Qi Haoran, a Junior 1 student, was quite busy over the past winter vacation – and not just with homework. Qi, together with 10 other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.

??? The 11 students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food. “Excuse me, do you know that 950 million people around the world still haven’t got enough to eat? Please don’t waste food.” They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day.

??? The Clean Your Plate Campaignhas got more and more popular during the past year all over China. It calls on people to reduce food waste.

??? China in these years had serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.

??? Chinese people are well known for being hospitable (好客的) and generous（大方的）. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.

??? Luckily, the campaign has got the support of many. In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner give the guests who have eaten all that they ordered a sticker (貼花). People can enjoy a free meal when they have 10 stickers. More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers (剩飯剩菜) home.x k b 1 . c o m

To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time. It’s important that everyone does their bit, just like Qi. Did you finish your meals today?

1.What did the 11 students do in the winter vacation?

A. The helped each other with homework.

B. They opened a restaurant together.

C. They volunteered for a campaign.???

D. They collected money from customers in restaurants.

2.The Clean Your Plate Campaign calls on people to_____.

A.do volunteer work

B.Work part time in restaurants.

C. cut down on food waste.

D.wash your plate after dinner.

3.From Paragraphs 4-5,we learn that______.

A.wasting food is a serious problem in China.

B.Chinese people waste the most food in the world.

C.Chinese people want to show off that they are rich.

D.most Chinese people are afraid of losing face at the table.

4.Which is true according to the passage?

A. Chinese people waste lots of food because they have enough money.

B. more and more people join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.

C. In a restaurant in Beijing ,if you get ten stickers, you can enjoy a free meal.

D. It’s easy to finish the Clean Your Plate Campaign.

 

【答案】

1.C

2.C

3.A

4.B

【解析】

試題分析：這篇文章主要介紹了齊浩然和其他10個(gè)同學(xué)寒假期間作為志愿者進(jìn)行的一次倡導(dǎo)清盤運(yùn)動(dòng)的活動(dòng),介紹了他們?cè)陲埖曛兴龅氖虑橐约爱a(chǎn)生的積極影響.

1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Qi, together with 10 other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.齊和其他10個(gè)同學(xué)建立一個(gè)志愿者組織來號(hào)召人們來參加清盤運(yùn)動(dòng).由題意可知選C。

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段It calls on people to reduce food waste.它號(hào)召人們來減少食物浪費(fèi)。reduce減少 cut down 減少 削減 二者同義，故選C。

3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章4-5段可知中央電視臺(tái)報(bào)道中國人浪費(fèi)食物是最嚴(yán)重的問題，可知選A。

4.推理判斷題。The Clean Your Plate Campaignhas got more and more popular during the past year all over China.在過去的一年里，清盤運(yùn)動(dòng)在全中國越來越受歡迎。由此可知越來越多的中國人參加了清盤運(yùn)動(dòng)，故選B。

考點(diǎn)：日常生活類閱讀。

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