【題目】用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞僅用一次,每空一詞。
perhaps mark expect invite lovely
【1】What a ______ toy! Who bought it for you.
【2】I’m ______ to see Lang Lang at the concert.
【3】I think ______ you’ve had enough to drink tonight.
【4】Judy is good at English, so she always gets high ______ in the exams.
【5】She ______ a lot of people to the party but half of them didn’t come.
【答案】
【1】lovely
【2】expecting
【3】perhaps
【4】marks
【5】invited
【解析】
【1】句意:多么好看的一個(gè)玩具。≌l(shuí)給你買(mǎi)的?
lovely形容詞,意為“可愛(ài)的,好看的”,修飾名詞toy。
【2】句意:我期待著在音樂(lè)會(huì)上看到郎朗。
根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這個(gè)空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞,expect期待,期望,符合句意。根據(jù)空前I’m=I am可知,這句話(huà)應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),be+現(xiàn)在分詞,故這里填現(xiàn)在分詞expecting。
【3】句意:我認(rèn)為可能你今晚喝得夠多了。
該空修飾后面的一句話(huà),應(yīng)用副詞來(lái)修飾,結(jié)合句意可知,應(yīng)選擇perhaps,意為“可能,大概”。
【4】句意:Judy擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ),所以她總是在考試中得高分。
根據(jù)句意Judy is good at English和空后的in the exams可知,這里指“得高分”,選擇單詞mark,“分?jǐn)?shù)”,且應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式marks。
【5】句意:她邀請(qǐng)了很多人來(lái)參加聚會(huì),但是有一半沒(méi)有來(lái)。
根據(jù)空后a lot of people to the party可知,這里表示“邀請(qǐng)很多人參加聚會(huì)”,故用invite;根據(jù)后半句but half of them didn’t come可知,該句使用了一般過(guò)去時(shí),故這里填過(guò)去式invited。
這個(gè)題目是選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成句子,考查單詞在具體語(yǔ)境中的使用。做題時(shí),應(yīng)先瀏覽所給單詞,弄清楚每個(gè)單詞的意思;然后根據(jù)句意先選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,再根據(jù)單詞在句中的作用以及句中使用的句型等,填寫(xiě)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。例如第2小題,根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這個(gè)空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞,expect期待,期望,符合句意。根據(jù)空前I’m=I am可知,這句話(huà)應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),be+現(xiàn)在分詞,故這里填現(xiàn)在分詞expecting。再如第5小題,根據(jù)空后a lot of people to the party可知,這里表示“邀請(qǐng)很多人參加聚會(huì)”,故用invite;根據(jù)后半句but half of them didn’t come可知,該句使用了一般過(guò)去時(shí),故這里填過(guò)去式invited。
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