.
Sports teachers of other countries liked De Coubertin ideas. So in 1896, the modern Olympic Games were held in Athens, Greece. Since then the Olympics have been held once every four years, except three times, when there were wars.
The modern Olympic games have many foot races and field sports programs. The longest race in the games is called marathon.
Before the start of the Olympic Games, runners carry lighted torch(火炬) through many nations towards the stadium where the games will be held. These sportsmen are from different countries. Yet they work together to carry the Olympic torch. It is passed from runner to runner,  When the last runner enters the stadium, he or she places the torch in a special basin filled with oil. It catches fire. It is then, only then, that the Olympic Games can begin.
The Olympic flame burns throughout the games. It is the flame of peace.
【小題1】Before 1896 French schools didn't teach ______.  

A.matchB.historyC.sportsD.physics
【小題2】Baron Pierre de Coubertin ________.
A.was the first man to start the Olympics
B.helped start the modern Olympics
C.believed that sports were less important than studies
D.failed to began the modern Olympics
【小題3】According to this passage, the third modern Olympics should have been held________.
A.1914B.1904C.1896D.1908
【小題4】Marathon in the passage is________.
A.a(chǎn) foot raceB.a(chǎn) jumping contestC.a(chǎn) field sportD.a(chǎn) boxing match
【小題5】Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The Olympics do not begin until the basin of oil catches the fire.
B.The torch is carried from runner to runner through many countries.
C.Runners who carry the torch can be men or women.
D.After the start of the Olympics, the Olympic flame is put out.


【小題1】C
【小題2】B
【小題3】B
【小題4】A
【小題5】D

解析試題分析:短文大意:本文簡(jiǎn)單介紹了現(xiàn)代奧運(yùn)會(huì)的起源。首屆現(xiàn)代奧運(yùn)會(huì)是于1896年在希臘雅典舉行,自那時(shí)以來,奧運(yùn)會(huì)每四年舉行一次,F(xiàn)代奧運(yùn)會(huì)有很多體育項(xiàng)目。奧運(yùn)會(huì)開始前,運(yùn)動(dòng)員攜帶火炬通過許多國(guó)家最后到達(dá)奧運(yùn)會(huì)舉辦地。奧運(yùn)圣火在整個(gè)比賽中都燃燒著。這是和平的火焰。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)At his time sports were not taught in French schools. 在他那個(gè)時(shí)候法國(guó)的學(xué)校都不教體育,所以選C。
【小題2】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Sports teachers of other countries liked De Coubertin ideas. So in 1896, the modern Olympic Games were held in Athens, Greece 可知選B
【小題3】推理判斷題。根據(jù)So in 1896, the modern Olympic Games were held in Athens, Greece. Since then the Olympics have been held once every four years 可推算出第三屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)是在1904年舉行的,所以選B。
【小題4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The longest race in the games is called marathon.在比賽中最長(zhǎng)的比賽被稱為馬拉松,可知選A。
【小題5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The Olympic flame burns throughout the games奧運(yùn)圣火在整個(gè)比賽中都燃燒著,可知選D。
考點(diǎn):歷史類閱讀。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解


Survey: What’s your favorite restaurant?
Lola Lopez
Jim Janssen
“I’m an actress. There’s a small French restaurant near my apartment. It’s my favorite. The service is great. The food is always cooked well and served beautifully. And the atmosphere is very romantic…”
“I’m a high school student. I’m interested in fast food. Chicken, burgers, fish, French fries — I love it all. My mom says I should eat healthier food but it tastes so good! Also, I’m not rich and the price of fast food is just right for me.”
Gina Mangino
Raul Sanchez
“I’m a housewife. With three kids, I look for a place that has good food at a reasonable price. I look for a place that’s comfortable for children and serves the food quickly. That’s why I like Sam’s Chinese restaurant.”
“I’m a doctor. I can’t remember the last time I ate out… maybe that’s because my wife and I really like to cook. Instead of eating out, we look through a cookbook and cook at home.”
【小題1】Jim Janssen is ______.
A.a(chǎn)n actressB.a(chǎn) doctor C.a(chǎn) studentD.a(chǎn) housewife
【小題2】______ likes a French restaurant very much.
A.Lola LopezB.Jim JanssenC.Gina ManginoD.Raul Sanchez
【小題3】Gina Mangino likes the restaurant which ______.
A.offers fast food B.serves the food quickly
C.offers cookbooks D.serves the food beautifully

