• 【題目】完形填空
      Have you read the book 1 Uncle Tom’s Cabin(《湯姆叔叔的小屋》)? It’s thought 2 one of the greatest books in American literature. The book's impact was 3 great 3 Abraham Lincoln, the 16th President of the United States, met the writer after reading.
    The book describes an unpleasant social problem—Slavery(奴隸制)in the Southern States of America. It first 4 in 1852. Over 300, 000 copies 5 in a year. People had different ideas about the book. In the North, more and more people began 6 their support for the freedom of the black people 7 they read the book, but in the South, many people were very 8 the people in the North. In 1861, the war 9 the two parts of the country happened. Uncle Tom’s Cabin surely played a part in the war. In 1862, Abraham Lincoln met Harriet Beecher Stowe, the book’s writer. 10 he took her hand, Lincoln said, “So you are the woman who started the war. ”
    (1)A.called B.call C.to call D.was called
    (2)A.that B.is C.to be D.be
    (3)A.too. . . to B.so. . . that C.such. . . that D.enough. . . to
    (4)A.come out B.came out C.published D.is published
    (5)A.are sold out B.was sold out C.were sold out D.sold out
    (6)A.showing B.showed C.to show D.show
    (7)A.after B.until C.when D.before
    (8)A.angry to B.angry on C.angry over D.angry with
    (9)A.and B.or C.among D.between
    (10)A.Because B.As C.While D.If

    【答案】(1)、A
    (2)、C
    (3)、B
    (4)、B
    (5)、C
    (6)、C
    (7)、A
    (8)、D
    (9)、D
    (10)、B

    【解析】
    (1)句意是“你讀過叫做《湯姆叔叔的小屋》這本書嗎?”用過去分詞called作名詞book的后置定語,故選A。
    (2)它被認(rèn)為是美國文學(xué)史上最偉大的書籍之一。be thought to be 用了被動語態(tài),意為“被認(rèn)為是……”,故選C。
    (3)這本書的影響是如此的深遠(yuǎn)以致于美國第16任總統(tǒng)亞伯拉罕.林肯在讀完之后會見了作者。so……that 如此……以致于……,故選 B。
    (4)它于1852年首次出版。時間狀語是過去的,故用動詞過去式 came out,come out是不及物動詞,不能用被動語態(tài);如果用publish表示“出版”,應(yīng)該用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)was published,故選 B。
    (5)一年賣出了超過30萬冊!笆蹠卑l(fā)生在過去,故用一般過去時的被動語態(tài),主語是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,故選 C.
    (6)越來越多的人開始表示……,begin to do sth ,故選 C。
    (7)根據(jù)上下文,在讀過這本書之后,越來越多的人開始……,after 在……之后,故選 A.
    (8)但是在南方,很多人對北方人很憤怒。be angry with sb 生某人的氣,故選D。
    (9)這個國家兩部分之間的戰(zhàn)爭……,between 在兩者之間,among 在三者或者三者以上之間,故選D。
    (10)1862年,林肯會見了這本書的作者哈麗葉特·比切·斯托。當(dāng)他握住她的手時,林肯說:“所以你就是挑起這場戰(zhàn)爭的女人!盿s 當(dāng)……時,故選B。

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