動詞填空 用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(本大題共8分,每小題1分)
1.The Blacks ______________ (have) dinner when I called them last night.
2.The girl is looking forward to __________ (receive) her mother’s advice on the new job.
3.Yesterday Dr. Lee ______________ (ask) to tell us his trip to Africa at first.
4.Boys and girls, please read the book, or you ____________ (get) lost during the visit.
5.Would you please ____________(not disturb) me when I sleep?
6.How many parts should this passage _______________ (divide) into?
7.Since we _______________ (do)our homework now. Let’s have a rest.
8.Hospital uniforms may be green because the colour _____________ (relax) patients.
1.were having
2.receiving
3.was asked
4.will get
5.not disturb
6.be divide
7.have done
8.relaxes
【解析】
試題分析:
1.根據(jù)下文時間狀語從句,當(dāng)我昨晚給他們打電話時,可知主句為過去進(jìn)行時態(tài),填were having。
2.短語look forward to盼望。其中to為介詞,后面接名詞或者動名詞,故填receiving。
3.句意:昨天李博士首先被要求介紹他去非洲的旅行?芍渥訛檫^去時態(tài),李博士是被要求的對象,用被動語態(tài),故填was asked。
4.結(jié)合語境可知下文描述的是將要發(fā)生的動作,故用將來時態(tài),填will get。
5.Would you please后接動詞原形,表示請求別人做什么,其否定形式時在后面,動詞前面加not,故填not disturb。
6.情態(tài)動詞后面的動詞一般用原形,this passage是動作對象,故用被動語態(tài),填be divide。
7.句意:既然我們現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成了作業(yè)。讓我們休息一下吧!可知前文描述的是現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成的動作,故用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),主語是we,故填have done。
8.結(jié)合語境可知下文描述是客觀現(xiàn)實(shí),故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語colour為抽象名詞不可數(shù),故謂語動詞用單數(shù),填relaxes。
考點(diǎn):本題考查動詞應(yīng)用。
點(diǎn)評:對于動詞應(yīng)用主要注意:1、時態(tài),應(yīng)該根據(jù)句子的時間來確定句子的時態(tài);2動詞的數(shù),根據(jù)主語來確定動詞的數(shù);3、注意非謂語動詞的用法,其有三種形式:動名詞,不定式和原形,它們一般用于固定短語中。
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