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Every four years, the greatest athletes from all over the world get together in one city to take part in the world sports meeting—the Olympic Games. The holy flame (圣火) is carried from one place to the next. In 2008, the holy flame was carried to Beijing, the capital of China.
When Beijing was chosen as the host city to hold the Olympic Games in 2008, all the Chinese people were very happy, excited and proud. They showed their excitement in different ways when they heard the news. Some people cheered, jumped and shouted.
In Beijing we built a new Olympic village with hotels for athletes and stadiums for matches.
“One World, One Dream” is our slogan for the 29th Olympics. It expresses the wishes of 1.3 billion Chinese people for a peaceful and better world tomorrow.
【小題1】The Olympic Games is held every _____ years.
A. five         B. four        C .three
【小題2】Beijing hosted the 29th Olympics in _____.
A. 2008         B.2010        C.2012
【小題3】_____ was built for the 29th Olympics in Beijing.
A. Stadiums      B. Olympic village     C. Hotels
【小題4】When Chinese people heard the news that Beijing would hold the 29th Olympics, they _____.
A. cheered  B. excited and. shouted     C. Both A&B
【小題5】The slogan for the 29th Olympics is _____.
A. “Good, better, best”    B. “Faster, higher, stronger”    C. “One World, One Dream”

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解


FUN TIME

9
2
4
7
6
3
1
5
8
5
3
6
8
9
1
4
2
7
X
7
8
2
5
4
9
6
3
7
1
9
3
4
2
5
8
6
4
8
3
6
1
5
2
7
9
2
6
5
9
8
7
3
4
1
3
9
7
4
2
Y
6
1
Z
6
5
2
1
7
9
8
3
4
8
4
1
5
3
6
7
9
2
Are you tired of the puzzles you usually do? Sudoku is a new choice. Sudoku consists of the Japanese characters Su (meaning “number”) and Doku (meaning “single”), but it was not invented in Japan. It was created by Howard Garnes in 1979. The puzzle was first introduced into Japan by Nikoli Puzzle Company in 1984. In 1986, Kaji Maki, the president of Nikoli made the rules strict and clear. Soon in the same year Sudoku became popular in Japan. In November 2004, The Times, a British newspaper, first printed it in the newspaper. It became an international hit in 2005. Now Sudoku becomes very popular all over the world.
The rule of the puzzle is to fill in the grids (格子) so that every row, every line and every 3×3 box has the numbers 1 to 9. Here is a Sudoku. Please relax and enjoy. It’s fun!
根據(jù)以上雜志專欄內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。
【小題1】Who created Sudoku?
A.Howard Garnes. B.Sudoku. C.Kaji Maki. D.Nikoli.
【小題2】Which is true about Kaji Maki according to the reading material?
A.He was the boss of Nissan Company.
B.He helped to make Sudoku popular in Japan.
C.He was the president of The Times.
D.He is an American.
【小題3】Which is NOT true about Sudoku?
A.Sudoku wasn’t invented in Japan.
B.It was The Times that first printed Sudoku in the newspaper.
C.Each grid has more than one number.
D.It became popular around the world in 2005.
【小題4】In the puzzle above, what should “X” be?
A.5. B.4. C.3. D.1.
【小題5】What should “Z” be in the puzzle?
A.8. B.5. C.2. D.4.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀下面短文,把A-D四個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處,使短文內(nèi)容完整正確,然后完成第80小題。
Chinese space lover Wang Yuan has been chosen as one of the volunteers for the Mars-500 test project.    【小題1】  Another five volunteers are all space. They are three Russians, an
Italy-Colombian and a Frenchman. They will feel what it's like to travel to Mars without leaving the earth. During the whole process (過程), they are locked up for one and a half years under the condition which is similar to the red planet. So the experiment is called Mare-500.
   【小題2】  Although the volunteers won't leave the building, they will feel as if(好像) they are on a real trip to Mars. The most difficult thing is that they will be separated from the people outside.   【小題3】  That will be hard. When reporters asked what they would miss most during the 500-day special life, Charles from France said, "For me, it will be mainly my family, the sun and fresh air."
The main task is to study "Man and Environment". It will care about the astronauts' physical
effects and the experience of staying there.    【小題4】   So they will have to make decisions by themselves and then report to the earth, and the earth will tell them whether they do the right thing or not.
Each astronaut is preparing for the great challenge. And people are looking forward to the result of the experiment.

