Question

【題目】閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。

The Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year’s Day and it is the biggest festival in China. There is a name for each Chinese year. We may call it the year of the sheep, the year of the monkey or the year of the dog. And this year is the year of the pig. 1.今年的春節(jié)是在 2 月 5 日， 星期二。

Before the Spring Festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning their houses. 2. Many stores have big sales so people can buy many things at very good prices. They also decorate their houses with red things. 3. All people come back home and have a big dinner with their family. After dinner, families usually sit together to watch the Spring Festival Gala(春 晚). At the same time, most people send WeChat envelopes(紅包) or short messages by phone. The family don’t go to sleep to welcome the New Year. At 12 o’clock, people set off fireworks(煙花).

On the first day of the New Year, people put on their new clothes and go to visit their friends and relatives(親戚). 4. They say “Happy New Year” to each other. Most kids like Spring Festival very much because they can get lucky money from their parents or grandparents. During the Spring Festival, 5. 人們總是過得很開心。

【1】________________________________________________

【2】________________________________________________

【3】________________________________________________

【4】________________________________________________

【5】________________________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】This year, the Spring Festival is on Tuesday, February 5 .

【2】許多商店都促銷，所以人們可以以優(yōu)惠(合理)的價格買到很多東西。

【3】所有人都回到家，和家人一起吃大餐。

【4】他們互相說“新年快樂”。

【5】people always have a good time/have fun/enjoy themselves./people are always happy.

【解析】

文章大意：短文主要向我們介紹了中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——春節(jié)，具體介紹了它的時間、十二生肖的屬性以及春節(jié)前和春節(jié)時人們所從事的活動。

【1】根據句意可知，句子為一般現在時。主語the Spring Festival；系動詞is；表語on Tuesday, February 5；時間狀語this year，放于句首，其強調的作用，故答案為：This year, the Spring Festival is on Tuesday, February 5 .

【2】句子為so連接的復合句。從句的主語Many stores許多商店；謂語動詞have有；賓語big sales大促銷；so因此，表示結果；主句主語people人們，謂語動詞can buy能買到；賓語many things；狀語at very good prices以優(yōu)惠(合理)的價格，故答案為：許多商店都促銷，所以人們可以以優(yōu)惠(合理)的價格買到很多東西。

【3】句子為并列連詞and連接謂語動詞的句子。主語All people所有人；謂語動詞和賓語come back home and have a big dinner回到家，吃大餐；狀語with their family和家人一起，故答案為：所有人都回到家，和家人一起吃大餐。

【4】句子為一般現在時的句子。主語They他們；謂語動詞say說；賓語Happy New Year新年快樂；each other互相，故答案為：他們互相說“新年快樂”。

【5】根據句意可知，句子為一般現在時。人們people；總是always，置于行為動詞之前或連系動詞之后；過得很開心have a good time/have fun/enjoy themselves，因主語是第三人稱復數形式，所以行為動詞用原形即可，或者表達為People are always happy.故答案為：people always have a good time/have fun/enjoy themselves./ people are always happy.