1．Jimmy lost his arms when he was six years old．He had to depend on the arms of his younger brother，John．From then on，John became Jimmy's shadow（影子），and he never left John alone for years．Jimmy couldn't do anything in his life but he could write with his toes（腳趾）．When the two brothers grew up together，they didn't agree with each other on anything．Then one day，his younger brother wanted to leave him alone，so he didn't know what to do．He felt unhappy every day．
A girl named Shelley didn't have arms，either．But she tried her best to make herself happy and do everything by herself．At school，she always studied hard．Once she wrote the following："I'm lucky．I don't have arms，but I still have legs and my heart can still fly．"
One day，the boy and the girl were invited to a TV program．They were both asked to write something on a piece of paper with their toes．The boy wrote：My younger brother's arms are my arms．The girl wrote：My heart can also fly．
They had the same experience，but they had different attitudes to life．If you decide to be strong，anything bad will turn out to be happy and you will have a lot of hopes．

根據(jù)段文內(nèi)容用英文回答下列問(wèn)題．
56．What happened to Jimmy at the age of six？He lost his arms．
57．Jimmy could do everything，couldn't he？No，he couldn't．
58．Why did Jimmy feel unhappy every day？Because his brother wanted to leave him alone．
59．What did Shelley try her best to do？She tried her best to make herself happy and do everything by herself．
60．Whose attitude is active，the boy's or the girl's？The girl's．

分析 吉米在六歲的時(shí)候失去了他的手臂．他不得不依賴(lài)他弟弟約翰的手臂．從那時(shí)起，約翰成為吉米的影子，他好多年沒(méi)有獨(dú)自離開(kāi)約翰．吉米不能做任何事情但是他能用腳寫(xiě)字．當(dāng)兩兄弟一起長(zhǎng)大，他們不能在一些事情上達(dá)成一致．一天，他弟弟想要將他一個(gè)人丟下，他不知道做什么了．他每天都很不開(kāi)心．
一個(gè)叫雪萊的女孩也沒(méi)有手臂．但是她盡力讓她開(kāi)心，自己做每件事．在學(xué)校，她總是努力學(xué)習(xí)．曾經(jīng)，她寫(xiě)道："我很幸運(yùn)，我沒(méi)有手臂，但是我還有腳和我的心，還能夠飛翔．"
一天，男孩和女孩邀請(qǐng)去一個(gè)電視節(jié)目．他們都要求用腳在紙上寫(xiě)一些東西．男孩寫(xiě)道：我弟弟的手臂就是我的手臂．女孩寫(xiě)道：我的心也能飛翔．
他們有相同的經(jīng)歷，但是他們對(duì)生活有不同的態(tài)度．如果你決定變得強(qiáng)大，任何不好的事情都會(huì)變成開(kāi)心的，你也會(huì)有更多的希望．

解答 56．答案：He lost his arms．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．結(jié)合第一段Jimmy lost his arms when he was six years old．可知六歲的時(shí)候失去了手臂，故答案是He lost his arms．
57．答案：No，he couldn't． 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．結(jié)合第一段Jimmy couldn't do anything in his life but he could write with his toes可知吉米除了會(huì)用腳趾寫(xiě)字其他的都不會(huì)，故答案是No，he couldn't．
58．答案：Because his brother wanted to leave him alone．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．結(jié)合第一段his younger brother wanted to leave him alone，so he didn't know what to do．He felt unhappy every day可知因?yàn)樗牡艿芤x開(kāi)他，故不開(kāi)心，故填Because his brother wanted to leave him alone．
59．答案：She tried her best to make herself happy and do everything by herself． 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．結(jié)合第二段But she tried her best to make herself happy and do everything by herself可知她盡力讓自己開(kāi)心，自己做每件事，故填She tried her best to make herself happy and do everything by herself．
60．答案：The girl's．推理判斷題．結(jié)合第二段He had to depend on the arms of his younger brother和Jimmy couldn't do anything in his life but he could write with his toes可知吉米完全依賴(lài)自己的弟弟，可知男孩的態(tài)度不積極，結(jié)合第二段："I'm lucky．I don't have arms，but I still have legs and my heart can still fly可知女孩說(shuō)雖然沒(méi)有手臂，但是還有腿和心，能夠飛翔，故女孩的態(tài)度是積極的，故填The girl's．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 任務(wù)型閱讀不僅考查學(xué)生閱讀理解層面的能力，更加注重考查學(xué)生"寫(xiě)"的能力．若是寫(xiě)單詞，則要注意拼寫(xiě)正確，詞形、詞性有無(wú)變化，是否需要大寫(xiě)；若所要完成的是短語(yǔ)或句子成分，則需謹(jǐn)慎對(duì)待，依據(jù)所給題干分析要完成的是什么句子成分，需用什么樣的表達(dá)方式，不可簡(jiǎn)單草率地將文中信息直接挪用．

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