15.Space welcomed more than 500 human guests from the Earth in total up until now.They come from 38 different countries.Twelve of them walked on the moon.About one-tenten of space travelers are women.
First man in space
Yuri Gagarin was the first person in space and the first to orbit(繞…軌道飛行)the Earth.He did this great job on April 12,1961.Gagarin lived in the former Soviet Union (前蘇聯(lián)).Vostok carried him into space.
When Gagarin came back from space,he became very popular.Many of his fans around the world mailed letters to him.The government had to give him his own zip code(郵政編碼).
Walk on the moon
Neil Armstrong is a famous American astronaut.On July 20,1969,he became the first person to set foot on the moon.He spent two and a half hours walking onthe moon.It was the first time human made a footprint on another planet except the Earth.Armstrong said excitedly,"That's one small step for a man,one giant leap for mankind(人類)."
Six Chinese heroes
Yang Liwei became the first Chinese man to go to space on October 15,2003.After him,five other Chinese men became space travelers.

63.Why did the government have to give Gagarin his own zip code?B
A.Because he lived in space.
B.Because many of his fans around the world mailed letters to him.
C.Because he has no time to write letters to his fans.
D.Because he was the first person in space.
64.Who is the first Chinese man to go to space?C
A.Nie Haisheng 
B.Fei Junlong 
C.Yang Liwei.
D.Yuri Gagarin
65.Which of the following sentence is TRUE according to his passage?C
A.About half of space travelers are women.
B.Gagarin lived in the US.
C.Neil Armstrong was the first person to set foot on the moon.
D.No people made a footprint on another planet except the Earth.

分析 到目前為止,太空共迎接超過500位自地球的客人.他們來自38個(gè)不同的國(guó)家.他們中有十二個(gè)曾在月球上走過.大約十分之一的空間旅行者是婦女.
太空第一個(gè)人
尤里•加加林是第一個(gè)到太空的人,第一個(gè)進(jìn)入地球軌道環(huán)地球飛行的人.他在1961年4月12日做了這件偉大的工作.加加林住在前蘇聯(lián).沃斯托克把他帶到太空.
當(dāng)加加林從空間回來后,他變得非常受歡迎.他在世界各地的粉絲們給他郵寄了許多信件.政府不得不給設(shè)立他自己的郵政編碼.
走在月球上
尼爾•阿姆斯特朗是一位著名的美國(guó)宇航員.1969年7月20日,他成為第一個(gè)踏上月球的人.他花了兩個(gè)半小時(shí)在月球上行走.這是人類第一次在除了地球外的另一個(gè)星球上留下足跡.阿姆斯特朗激動(dòng)地說,"對(duì)一個(gè)人來說,這是一小步,但對(duì)人類來說卻是巨大飛躍.
六個(gè)中國(guó)英雄
楊利偉成為在10月15日前往太空的第一個(gè)中國(guó)人.在他之后,另外五個(gè)中國(guó)人也成為太空旅行者.

解答 63.B.細(xì)節(jié)分析題.根據(jù)Many of his fans around the world mailed letters to him.The government had to give him his own zip code可知,因?yàn)樘嗟娜私o他寫信,才使得政府不得不為他設(shè)立專門的郵編.故選B.
64.C.細(xì)節(jié)分析題.根據(jù)Yang Liwei became the first Chinese man to go to space可知,楊利偉是第一個(gè)進(jìn)入太空的中國(guó)人.故選C.
65.C.細(xì)節(jié)分析題.根據(jù)Neil Armstrong is a famous American astronaut.On July 20,1969,he became the first person to set foot on the moon可知,阿姆斯特朗是第一個(gè)在月球上留下人類腳印的人.故選C.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題考查學(xué)生根據(jù)短文提煉主要內(nèi)容,根據(jù)上下文理解詞語意思,抓住細(xì)節(jié)描寫判斷文意.

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