任務(wù)型閱讀（每空一詞，每空1分，計(jì)10分）

It’s a good idea for families to talk about what they can do to escape(逃脫)from a fire(火災(zāi)) . Do you know what to do if there is a fire in your flat? Here are some tips for you:
1. Shout out. Shout as loudly as you can, because people may be asleep.
2. Call 119. Never try to put out a fire yourself. Tell 119 where you are and what is on fire.
3. Keep down close to the floor. There is less smoke down there, so it’s easier to breathe (呼吸) and see where you are going.
4. Test the door. If the door is cool, open it carefully. If not, do not open it! Try to find a different way out.
5. Get out. Do not stop to pick up anything. A fire can become very big in a few seconds!
6. Don’t use the lift（電梯）. Always use the stairs (樓梯) . The lift may go wrong. It isn’t safe and many keep you inside in a fire.
7. Don’t go back. Even if you leave your pet or favorite toy inside, do not go back for it. Animals have a very good sense of smell. They often get out of buildings before people.
  小題1:  to do in a fire
Shout 小題2: and then people can hear you.
It is dangerous to put out a fire 小題3: .
Keep down close to the floor because there is
  小題4:   smoke there.
If the door is    小題5:  , we should find another
way out
Do not stop to pick up  小題6: because a fire
can become very big soon.
A lift is not  小題7:   in a fire because it can’t
 小題8:  at that time.
 Animals can get out because they have a good sense of   小題9:  .
Remember:  It’s important for everyone to be   小題10:  with fire.
 

小題1:What
小題2:out
小題3:yourself
小題4:less
小題5:hot
小題6:anything
小題7:safe
小題8:work
小題9:smell
小題10:careful

試題分析：這篇短文主要描述了一旦發(fā)生火災(zāi)，我們在火災(zāi)中的一些救生常識。
小題1:根據(jù)Do you know what to do if there is a fire in your flat?及短文描述可知填What，在火災(zāi)中做什么。
小題2:根據(jù)Shout out. Shout as loudly as you can, because people may be asleep.可知填：out，出去。
小題3:根據(jù)Call 119. Never try to put out a fire yourself.可知填：yourself，你自己。
小題4:根據(jù)Keep down close to the floor. There is less smoke down there,可知填：less，更少。
小題5:根據(jù)If not, do not open it! Try to find a different way out.可知填：hot，熱的。
小題6:根據(jù)Do not stop to pick up anything. A fire can become very big in a few seconds!描述可知填：anything，任何事。
小題7:根據(jù)It isn’t safe and many keep you inside in a fire.可知填：safe，安全的。
小題8:根據(jù)The lift may go wrong.可知填：work，運(yùn)行。
小題9:根據(jù)Animals have a very good sense of smell. They often get out of buildings before people.描述可知填：smell，氣味。
小題10:通過短語描述可知，對火加小心對每個人很重要。故填：careful，小心的。
點(diǎn)評：本文淺顯易懂，層次分明，主要問題是細(xì)節(jié)查找，完成較易。個別小題不能直接從文中找到答案，需要自己根據(jù)相關(guān)內(nèi)容分析總結(jié)。一定要弄懂全文后再動手解答問題。為避免不必要的錯誤，只要能使用原文的就盡量使用原文回答問題，同時注意對所填內(nèi)容要進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)脑~形變換。
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