Question

【題目】A boy who was born in a rich family had lots of bad habits. His father was so _____. He requested an old teacher to advise his son to keep away from his bad _____. The teacher took the son for a slow walk through a _____. When they were walking, he suddenly stopped and told the boy to pull out a tiny plant growing in the garden. The boy held the plant in his hand and pulled it out _____. Then the old man asked him to pull out a little bigger plant. The boy pulled hard and the plant came out, roots(根) and all. “Now pull out that one，” said the old man, pointing to a small _____. The boy had to use all his strength(力氣) to pull the tree out.

“Now take this one out，” said the old man, _____ a big tree. The boy held the trunk(樹干) and tried to pull it out. But it would not move. “It's _____，” said the boy, out of breath with the effort. “So they are bad habits，” said the teacher. “When they are young, it is easy to pull them out _____ when they grow up they cannot be pulled out.” The old man's words _____ the boy's life. The lesson we can learn from the above story is: Don't ______ for bad habits to grow in you. Drop them while you can control it, or they will control you.

【1】A. excited B. worried C. lazy

【2】A. habits B. friends C. opinions

【3】A. zoo B. yard C. garden

【4】A. easily B. successfully C. carefully

【5】A. dog B. hole C. tree

【6】A. pointing to B. cutting down C. looking after

【7】A. unbelievable B. impossible C. meaningful

【8】A. and B. or C. but

【9】A. changed B. saved C. improved

【10】A. ask B. wait C. pay

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 B

【2】 A

【3】 C

【4】 A

【5】 C

【6】 A

【7】 B

【8】 C

【9】 A

【10】 B

【解析】

本文是一個小故事。一個出生在富裕家庭的男孩有很多壞習慣。他父親很擔心。他請一位老師勸他兒子遠離那些壞習慣。老師帶這個男孩在花園里慢慢地走。這個老師讓這個男孩去拔花園里的小植物。這個男孩很容易地把它拔了出來。然后讓他拔出一棵大一點的植物。男孩使勁拔，也拔出來了。這個老人又讓他拔一棵小樹。這個男孩不得不用盡全力把樹拔出來。

最后這個老人讓他拔一棵大樹。但是這個男孩不能把它拔出來。 “這是不可能的，”這個男孩努力地穿著粗氣說。老師說：“他們都是壞習慣。當他們小的時候，很容易把他們拔出來，但長大后就不能把它拔出來了。”老人的話改變了男孩的生活。這個故事告訴我們：不要等待壞習慣在你身上成長。在你能控制的時候改掉他們，否則它們會控制你。

【1】句意：他的父親是那么地擔心�？疾樾稳菰~辨析。A. excited興奮的，激動的；B. worried擔心的，焦慮的；C. lazy懶惰的�！八�的父親是那么地擔心”；選B。

【2】句意：他請一位老師勸他兒子要遠離那些壞習慣�？疾槊�詞辨析。A. habits習慣B. friends C. opinions意見，主張，看法。根據(jù)第一段第一句A boy who was born in a rich family had lots of bad habits.（一個出生在富裕家庭的男孩有很多壞習慣。）可知“他請一位老師勸他兒子要遠離那些壞習慣�！边xA。

【3】句意：老師帶他兒子在花園里慢慢地走�？疾槊�詞辨析。A. zoo動物園；B. yard院子；C. garden花園。根據(jù)下文When they were walking, he suddenly stopped and told the boy to pull out a tiny plant growing in the garden.（當他們走著的時候，他突然停了下來，告訴男孩拔出一棵在花園里生長的小植物。）可知“老師帶兒子在花園里慢慢地走”；可知填garden；選C。

【4】句意：男孩把植物握在手里，�？疾楦痹~辨析。A. easily容易地；B. successfully成功地；C. carefully仔細地，小心地。根據(jù)下文The boy pulled hard and the plant came out, roots(根) and all.（男孩使勁拔，植物拔出來了，根莖和所有的都出來了。）可知第一棵小植物很容易地把它拔了出來；結合句意可知選A。

【5】句意：“現(xiàn)在把那個拔出來，”老人指著一棵小樹說�？疾槊�詞辨析；A. dog狗；B. hole 洞，坑，孔；C. tree樹。根據(jù)下文The boy had to use all his strength(力氣) to pull the tree out.（這個男孩不得不用盡全力把那棵樹拔出來。）可知“老人指著一棵小樹說”；選C。

【6】句意：“現(xiàn)在把這棵（樹）拔出來，”老人指著一棵大樹說。考查動詞短語。A. pointing to指著，指向； B. cutting down砍倒；C. looking after照顧。結合句意可知選A。

【7】句意：這是不可能的，”這個男孩上氣不接下氣地說�？疾樾稳菰~辨析。A. unbelievable令人難以置信的；B. impossible不可能的，做不到的；C. meaningful有意義的，意味深長的。根據(jù)上文把一棵小樹已經(jīng)使用全身力氣，和下文out of breath with the effort.（上氣不接下氣）可知這個男孩說“這是不可能的”；選B。

【8】句意：當他們小的時候，很容易把他們拉出來，但當他們長大后，就不能把他們拉出來了�？疾檫B詞辨析。A. and和，而且，那么，表示并列和順承關系；B. or或者，表示選擇關系；C. but但是，表示轉折關系。結合句意可知轉折關系，可知填but；選C。

【9】句意：老人的話改變了男孩的生活�？疾閯釉~辨析。A. changed改；B. saved挽救；C. improved提高，改善。根據(jù)句意可知填changed；選A。

【10】句意：不要等待壞習慣在你身上成長大�？疾閯釉~辨析。A. ask讓，要求，詢問；B. wait 等待；C. pay付款。短語wait for sb.：等待某人；結合句意可知填wait；選B。