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【題目】 When you talk about astronauts, maybe you want 1(know) how they live in space. Many people think their lives are very interesting. Life in space is pretty different 2 that on the earth.

In the past, astronauts 3(can) eat only small pieces of dried food. But now astronauts are able to eat 4(much) everyday food like fruit, vegetables and icecream than before.

All the people in the ISS(國際空間站) have their own rooms. They have to tie() 5(they) to their beds, or they'll fly away! That seems like 6 strange way to sleep, but astronauts say sleeping in space is 7(real) not too bad.

Exercising is very important in space. Astronauts exercise on bikes and other machines 8 about two hours every day. That way, they can still be 9(health) when they get back home.

Astronauts are hardworking whether in space or on the earth. 10 the work sometimes is difficult, they are still interested in it and love the job.

【答案】

1to know

2from

3could

4more

5themselves

6a

7really

8for

9healthy

10Although/Though

【解析】

你想知道宇航員在太空是怎樣生活的嗎?這篇短文給了我們答案,我們知道太空上的生活與地球上的生活是很不一樣的。

1句意:當你們談論宇航員的時候,或許你想知道他們在太空是怎樣生活的。

know知道,是一個動詞。空前謂語動詞為want,意為“想要”,常用于句型want to do sth.“想要做某事”,故這里填動詞不定式to know。

2句意:太空中的生活與地球上完全不同。

根據句意和空前的different可知,這里考查的是固定短語be different from…“和……不同”,故這里填介詞from。

3句意:在過去,宇航員只能吃小塊干的食物。

can能,會,是一個情態(tài)動詞。根據句意和句中的In the past可知,這句話說的是過去的情況,應用一般過去時態(tài),故這里填過去式could。

4句意:但是現在宇航員可以比以前吃更多的日常食物,如水果、蔬菜和冰淇淋。

much,許多,修飾不可數名詞。根據句意和空后than before可知,這里表示現在和以前相比,故這里應用比較級形式,填more。

5句意:他們必須把自己綁在床上,否則他們會飛走的!

they他們,人稱代詞主格形式。根據句意可知,這里表示的是“他們綁自己”,應填反身代詞themselves,意為“他們自己”。

6句意:這似乎是一種奇怪的睡眠方式,但宇航員說在太空中睡覺真的不是太糟糕。

空后strange way“奇怪的方式”,way使用了單數,這里表示泛指“一種方式”,故應填不定冠詞a。

7句意:這似乎是一種奇怪的睡眠方式,但宇航員說在太空中睡覺真的不是太糟糕。

real真的,是一個形容詞。根據句子結構可知,該空修飾的是謂語動詞is not too bad,應用副詞形式,故填really。

8句意:宇航員每天在自行車和其他機器上鍛煉大約兩個小時。

空后about two hours表示的是一段時間,結合句意可知,這里表示動作持續(xù)多長時間,故應填介詞for

9句意:那樣的話,當他們回家的時候,他們仍然是健康的。

health健康,是一個名詞。根據句意和空前的be動詞可知,該空在句中作表語,應用形容詞形式。故填healthy

10句意:雖然有時工作是困難的,但他們仍然有興趣,并且熱愛這份工作。

根據句意可知,the work is difficult與空后…are still interested in it and love the job是轉折的關系,故這里用although或者though引導讓步狀語從句,意為“雖然,盡管”。該空位于句首,第一個字母應大寫。故這里填Although/Though。

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