Question

3．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給首字母提示寫出所缺單詞，使短文意思完整，每空一詞．
When you have dinner，you follow table manners．When you have a （46）lesson，you obey the rules in the classroom．But have you ever thought about needing to （47）mindyour manners in the digital（數(shù)碼的）world when you use phones，e-mails and social media，like QQ，WeChat，etc？
As new research by Oxford University noted，"It's just important to treat people with respect online as it is in real life．"The stydy came up with some rules of good manners to live by in the digital age．Their first  （48）adviceis not"over-sharing"on social media，which means not posting every detail about your life online，because some of us are not creative （49）enoughto always show off our thoughts and lives on social media．The manners also（50）includenot looking through others'phones and not gossiping（說閑話）about others over messages，（51）especaillywhen you choose"reply all"to send a message to a group of people．
Although gossip is not（52）harmfulchat that can make conversations exciting，it can also be a way to spread something untrue about other people．Gossip can be even stronger on social media than in real life，so it's （53）betternot to gossip．
Moreover，when you have bad news for someone，do not leave text messages on social media，chat with him or her by （54）callingor sending personal messages．
Nowadays technology has （55）offeredus different ways to contact others．It is important to remember hwo to behave toward others online．

Answer 1

分析 【短文大意】這篇短文主要介紹了我們吃飯的時候要遵守餐桌禮儀，而在上課的時候要遵守班級規(guī)則，而在數(shù)字網(wǎng)絡(luò)世界，我們也要遵守數(shù)字時代的規(guī)則，而牛津大學(xué)的一項研究給出了網(wǎng)絡(luò)時代要遵守的禮儀規(guī)則．

解答 46．lesson．根據(jù)句意可知：當你上課的時候，你應(yīng)該遵守教室里的規(guī)則．故填：lesson．
47．mind．根據(jù)句意可知：但是你曾經(jīng)想過在數(shù)字世界中使用手機、電子郵件、像QQ、微信等社交軟件時需要介意你的禮儀嗎？故填：mind．
48．a(chǎn)dvice．根據(jù)上文："The stydy came up with some rules of good manners to live by in the digital age．"可知在數(shù)字時代，這項研究提出了一些規(guī)則．以及空白處的句意：他們的第一個建議是不在社交軟件上過分分享．故填：advice．
49．enough．根據(jù)句意可知：因為我們中的一些人在社交網(wǎng)站炫耀我們的想法和生活不夠有創(chuàng)造力．這里的"enough"作副詞，意為"充足地、足夠地"用來修飾形容詞，通常置于被修飾詞之后．故填：enough．
50．include．根據(jù)句意可知：這些禮儀也包括不瀏覽其他人的照片、不對他人的信息說閑話．故填：include．
51．especially．根據(jù)上文："The manners also（50）i ncludenot looking through others'phones and not gossiping（說閑話）about others over messages"可知這些禮儀也包括不瀏覽其他人的照片、不對他人的信息說閑話．以及空白處：尤其是當你選擇"全部回復(fù)"發(fā)送給一群人時．故填：especially．
52．harmful．根據(jù)句意可知："即便說八卦也不是有害的聊天，它可以使對話變得更加刺激．"故填：harmful．
53．better．根據(jù)上文："Gossip can be even stronger on social media than in real life"可知在社交媒體上，八卦甚至比現(xiàn)實生活更為強大，所以空白處為：不說八卦更好些．故填：better．
54．calling．根據(jù)句意可知：當你有某人的壞消息時，不要在社交軟件上留下文字信息，可以通過打電話或者私信和他（她）聊天．故填：calling．
55．offered．根據(jù)句意可知：現(xiàn)在的技術(shù)提供給我們不同的聯(lián)系他人的方式．故填：offered．

點評 此篇為英語閱讀填空．做題時先讀一遍題，不要看選項，盡量弄懂在講什么； 第二遍的時候，開始試著填，確定好詞性及詞意，注意利用固定搭配等輔助做題，其中聯(lián)系上下文是做好此類題的關(guān)鍵所在．第三遍根據(jù)所填的詞匯復(fù)讀文章，看前后是否連貫通順，是否符合邏輯，查漏補缺，完成校正．