A. Everyone will stay and work there alone.
B. For 18 months, they won't see sunsets or sunrises.
C. The Mars-500 test will be in a special building in Moscow.
D. He was very happy to be chosen and will accept the challenge.
【小題5】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.Five space lovers were chosen as volunteers.
B.The Mars-500 test will take place in Paris.
C.The volunteers will face many sorts of difficulties.
D.The Mars-500 test is about a real trip to Mars.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artist .So he invented a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden .That was the first photo.
The next important date in the history of photography (攝影) was in 1837. That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.
Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains.
In about 1840, photography was improved .Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of films and other machines. But this did not stop them, for example, some in the United States worked so hard.
Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people .The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike.
Photography also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were not just copies of the real world .They showed feelings like other kinds of art.
【小題1】The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of ________

A.his businessB.his houseC.his gardenD.his window
【小題2】The Daguerreotype was_______.
A.a(chǎn) FrenchmanB.a(chǎn) kind of picture
C.a(chǎn) kind of cameraD.a(chǎn) photographer
【小題3】If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, he had to_____.
A.watch lots of filmsB.buy an expensive camera
C.stop in most citiesD.take many films and something else.
【小題4】This passage tells us_____________.
A.how photography was developed
B.how to show feelings in pictures
C.how to take pictures in the world
D.how to use different cameras

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Wildwood School Library Guide
This will offer you some information about our school library.You can use this guide to help your kids use our library.
Service hours:
3:00 pm—5:30 pm on school days;8:30 am—11:00 am on weekends
On school days,your kids may borrow or return books during opening hours only when his classroom teacher allows him to.At the weekend,our library is open to both you and your kids.
Borrowing
Each student can borrow one or two books at a time:More books can be borrowed only for class reading activities and school research.
Returning:
Books borrowed from the library can be kept for 15 school days. The books must be returned before the due (到期的)date or the kid can not borrow other books.
Damaged(受損的)or Lost Books
When a book is returned in a damaged condition,the kid will have to pay three dollars for the damage.Full price must be paid if a book is lost. We encourage students to carry their library books in plastic bags to protect them from rainy weather.
Please call us at 3362—1323 for more information.
【小題1】Students can borrow more than two books at a time__________.

A.for sending exams B.to do school research
C.for after-school activities D.to read together with their parents
【小題2】________must be paid when a student loses the book he borrows.
A.Three dollars B.Half the price of the book
C.Full price of the book D.Twice the price of the book
【小題3】The students are advised to _________to prevent rain.
A.carry their library books in plastic bags
B.cover their library books with raincoats
C.put their library books into their pockets
D.keep their library books in their classroom
【小題4】This library guide is for_______.
A.teachers from Wildwood
B.workers in Wildwood School Library .
C.visitors to Wildwood School
D.parents of the Wildwood School students
【小題5】Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The library is open for two and a half hours every day.
B.Students parents can go to the school library on weekends.
C.Students can go to the library during opening hours as they like.
D.Students can keep the books that they borrow for fifteen school days.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀下面材料,從每題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B和C)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。


Invention 1
These glasses are made from a special liquid(液體). They allow users to adjust the focus(調(diào)整焦距) of the glasses until everything is clear. They are designed for children. So they won’t buy new glasses every time when their eyesight changes.

Invention 2
The Donkey Bike has a strong steel bar(鋼條) running along it. It can carry both a gas can and a pet at the same time when you ride this bike.

Invention 3
This machine looks friendly and is called Little Printer. It can print news headlines, riddles and other things on a roll(卷) of paper. So you can make your own little newspaper with it.
 
【小題1】The special glasses are made from ______.
A. steel        B. liquid     C. paper
【小題2】Which of the following is True about the “Donkey Bike”?
A. It can carry four persons.
B. It is designed for children.
C. It includes a strong steel bar.
【小題3】The roll of paperin Little Printer is used for ______
A. cleaning the cover of the machine       
B. printing your own newspaper
C. reading news headlines or riddles
【小題4】A child who has poor eyesight may be interested in ______.
A. Invention 1       B. Invention 2     C. Invention 3
【小題5】The passage is mainly about ______.
A. the change of eightsight    B. a gas can and a pet    C. some cool inventions

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:單選題

—下列字母書寫正確的是          。
A.          B.                     C.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案